Catalase and glutathione peroxidase activity in cells with trisomy 21.

abstract：:We describe the results of the multidisciplinary evaluation in patients with Fabry disease and the same genetic mutation and their outcomes using different approved enzyme replacement therapy (ERT). We measured baseline data and serial results of neuropathic pain assessment and renal, cardiac and cerebrovascular funct...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Politei J,Schenone AB,Cabrera G,Heguilen R,Szlago M

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A four generation family with postaxial polydactyly of hands and feet and dental anomalies is reported. Lower and upper incisors were abnormal in shape and number. Additional findings were prominent ear anthelices, hypoplastic and dysplastic nails and mild shortness of stature. Inheritance was dominant with variable e...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Roubicek M,Spranger J

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Usher syndrome has been historically categorized into one of three classical types based on the patient phenotype. However, the vestibular phenotype does not infallibly predict which Usher genes are mutated. Conversely, the Usher syndrome genotype is not sufficient to reliably predict vestibular function. Here we pres...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Wafa TT,Faridi R,King KA,Zalewski C,Yousaf R,Schultz JM,Morell RJ,Muskett J,Turriff A,Tsilou E,Griffith AJ,Friedman TB,Zein WM,Brewer CC

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mental retardation associated with short stature, craniofacial dysmorphism, macrodontia and minor skeletal anomalies is reported in two sisters and their mother. The similarity with and the relationship to the KBG syndrome is discussed and the importance of clinical syndrome identification in familial mental retardati...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Fryns JP,Haspeslagh M

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common inherited cardiovascular disease. HCM is a highly complex and heterogeneous disease regarding not only the number of associated mutations but also the severity of phenotype, symptom burden, and the risk of complications, such as heart failure and sudden death. The p...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Sabater-Molina M,Pérez-Sánchez I,Hernández Del Rincón JP,Gimeno JR

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study of 73 patients with the Sanfilippo syndrome (36 patients with Sanfilippo A disease, 23 with Sanfilippo B disease and 14 with Sanfilippo C disease) revealed both intertype and intratype variability. The course of the disease was relatively mild in Sanfilippo B disease and dementia was less severe. Type A showed...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： van de Kamp JJ,Niermeijer MF,von Figura K,Giesberts MA

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For Incontinentia pigmenti Bloch-Sulzberger (IP) and Aicardi syndrome, an X-linked dominant transmission with lethality in hemizygous males has been proposed. The typical transition from inflammation to verrucous hypertrophy and hyperpigmented skin areas in IP suggests a gradual replacement of defective cells by norma...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Wieacker P,Zimmer J,Ropers HH

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Usher syndrome type III is an autosomal recessive disorder clinically characterized by the association of retinitis pigmentosa (RP), variable presence of vestibular dysfunction and progressive hearing loss, being the progression of the hearing impairment the critical parameter classically used to distinguish this form...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Aller E,Jaijo T,Oltra S,Alió J,Galán F,Nájera C,Beneyto M,Millán JM

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Morquio syndrome, also known as Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IV, is well known to pediatricians and geneticists, although it is rare. Many do not know much about the physician who first described this lysosomal disorder. In this brief review, the person and the disease are described, along with philatelic illustrations ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Chudley AE,Chakravorty C

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on current consensus guidelines and standard practice, many genetic variants detected in clinical testing are classified as disease causing based on their predicted impact on the normal expression or function of the gene in the absence of additional data. However, our laboratory has identified a subset of such v...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Rosenthal ET,Bowles KR,Pruss D,van Kan A,Vail PJ,McElroy H,Wenstrup RJ

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Split-hand/foot malformation (SHFM) is caused by mutations in TP63, DLX5, DLX6, FGF8, FGFR1, WNT10B, and BHLHA9. The clinical features of SHFM caused by mutations of these genes are not distinguishable. This implies that in normal situations these SHFM-associated genes share an underlying regulatory pathway that is in...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Kantaputra PN,Carlson BM

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of trisomy 13 with cystic hygroma and generalized hydrops fetalis diagnosed prenatally by routine ultrasound prior to genetic amniocentesis in a 34-year-old woman. Although fetal cystic hygroma is usually associated with a 45,X karyotype, this and other previous reports suggest that it may be seen in ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Greenberg F,Carpenter RJ,Ledbetter DH

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) is a rare pediatric ciliopathy characterized by marked clinical variability and extensive genetic heterogeneity. Typical diagnosis of BBS is secured at a median of 9 years of age, and sometimes well into adolescence. Here, we report a patient in whom prenatal detection of increased nuchal f...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Ashkinadze E,Rosen T,Brooks SS,Katsanis N,Davis EE

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystic fibrosis in the northern sector of the French "département" of Finistère is 1:1787 live births. Within this sector a concentration of the disease was found in a small area. The minimal frequency in this area, from 1946 to 1972, was calculated as 1 per 377 live births, the gene frequency being 0.0515. Genealogic...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Bois E,Feingold J,Demenais F,Runavot Y,Jehanne M,Toudic L

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myotonic dystrophy (DM) is a multisystemic disease caused by the expansion of a CTG repeat, located in the 3'-untranslated region of the DMPK gene. The number of CTG repeats broadly correlates with the overall severity of the disease. However, correlations between CTG repeat number and presence/absence or severity of ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Marchini C,Lonigro R,Verriello L,Pellizzari L,Bergonzi P,Damante G

