Effect of sulfinpyrazone on homocysteine-induced endothelial injury and arteriosclerosis in baboons.

Abstract:

:The effect of sulfinpyrazone on endothelial injury induced by homocysteine has been studied both in vitro, using cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells, and in vivo, using a primate model of homocysteine-induced arteriosclerosis. Oral sulfinpyrazone (250 mumol/kg body weight per day in three divided doses) in eight chronically homocystinemic baboons (0.14 +/- 0.04 mM plasma homocystine) decreased the extent of aortic endothelial injury as measured morphometrically by silver staining techniques, compared with six untreated comparably homocystinemic animals (denuded surface averaged 0.5% with range 0-2.1 vs 7.7 +/- 1.6%, respectively; P less than 0.001). Sulfinpyrazone therapy to homocystinemic baboons also normalized platelet survival and turnover measurements (5.1 +/- 0.4 days and 70,000 +/- 11,000 platelets/microliter per day vs. 2.8 +/- 0.6 days and 179,000 +/- 19,000 platelets/microliter per day in untreated homocystinemic controls; P less than 0.001). Sulfinpyrazone therapy also reduced the size and frequency of homocysteine-induced intimal lesion formation (P less than 0.001). Although sulfinpyrazone reduced the amount of specific 51Cr release from cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells induced by 10 mM homocysteine after 24 hours of co-incubation, no effect was observed in assays of endothelial cell detachment when sulfinpyrazone (10(-5) M) or its thioether metabolite were pre- or co-incubated during 24 hours with homocysteine (2.5-10 mM). These data suggest that sulfinpyrazone may protect endothelial cells from injury in vivo by some apparently indirect mechanism.

journal_name

Circ Res

journal_title

Circulation research

authors

Harker LA,Harlan JM,Ross R

doi

10.1161/01.res.53.6.731

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-12-01 00:00:00

pages

731-9

issue

6

eissn

0009-7330

issn

1524-4571

journal_volume

53

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Mechanism of the enhanced epidermal growth factor-induced growth response of genetically hypertensive vascular myocytes.

    abstract::Although enhanced growth of the vascular myocyte is believed to play a role in hypertensive cardiovascular disease, the cellular basis of altered growth regulation is not completely understood. The present study demonstrates that in the presence of 10% fetal calf serum, the logarithmic growth rate of cultured mesenter...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.res.69.3.757

    authors: Bukoski RD,DeWan P,Bo J

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • Nuclear thyroid hormone receptors in rabbit heart: reduced triiodothyronine binding in atrium compared with ventricle.

    abstract::Radiolabeled triiodothyronine (T3) binding to isolated nuclei was measured to compare the binding characteristics of the nuclear receptors in rabbit ventricular and atrial muscle cells. Scatchard analysis of the binding data yielded a maximum binding capacity of 170 +/- 20 fmol per mg DNA and apparent dissociation con...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.res.63.1.267

    authors: Banerjee SK,Ulrich JM,Kaldor GJ

    更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00

  • Hypoxia-induced endothelial apoptosis through nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB)-mediated bcl-2 suppression: in vivo evidence of the importance of NF-kappaB in endothelial cell regulation.

    abstract::The transcription factor nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) plays a pivotal role in the coordinated transactivation of cytokine and adhesion molecule genes involved in endothelial activation. Although recent reports have documented the contribution of NF-kappaB to apoptosis, it is still controversial. Especially, the r...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.res.86.9.974

    authors: Matsushita H,Morishita R,Nata T,Aoki M,Nakagami H,Taniyama Y,Yamamoto K,Higaki J,Yasufumi K,Ogihara T

    更新日期:2000-05-12 00:00:00

  • Hydrolase activities in the rat aorta. I. Effects of diabetes mellitus and insulin treatment.

    abstract::Vascular disease in diabetics could arise in part from altered vessel wall catebolism. Specific activities of hydrolases in aortic smooth muscle cells from rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes were measured. Enyzmes included: neutral alpha-glucosidase, alpha-mannosidase, and lysosomal N-acetyl beta-glucosaminidas...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.res.42.6.821

    authors: Wolinsky H,Goldfischer S,Capron L,Capron F,Coltoff-Schiller B,Kasak L

    更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00

  • E1A can provoke G1 exit that is refractory to p21 and independent of activating cdk2.

    abstract::E1A can evoke G1 exit in cardiac myocytes and other cell types by displacing E2F transcription factors from tumor suppressor "pocket" proteins and by a less well-characterized p300-dependent pathway. Bypassing pocket proteins (through overexpression of E2F-1) reproduces the effect of inactivating pocket proteins (thro...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.res.85.4.319

    authors: Akli S,Zhan S,Abdellatif M,Schneider MD

    更新日期:1999-08-20 00:00:00

  • Cooperative effects due to calcium binding by troponin and their consequences for contraction and relaxation of cardiac muscle under various conditions of mechanical loading.

