Chromosome preparations of human whole blood lymphocytes: an improved technique.

abstract：:Multiple congenital malformations in a young girl with bilateral conductive hearing loss are described. Facial dysmorphic features include prominent supraorbital ridges, facial hypoplasia, facial asymmetry, downward-slanting palpebral fissures, high prominent nasal bridge with bifid nasal tip and a small lower jaw, an...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Kumar D,Masel JP

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we examined the insertion/deletion (Ins/Del) and XbaI polymorphisms of the apolipoprotein B (APOB) gene and the -36delG polymorphism in the sterol regulatory element binding protein-1a (SREBP-1a) gene in 298 patients with non-diabetic angiographically assessed coronary artery disease (CAD), and 188 heal...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Rios DL,Vargas AF,Torres MR,Zago AJ,Callegari-Jacques SM,Hutz MH

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroid function has been studied in 121 patients between 13 and 48 years old with proven Down syndrome. Chemically, hypothyroidism was found in 17% and hyperthyroidism in 2.5% of the patients; 18% of patients had goiter. Thyroid antibodies were detected in 33% of subjects studied. The abnormal findings were almost eq...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Sare Z,Ruvalcaba RH,Kelley VC

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kidney and urinary tract malformations are among the most frequent developmental defects identified in newborns. Ranging from asymptomatic to neonatal lethal, these malformations represent an important clinical challenge. Recent progress in understanding the developmental origin of urinary tract defects in the mouse a...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Uetani N,Bouchard M

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reports on an investigation into the differences in image quality of different components used in a digital image processing system for chromosome analysis. As chromosome aberrations are important tools in the cloning of genes, it is important to know if the introduction of computerized analysis systems inc...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Nivall S,Holmquist D,Gustavsson T,Wahlström J

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Array-comparative genomic hybridization (array-CGH) is a widely used technique to detect copy number variants (CNVs) associated with developmental delay/intellectual disability (DD/ID). AIMS:Identification of genomic disorders in DD/ID. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We performed a comprehensive array-CGH investiga...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Di Gregorio E,Riberi E,Belligni EF,Biamino E,Spielmann M,Ala U,Calcia A,Bagnasco I,Carli D,Gai G,Giordano M,Guala A,Keller R,Mandrile G,Arduino C,Maffè A,Naretto VG,Sirchia F,Sorasio L,Ungari S,Zonta A,Zacchetti

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hobbs et al. (N. Engl. J. Med. 317: 734-737, 1987) reported a large deletion of approximately 10 kilobases in the 5' portion of the human low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor gene. This deletion affects about 60% of familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) heterozygotes in the French Canadian population. We have developed...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Ma YH,Bétard C,Roy M,Davignon J,Kessling AM

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Linear growth failure can be caused by many different genetic abnormalities. In many cases, the genetic defect affects not only the growth plate, causing short stature but also other organs/tissues causing additional clinical abnormalities. A 10-year old boy was evaluated for impaired postnatal linear growth (height 1...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Jee YH,Sowada N,Markello TC,Rezvani I,Borck G,Baron J

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to study reproductive behaviour of couples opting for prenatal diagnosis (PND) and pre-implantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) for Huntington's disease (HD). In the Netherlands, exclusion PND is available for persons at 50% risk, whereas exclusion PGD is not allowed. All 162 couples who underwent PND or PGD for ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： van Rij MC,de Koning Gans PA,van Belzen MJ,Roos RA,Geraedts JP,De Rademaeker M,Bijlsma EK,de Die-Smulders CE

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The advent of whole-exome next-generation sequencing (WES) has been pivotal for the molecular characterization of Mendelian disease; however, the clinical applicability of WES has remained relatively unexplored. We describe our exploration of WES as a diagnostic tool in a 3½-year old female patient with a 2-year histo...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Hanchard NA,Murdock DR,Magoulas PL,Bainbridge M,Muzny D,Wu Y,Wang M,Lupski JR,Gibbs RA,Brown CW