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The status of H-Y antigen was studied in 10 intersexual cases (three pure gonadal dysgenesis with XY genotype, three Klinefelter's syndrome, two true hermaphroditism with XX genotype, two male hermaphroditism) and in 18 normal adult subjects (nine males and nine females). In all these subjects, fluorescent staining an...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Ghosh SN,Shah PN,Gharpure HM,Athreya U

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytoplasm of skin fibroblasts serially subcultured from the labium majus of normal human females binds 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone (5alpha-DHT) with high affinity and low capacity. Such binding was absent from the strains of two male pseudohermaphrodites with unambiguous female external genitalia: one of these was ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Kaufman M,Straisfeld C,Pinsky L

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report molecular and clinical analyses in 71 unrelated patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) from Andalusia (South of Spain). Direct mutation analysis of six mutations of the CFTR gene (delta F508, G542X, R1162X, N1303K, W1182X and 1949de184) was performed. The proportion of CF chromosomes with the above-mentioned mut...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Borrego S,Casals T,Dapena J,Fernández E,Giménez J,Cabeza JC,Sánchez J,Antiñolo G

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Germline mutations of the STK11 gene mapped to chromosome 19p13.3 are responsible for Peutz Jeghers syndrome (PJS), a dominant disorder associated with characteristic gastrointestinal hamartomatous polyps and a predisposition to various cancers. We conducted a detailed investigation of germline STK11 alterations by pr...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Jiang CY,Esufali S,Berk T,Gallinger S,Cohen Z,Tobi M,Redston M,Bapat B

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Smoking behaviour is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. Many years of twin and adoption studies have demonstrated that heritability is at least 50% responsible for both smoking initiation and smoking persistence. Furthermore, the extent, to which genetic and environmental factors contribute to smoki...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Li MD,Ma JZ,Beuten J

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial disorders (MDs) are caused by defects in 1 or multiple complexes of the oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) machinery. MDs are associated with a broad range of clinical signs and symptoms, and have considerable clinical overlap with other neuromuscular syndromes. This overlap might be due to involvement o...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Panneman DM,Smeitink JA,Rodenburg RJ

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apolipoprotein E from human serum shows a genetic polymorphism determined by two autosomal codominant alleles, Apo En and Apo Ed. Homozygosity for the gene Apo Ed (phenotype Apo E-D) results in primary dysbetalipoproteinemia, but only some individuals with this phenotype develop gross hyperlipidemia (hyperlipoproteine...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Utermann G,Vogelberg KH,Steinmetz A,Schoenborn W,Pruin N,Jaeschke M,Hees M,Canzler H

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-syndromic deafness is a paradigm of genetic heterogeneity. More than 70 loci have been mapped, and 25 of the nuclear genes responsible for non-syndromic deafness have been identified. Autosomal-dominant genes are responsible for about 20% of the cases of hereditary non-syndromic deafness, with 16 different genes i...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Petersen MB

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long QT syndrome (LQTS) is the prototype of the cardiac ion channelopathies which cause syncope and sudden death. LQT1, due to mutations of KCNQ1 (KVLQT1), is the most common form. This study describes the genotype-phenotype characteristics in 10 families with mutations of KCNQ1, including 5 novel mutations. One hundr...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Chen S,Zhang L,Bryant RM,Vincent GM,Flippin M,Lee JC,Brown E,Zimmerman F,Rozich R,Szafranski P,Oberti C,Sterba R,Marangi D,Tchou PJ,Chung MK,Wang Q

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An analysis was performed on 40 families at risk for an unbalanced rearrangement in the fetus because one of the parents is a reciprocal translocation carrier. The overall risk at second trimester prenatal diagnosis was 14% (8/57). The individual risk for unbalanced offspring at second trimester prenatal diagnoses and...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Barisić I,Zergollern L,Muzinić D,Hitrec V

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CHARGE syndrome is a multiple congenital anomaly syndrome that can be life-threatening in the neonatal period. Complex heart defects, bilateral choanal atresia, esophageal atresia, severe T-cell deficiency, and brain anomalies can cause neonatal death. As little is known about the causes of death in childhood and adol...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Bergman JE,Blake KD,Bakker MK,du Marchie Sarvaas GJ,Free RH,van Ravenswaaij-Arts CM

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ophthalmology has been an early adopter of personalized medicine. Drawing on genomic advances to improve molecular diagnosis, such as next-generation sequencing, and basic and translational research to develop novel therapies, application of genetic technologies in ophthalmology now heralds development of gene replace...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Porter LF,Black GC

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A two-year-old female with the Pierre Robin anomaly and bilateral index finger malformations is described. Hypertelorism, full cheeks, posteriorly rotated ears with prominent antihelix, short neck, simian creases, bilateral fifth finger clinodactyly, and short toes with hypoplastic small nails were also present. Her m...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Dignan PS,Martin LW,Zenni EJ Jr

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We identified the homozygous p.Arg12* variant in 5 patients with neurodevelopmental delay, but variation databases list many truncating heterozygous variants for this small 2-exon gene. As most of these affect the protein's C-terminus, loss-of-function mediated pathogenicity may be confined to bi-allelic truncating va...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Yavuz H,Bertoli-Avella AM,Alfadhel M,Al-Sannaa N,Kandaswamy KK,Al-Tuwaijri W,Rolfs A,Brandau O,Bauer P

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical descriptions of individuals with partial deletion of the distal short arm of chromosome three have been reported rarely. A characteristic phenotype has been proposed. We present another patient with this cytogenetic abnormality whose physical and developmental features show similarities with, as well as diffe...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Witt DR,Biedermann B,Hall JG

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00