    abstract::A mathematical model for the regulation of mechanical activity in cardiac muscle has been developed based on a three-element rheological model of this muscle. The contractile element has been modeled taking into account the results of extensive mechanical tests that involved the recording of length-force and force-vel...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.res.69.5.1171

    authors: Izakov VYa,Katsnelson LB,Blyakhman FA,Markhasin VS,Shklyar TF

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiac-specific IGF-1 expression attenuates dilated cardiomyopathy in tropomodulin-overexpressing transgenic mice.

    abstract::To test the hypothesis that early interventional treatment with insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) alleviates subsequent development of dilated cardiomyopathy, cardiac-specific IGF-1 expression was introduced by selective cross-breeding into a transgenic mouse model of heart failure that displays phenotypic characte...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.res.0000013780.77774.75

    authors: Welch S,Plank D,Witt S,Glascock B,Schaefer E,Chimenti S,Andreoli AM,Limana F,Leri A,Kajstura J,Anversa P,Sussman MA

    更新日期:2002-04-05 00:00:00

  • Role of glycogen synthase kinase-3beta in cardioprotection.

    abstract::Limitation of infarct size by ischemic/pharmacological pre- and postconditioning involves activation of a complex set of cell-signaling pathways. Multiple lines of evidence implicate the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) as a key end effector of ischemic/pharmacological pre- and postconditioning. Incre...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.109.197996

    authors: Juhaszova M,Zorov DB,Yaniv Y,Nuss HB,Wang S,Sollott SJ

    更新日期:2009-06-05 00:00:00

  • Vascular endothelial growth factor overexpression in ischemic skeletal muscle enhances myoglobin expression in vivo.

    abstract::Therapeutic angiogenesis using vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is considered a promising new therapy for patients with arterial obstructive disease. Clinical improvements observed consist of improved muscle function and regression of rest pain or angina. However, direct evidence for improved vascularization,...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.RES.0000133247.69803.c3

    authors: van Weel V,Deckers MM,Grimbergen JM,van Leuven KJ,Lardenoye JH,Schlingemann RO,van Nieuw Amerongen GP,van Bockel JH,van Hinsbergh VW,Quax PH

    更新日期:2004-07-09 00:00:00

  • Chronic training with static and dynamic exercise: cardiovascular adaptation, and response to exercise.

    abstract::To determine the acute and chronic effects of static and dynamic exercise upon the cardiovascular system, two groups of athletes were studied and compared to untrained control individuals. Thus, 12 long distance runners (LDR) and 17 competitive weight lifters (CWL) were compared to 10 light controls (LC) and 14 heavy ...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Longhurst JC,Kelly AR,Gonyea WJ,Mitchell JH

    更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00

  • Evolution of rhythms during periodic stimulation of embryonic chick heart cell aggregates.

    abstract::During periodic stimulation of spontaneously beating chick heart cell aggregates, there is often an evolution of coupling patterns between the stimulator and the aggregate action potential. For example, at rapid stimulation frequencies, a rhythm that is initially 1:1 (stimulus frequency:aggregate frequency) can evolve...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.res.69.4.1022

    authors: Zeng WZ,Glass L,Shrier A

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Hypoxic induction of the hypoxia-inducible factor is mediated via the adaptor protein Shc in endothelial cells.

    abstract::Tyrosine kinase cascades may play a role in the hypoxic regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1. We investigated the role of tyrosine kinase phosphorylation and of the Shc/Ras cascade on hypoxic HIF-1 stabilization. Exposure of human umbilical vein endothelial cells to hypoxia results in HIF protein stabilizati...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.res.0000024412.24491.ca

    authors: Jung F,Haendeler J,Hoffmann J,Reissner A,Dernbach E,Zeiher AM,Dimmeler S

    更新日期:2002-07-12 00:00:00

  • Localization of pacemaker channels in lipid rafts regulates channel kinetics.

    abstract::Lipid rafts are discrete membrane subdomains rich in sphingolipids and cholesterol. In ventricular myocytes a function of caveolae, a type of lipid rafts, is to concentrate in close proximity several proteins of the beta-adrenergic transduction pathway. We have investigated the subcellular localization of HCN4 channel...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.RES.0000127621.54132.AE

    authors: Barbuti A,Gravante B,Riolfo M,Milanesi R,Terragni B,DiFrancesco D

    更新日期:2004-05-28 00:00:00

  • Pressure releases a transferable endothelial contractile factor in cat cerebral arteries.