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblast low density lipoprotein (LDL) plasma membrane receptor activity, measured as 125I-LDL association (plasma membrane binding plus intracellular accumulation) and degradation was determined in cell strains from 14 monozygotic (MZ) and 21 like-sexed dizygotic (DZ) normolipidemic twin pairs. The twins were betwe...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Magnus P,Maartmann-Moe K,Golden W,Nance WE,Berg K

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy type Russe (HMSNR), also called CMT4G, is an autosomal recessive inherited peripheral neuropathy (IPN) caused by a founder mutation in the HK1 gene. HMSNR affects only patients with Roma origin, similar to the better known HMSN type Lom clarified earlier. By testing IPN patients...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Šafka Brožková D,Haberlová J,Mazanec R,Laštůvková J,Seeman P

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CuZnSOD is produced in overdose in cells with trisomy 21. This has been considered to be a cause of increased oxidative stress. In the present work we have studied the catalase and glutathione peroxidase activity in fibroblasts from 6, and blood cells from 30, subjects affected by Down syndrome. In the fibroblasts, ca...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Crosti N,Bajer J,Gentile M,Resta G,Serra A

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A de novo supernumerary small marker chromosome 15 was observed in a female infant with mental and statomotoric retardation as well as minor facial dysmorphia. The marker chromosome was analyzed by ten different staining techniques and 5-azacytidine treatment of lymphocyte cultures. It is shown that the supernumerary ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Schmid M,Schindler D,Haaf T

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) usually becomes symptomatic between the third and fifth decades. We studied ten families segregating for ADPKD in which children were observed with typical manifestations of the disease at birth or in early childhood. In these families, linkage analysis was carried ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Gal A,Wirth B,Kääriäinen H,Lucotte G,Landais P,Gillessen-Kaesbach G,Müller-Wiefel DE,Zerres K

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:XLαs, the extra-large isoform of alpha-subunit of the stimulatory guanine nucleotide-binding protein (Gsα), is paternally expressed. The significance of XLαs in humans remains largely unknown. Here, we report a patient who presented with increased bone mass, hypophosphatemia, and elevated parathyroid hormone (PTH) lev...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Chen X,Meng Y,Tang M,Wang Y,Xie Y,Wan S,Tian H,Yu X

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction between the lipoprotein carrying the Lp(a) antigen, i.e. the Lp(a) lipoprotein, and agarose gels substituted with glycosaminoglycans, as well as the precipitation of the Lp(a) lipoprotein by Ca++ were studied. Comparisons between Lp(a) lipoprotein and other serum lipoproteins were conducted. Very low d...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Ericson C,Dahlén G,Berg K

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:For clinical genetic testing of cardiomyopathy (CMP), current guidelines do not address which gene panels to use: targeted panels specific to a CMP phenotype or expanded (panCMP) panels that include genes associated with multiple phenotypic subtypes. AIM:Our objective was to assess the clinical utility of t...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Ouellette AC,Mathew J,Manickaraj AK,Manase G,Zahavich L,Wilson J,George K,Benson L,Bowdin S,Mital S

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a 20-year-old male with severe Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease and a de novo deletion (c.281delG, p.G94AfsX17) on the paternal PMP22 allele harboring c.353C>T (p.T118M). RNA-based sequence analysis confirmed the absence of nonsense-mediated decay and the presence of the mutant transcripts in Epstein-Bar...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Niedrist D,Joncourt F,Mátyás G,Müller A

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, bi-allelic mutations in cytosolic isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase (IARS) have been described in three individuals with growth delay, hepatic dysfunction, and neurodevelopmental disabilities. Here we report an additional subject with this condition identified by whole-exome sequencing. Our findings support the asso...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Orenstein N,Weiss K,Oprescu SN,Shapira R,Kidron D,Vanagaite-Basel L,Antonellis A,Muenke M

