Abstract:
:1-Nitropyrene, a direct-acting mutagenic component of extracts of diesel exhaust and ambient air particulates, is one of the major nitroarenes found in products of incomplete combustion. Injection of this compound into newborn Sprague-Dawley-derived CD rats at 100 mumol/kg body weight s.c. once a week for 8 weeks induced 32 and 28% sarcomas, primarily malignant fibrous histiocytomas, at the site of injection in male and female animals, respectively. Mammary tumors, most of which were adenocarcinomas, developed distant from the site of injection in 47% of the females. Similar but lesser responses were observed in animals given one-half this dose. This carcinogenic response is consistent with the systemic effects of structurally related aromatic amines. 4-Nitrobiphenyl, given at equimolar doses, was not tumorigenic in this study.
journal_name
Cancer Resjournal_title
Cancer researchauthors
Hirose M,Lee MS,Wang CY,King CMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-03-01 00:00:00pages
1158-62issue
3eissn
0008-5472issn
1538-7445journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CANCER RESEARCH文献大全abstract::Copper plays an essential role in promoting angiogenesis. Tumors that become angiogenic acquire the ability to enter a phase of rapid growth and exhibit increased metastatic potential, the major cause of morbidity in cancer patients. We report that copper deficiency induced by tetrathiomolybdate (TM) significantly imp...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Integrins interact with extracellular matrix (ECM) and deliver intracellular signaling for cell proliferation, survival, and motility. During tumor metastasis, integrin-mediated cell adhesion to and migration on the ECM proteins are required for cancer cell survival and adaptation to the new microenvironment. Using st...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-2515
更新日期:2009-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor resistance to cytotoxic drugs is one of the main obstacles to successful cancer therapy. Emerging evidence suggests that chemoresistance is promoted by substances released from dead and damaged cells that activate the host repair program orchestrated by Toll-like receptor-4 (TLR4). TLR4 is often overexpressed in...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-14-3525
更新日期:2015-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Retinoic acid (RA) is a potent in vitro inhibitor of cell proliferation in various malignant cell lines. The exact mechanisms of its actions, however, are not fully understood. To further elucidate the nature of this inhibition, we investigated the effects of RA in an estrogen receptor-negative human breast cancer cel...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple endocrine neoplasia 2B (MEN 2B) is an inherited syndrome of early onset endocrine tumors and developmental anomalies. The disease is caused primarily by a methionine to threonine substitution of residue 918 in the kinase domain of the RET receptor (2B-RET); however, the molecular mechanisms that lead to the d...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-3329
更新日期:2006-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (uPAR) has a well-established role in cancer progression, but it has been little studied at earlier stages of cancer initiation. Here, we show that uPAR deficiency in the mouse dramatically reduces susceptibility to the classical two-stage protocol of inflammatory skin...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-15-0378
更新日期:2015-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Tumors of varying malignant potential arise from the complex epithelial lining of the nephron. Although the molecular characteristics of renal clear cell carcinomas, which arise from the proximal tubule, have been studied, little is known about tumors that develop from other parts of the renal tubular system. To eluci...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we show that rodent albumin is expressed by and cell surface localized on at least some murine tumor cells. We have been able to purify this tumor-expressed albumin from in vivo grown tumor masses. The tumor-expressed albumin, unlike normal serum albumin purified from blood, is capable of inhibiting T-c...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-1871
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report here the use of viral fusogenic membrane glycoproteins (FMGs) as a new class of therapeutic genes for the control of tumor growth. FMGs kill cells by fusing them into large multinucleated syncytia, which die by sequestration of cell nuclei and subsequent nuclear fusion by a mechanism that is nonapoptotic, as...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Infection of the bone marrow-derived mast cell line PB-3c with a retrovirus carrying oncogenic c-Ha-ras or v-Ha-ras reduced the interleukin 3 (IL-3) growth requirement and induced a state of tumorigenicity. In contrast, normal c-Ha-ras had no effect on the IL-3 requirement of this cell line nor did the cells become tu...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Targeting the tyrosine kinase activity of Bcr-Abl is an attractive therapeutic strategy in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and in Bcr-Abl-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Whereas imatinib, a selective inhibitor of Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase, is now used in frontline therapy for CML, second-generation inhibitors of B...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-1008
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is a potent inducer of apoptosis of transformed and cancer cells but not of most normal cells. Recent studies have revealed an unforeseen toxicity of TRAIL toward normal human hepatocytes, thereby bringing into question the safety of systemic administrati...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::A series of arylalkyltriazenes has been investigated for its differential cytotoxicity towards the HT-29 (Mer+) and BE (Mer-) cell lines and for its ability to cause DNA strand breaks and cross-links. A monomethyltriazene (MMPT) and some hydroxymethyltriazene derivatives capable of generating the monomethyltriazene in...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A role of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) family has been suggested in colon cancer etiology, progression, and/or severity. Our recently identified pan-erbB inhibitor EGFR-related protein (ERRP) targets EGFRs by attenuating their activation and subsequent signaling leading to cellular growth inhibition. In...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-0536