    abstract::When exposed to an increasing transmural pressure, middle cerebral arteries of the cat exhibit reduction of internal diameter which is mediated by vascular muscle cell depolarization. This laboratory has recently demonstrated that this "pressure-induced" activation is dependent upon the presence of an intact endotheli...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.res.65.1.193

    authors: Harder DR,Sanchez-Ferrer C,Kauser K,Stekiel WJ,Rubanyi GM

    更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00

  • Activation of transient receptor potential vanilloid type-1 channel prevents adipogenesis and obesity.

    abstract::We tested the hypothesis that activation of transient receptor potential vanilloid type-1 (TRPV1) by capsaicin prevents adipogenesis. TRPV1 channels in 3T3-L1-preadipocytes and visceral adipose tissue from mice and humans were detected by immunoblotting and quantitative real-time RT-PCR. The effect of TRPV1 on cytosol...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.RES.0000262653.84850.8b

    authors: Zhang LL,Yan Liu D,Ma LQ,Luo ZD,Cao TB,Zhong J,Yan ZC,Wang LJ,Zhao ZG,Zhu SJ,Schrader M,Thilo F,Zhu ZM,Tepel M

    更新日期:2007-04-13 00:00:00

  • Intramural hemorrhage and endothelial changes in atherosclerotic coronary artery after repetitive episodes of spasm in x-ray-irradiated hypercholesterolemic pigs.

    abstract::To assess whether coronary spasm affects the progression of atherosclerosis and results in evolution of myocardial infarction, the role of coronary spasm on the fine structure of conduit coronary arteries was studied morphologically. Göttingen miniature pigs were fed a semisynthetic diet containing 2% cholesterol and ...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.res.65.2.272

    authors: Nagasawa K,Tomoike H,Hayashi Y,Yamada A,Yamamoto T,Nakamura M

    更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00

  • The mitochondrial apoptotic pathway is activated by serum and glucose deprivation in cardiac myocytes.

    abstract::Many cell types undergo apoptosis under conditions of ischemia. Little is known, however, about the molecular pathways that mediate this response. A cellular and biochemical approach to elucidate such signaling pathways was undertaken in primary cultures of cardiac myocytes, a cell type that is especially sensitive to...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.res.85.5.403

    authors: Bialik S,Cryns VL,Drincic A,Miyata S,Wollowick AL,Srinivasan A,Kitsis RN

    更新日期:1999-09-03 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA regulation of cardiovascular development.

    abstract::The transcriptional regulation of cardiovascular development requires precise spatiotemporal control of gene expression, and heterozygous mutations of transcription factors have frequently been implicated in human cardiovascular malformations. A novel mechanism involving posttranscriptional regulation by small, noncod...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.108.192872

    authors: Cordes KR,Srivastava D

    更新日期:2009-03-27 00:00:00

  • LIM kinase 1 promotes endothelial barrier disruption and neutrophil infiltration in mouse lungs.

    abstract:RATIONALE:Disruption of endothelial barrier function and neutrophil-mediated injury are two major mechanisms underlying the pathophysiology of sepsis-induced acute lung injury (ALI). Recently we reported that endotoxin induced activation of RhoA in mice lungs that led to the disruption of endothelial barrier and lung e...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.109.195883

    authors: Gorovoy M,Han J,Pan H,Welch E,Neamu R,Jia Z,Predescu D,Vogel S,Minshall RD,Ye RD,Malik AB,Voyno-Yasenetskaya T

    更新日期:2009-09-11 00:00:00

  • Effects of increasing intercellular resistance on transverse and longitudinal propagation in sheep epicardial muscle.

    abstract::Propagation in cardiac muscle is faster in the longitudinal than in the transverse axis of the cells. Yet, as a result of the larger upstroke velocity of action potentials propagating transversely, it has been suggested that longitudinal propagation is more vulnerable to block. To study the relation between conduction...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.res.60.5.780

    authors: Delmar M,Michaels DC,Johnson T,Jalife J

    更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00

  • Thrombomodulin prolongs thrombin-induced extracellular signal-regulated kinase phosphorylation and nuclear retention in endothelial cells.

    abstract::On endothelial cells, thrombin binds to thrombomodulin (TM), an integral membrane-bound glycoprotein, and to protease-activated receptors (PARs). Thrombin binding to TM modulates endothelial cell and smooth muscle cell proliferation mediated through PAR1. We studied the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of ext...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/hh0701.088769

    authors: Olivot JM,Estebanell E,Lafay M,Brohard B,Aiach M,Rendu F

    更新日期:2001-04-13 00:00:00

  • Role of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 and fibronectin connecting segment-1 in monocyte rolling and adhesion on early atherosclerotic lesions.

    abstract::Atherosclerotic lesion development seems to be inflammatory in nature and involves the recruitment of monocytes to the vessel wall. In this study, we investigated the role of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) and fibronectin (FN) connecting segment-1 containing the amino acid sequence ILDV as functional ligan...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.res.87.2.153

    authors: Huo Y,Hafezi-Moghadam A,Ley K

    更新日期:2000-07-21 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of versican synthesis by antisense alters smooth muscle cell phenotype and induces elastic fiber formation in vitro and in neointima after vessel injury.