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myotonic dystrophy (DM) is a multisystemic disease caused by the expansion of a CTG repeat, located in the 3'-untranslated region of the DMPK gene. The number of CTG repeats broadly correlates with the overall severity of the disease. However, correlations between CTG repeat number and presence/absence or severity of ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Marchini C,Lonigro R,Verriello L,Pellizzari L,Bergonzi P,Damante G

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a country-wide screening examination in Sweden, PKU was observed in 75 (4.5 per 1,000) and hyperphenylalaninemia in 14 (0.8 per 1,000) of a total of 16,805 patients in institutions for the mentally retarded. In the national neonatal screening program in 1965-1975, which covered nearly 1 million individuals, PKU was...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Holmgren G,Larsson A,Palmstierna H,Alm J

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is classified into two types, the demyelinating (CMT1) and axonal forms (CMT2). CMT2 is further subdivided by linkage analysis into eight subgroups. Recently, mutations in the MFN2 gene, which encodes the mitochondrial GTPase mitofusin 2 (Mfn2) that regulates the mitochondrial network...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Cho HJ,Sung DH,Kim BJ,Ki CS

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a devastating disease that affects millions of elderly persons. Despite years of intense investigations, genetic risk factors that affect the majority of AD cases have yet to be determined. Recent studies suggest that cholesterol metabolism has integral part in AD pathogenesis, suggesting t...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Wellington CL

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We provide data on fetal growth pattern on the molecular subtypes of Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS): IC1 gain of methylation (IC1-GoM), IC2 loss of methylation (IC2-LoM), 11p15.5 paternal uniparental disomy (UPD), and CDKN1C mutation. In this observational study, gestational ages and neonatal growth parameters of 2...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Mussa A,Russo S,de Crescenzo A,Freschi A,Calzari L,Maitz S,Macchiaiolo M,Molinatto C,Baldassarre G,Mariani M,Tarani L,Bedeschi MF,Milani D,Melis D,Bartuli A,Cubellis MV,Selicorni A,Silengo MC,Larizza L,Riccio A,Fe

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tricho-dento-osseous (TDO) syndrome is an autosomal dominant trait characterized by curly kinky hair at birth, enamel hypoplasia, taurodontism, thickening of cortical bones and variable expression of craniofacial morphology. Genetic studies have identified a 4-bp deletion in the DLX3 gene that is associated with TDO; ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Nguyen T,Phillips C,Frazier-Bower S,Wright T

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A family is reported in which Sanfilippo A syndrome affected three siblings: the proband and twin premature infants. The feasibility of intrauterine diagnosis of mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) Type IIIA, was demonstrated by the excessive accumulation of 35SO4-mucopolysaccharides in fibroblasts cultured from amniotic flui...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Greenwood RS,Hillman RE,Alcala H,Sly WS

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single cells were sorted from cultured fibroblasts of five carriers of Fabry's disease using a cell sorter (FACS II). The alpha-galactosidase A activity in the single fibroblasts was assayed in nanoliter droplets with the help of quantitative microfluorimetric techniques. Two populations of fibroblasts were present in...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Jongkind JF,Verkerk A,Niermeijer MF

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study of 73 patients with the Sanfilippo syndrome (36 patients with Sanfilippo A disease, 23 with Sanfilippo B disease and 14 with Sanfilippo C disease) revealed both intertype and intratype variability. The course of the disease was relatively mild in Sanfilippo B disease and dementia was less severe. Type A showed...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： van de Kamp JJ,Niermeijer MF,von Figura K,Giesberts MA

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosomal aberration mostly occurs in chromosomes 21, 18 and 13, with an incidence approximately 1 out of 160 live births in humans, therefore making prenatal diagnosis necessary in clinics. Current methods have drawbacks such as time consuming, high cost, complicated operations and low sensitivity. In this paper, a...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Tong H,Jin Y,Xu Y,Zou B,Ye H,Wu H,Kumar S,Pitman JL,Zhou G,Song Q

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00