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fatigue is the most common symptom of cancer at diagnosis, yet causes and effective treatments remain elusive. As tumors can be highly inflammatory, it is generally accepted that inflammation mediates cancer-related fatigue. However, evidence to support this assertion is mostly correlational. In this study, we directl...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-17-2168
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular retinol-binding protein (CRBP) and cellular retinoic acid-binding protein are present in the cytosol of normal human uterine cervical tissues, as detected by ultracentrifugation analysis. Both binding proteins have characteristically high specificity for their respective ligands. In sucrose gradients, both pr...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The operation of venereal factors in human cervical cancer is suggested by demographic and epidemiological data. Recent evidence supporting the genital herpesvirus hypothesis is consistent with this notion. A controlled epidemiological investigation has been undertaken on the role of the male coital partner in cervica...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::While antiestrogens are useful agents in the treatment of breast cancer, the usefulness of these agents in the treatment of endometrial cancer remains controversial. There is some concern that the currently available antiestrogens may have partial agonist activity in uterine tissue. To better understand the mechanisms...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study of DNA tumor viruses has been invaluable in uncovering the cellular nodes and pathways that contribute to oncogenesis. Perhaps one of the best-studied oncoproteins encoded by a DNA tumor virus is adenovirus E1A, which modifies the function of key regulatory proteins such as retinoblastoma (Rb) and the chroma...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-3026
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resistance of human renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and melanoma to the apoptosis-inducing effects of IFNs was postulated to result from epigenetic silencing of genes by DNA methylation, a common feature of human cancers. To reverse silencing, 5-AZA-deoxycytidine (5-AZA-dC) or selective depletion of DNA methyltransferase 1...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-2303
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biodistribution characteristics of a humanized anti-Lewis(y) antibody (hu3S193) radiolabeled to three radioisotopes, 125I, 111In, and 90Y, were examined in a BALB/c nude mouse xenograft model of breast cancer. The immunoreactivity of both 125I- and 111In-bound hu3S193 exceeded 50% and was 20% for 90Y. In vivo, lab...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancers with widespread CpG island methylation display a number of distinct clinicopathological features, and it has been suggested that the condition has an inheritable genetic component. To address this possibility, histories of cancer were obtained from 562 individuals undergoing curative surgery for uns...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-03-3978
更新日期:2004-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiological and animal studies suggest a role for calcium in the chemoprevention of colorectal neoplasia. This study was designed to investigate whether supplemental oral calcium has a suppressant effect on colonic mucosal ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) and tyrosine kinase activities in patients with adenomatous po...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian cancer is resistant to the antiproliferative effects of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta); however, the mechanism of this resistance remains unclear. We used oligonucleotide arrays to profile 37 undissected, 68 microdissected advanced-stage, and 14 microdissected early-stage papillary serous cancers t...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-0683
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The FGFR1 gene transcript is alternatively processed to produce functionally different receptor forms. Previously, we identified a 69-nucleotide exonic splicing enhancer (ESE) required for alpha-exon inclusion in JEG3 cells. In the present study, we found that this sequence is composed of three independent elements, t...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-0716
更新日期:2004-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cell differentiation within stem cell lineages can check proliferative potential, but nodal pathways that can limit tumor growth are obscure. Here, we report that lung cancer cell populations generate phenotypic and oncogenic plasticity via a switch between differentiation programs controlled by SOX2 and SOX9, thus al...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-15-3178
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Galectin-3, a beta-galactoside binding protein, plays a significant role in cell to extracellular matrix interactions. Despite its extracellular expression, the precise physiological mechanisms that trigger its release from the intracellular milieu have not been characterized. The present analyses were, therefore, don...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cell line derived from early passage of a transplantable tumor in athymic mice that initially had been injected with human breast adenocarcinoma cells produced a substantial amount of RNA sequences related to the Kirsten murine leukemia virus. The cell line derived from later passage of transplantation of these tumo...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic instability, a hallmark feature of human cancers including prostatic adenocarcinomas, is considered a driver of metastasis. Somatic copy number alterations (CNA) are found in most aggressive primary human prostate cancers, and the overall number of such changes is increased in metastases. Chromosome 10q23 dele...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-14-3280
更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The relative amounts of HLA-A,B,C antigens, beta 2-microglobulin (beta 2m), and trophoblast antigens (Trop-1 and Trop-2) were determined on nine choriocarcinoma cell lines including seven lines of gestational origin and two lines of nongestational origin (from ovary and stomach) by quantitative immunofluorescence anal...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00