    abstract::The proteoglycan versican is implicated in several atherogenic events, including stimulation of vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) growth and migration, retention of lipoproteins, and promotion of thrombogenesis. A high content of intimal versican also correlates with a low content of elastin, suggesting an inhibitory...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.RES.0000202051.28319.c8

    authors: Huang R,Merrilees MJ,Braun K,Beaumont B,Lemire J,Clowes AW,Hinek A,Wight TN

    更新日期:2006-02-17 00:00:00

  • Differential sensitivity of canine cardiac sarcolemmal and microsomal enzymes to inhibition by free radical-induced lipid peroxidation.

    abstract::Sarcolemmal and microsomal membranes prepared from adult canine cardiac myocytes (sarcolemmal Na+, K+-ATPase = 71.8 mumol/mg per hr and microsomal rotenone-insensitive NADH cytochrome c reductase = 114 mumol/mg per hr) were each preincubated at 37 degrees C in the presence of a free radical generating system consistin...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.res.55.1.120

    authors: Kramer JH,Mak IT,Weglicki WB

    更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00

  • High molecular weight proteins purified from cardiac junctional sarcoplasmic reticulum vesicles are ryanodine-sensitive calcium channels.

    abstract::The cardiac high molecular weight proteins/ryanodine receptors were purified to homogeneity from junctional sarcoplasmic reticulum membranes and shown to exhibit large conductance calcium channel activity. High molecular weight proteins were solubilized from junctional sarcoplasmic reticulum in zwitterionic detergent ...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.res.64.4.779

    authors: Rardon DP,Cefali DC,Mitchell RD,Seiler SM,Jones LR

    更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic Kidney Disease Induces Inflammatory CD40+ Monocyte Differentiation via Homocysteine Elevation and DNA Hypomethylation.

    abstract:RATIONALE:Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) develop hyperhomocysteinemia and have a higher cardiovascular mortality than those without hyperhomocysteinemia by 10-fold. OBJECTIVE:We investigated monocyte differentiation in human CKD and cardiovascular disease (CVD). METHODS AND RESULTS:We identified CD40 as a...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.116.308750

    authors: Yang J,Fang P,Yu D,Zhang L,Zhang D,Jiang X,Yang WY,Bottiglieri T,Kunapuli SP,Yu J,Choi ET,Ji Y,Yang X,Wang H

    更新日期:2016-11-11 00:00:00

  • Stroke Caused by Atherosclerosis of the Major Intracranial Arteries.

    abstract::Our goal in this review is to discuss the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of stroke caused by atherosclerosis of the major intracranial arteries. References for the review were identified by searching PubMed for related studies published from 1955 to June 2016 using search terms intracranial stenosis and int...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.116.308441

    authors: Banerjee C,Chimowitz MI

    更新日期:2017-02-03 00:00:00

  • Flow-related responses of intracellular inositol phosphate levels in cultured aortic endothelial cells.

    abstract::In vitro and in vivo evidence indicates that hemodynamic wall shear stress evokes a diversity of biological responses in vascular endothelial cells, ranging from cell shape changes to alterations in low density lipoprotein receptor expression. The signal transduction mechanisms by which the level of fluid mechanical s...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.res.72.4.827

    authors: Prasad AR,Logan SA,Nerem RM,Schwartz CJ,Sprague EA

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Magnetic measurement of S-T and T-Q segment shifts in humans. Part II: Exercise-induced S-T segment depression.

    abstract::The direct-current magnetocardiogram, which shows the T-Q (baseline) shift, is used to clarify the cause of S-T depression induced by stress testing in the human heart. Measurements are made of the amount of baseline shift associated with the S-T depression. Results are presented of a well-documented patient, with typ...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.res.53.2.274

    authors: Cohen D,Savard P,Rifkin RD,Lepeschkin E,Strauss WE

    更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00

  • FOXF1 transcription factor is required for formation of embryonic vasculature by regulating VEGF signaling in endothelial cells.

    abstract:RATIONALE:Inactivating mutations in the Forkhead Box transcription factor F1 (FOXF1) gene locus are frequently found in patients with alveolar capillary dysplasia with misalignment of pulmonary veins, a lethal congenital disorder, which is characterized by severe abnormalities in the respiratory, cardiovascular, and ga...

    journal_title:Circulation research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.115.304382

    authors: Ren X,Ustiyan V,Pradhan A,Cai Y,Havrilak JA,Bolte CS,Shannon JM,Kalin TV,Kalinichenko VV

    更新日期:2014-09-26 00:00:00