Abstract:
:The use of affinity chromatography on wheat germ agglutinin columns to partially purify detergent extracts of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor from porcine atria is described. The procedure results in a 20-fold purification of the protein. The partially purified protein binds [3H]L-QNB (the L isomer of quinuclidinyl benzilate) with an observed association rate constant 2- to 3-fold lower than that found for the detergent extract; however, incubation with column fractions eluted prior to the receptor gives an association rate constant similar to that for detergent extracts. The component responsible for this effect is nondialyzable and protease sensitive, indicating that it may be a protein or high-molecular-weight peptide. Affinity labeling experiments with [3H]propylbenzilylcholine mustard [N. J. M. Birdsall, A. S. V. Burgen, and E. C. Hulme (1979) Brit. J. Pharmacol. 66, 337-342] show radioactivity incorporated mainly in a broad peak of apparent molecular weight 75,000 +/- 5000.
journal_name
Arch Biochem Biophysjournal_title
Archives of biochemistry and biophysicsauthors
Herron GS,Schimerlik MIdoi
10.1016/0003-9861(84)90434-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-05-01 00:00:00pages
533-42issue
2eissn
0003-9861issn
1096-0384pii
0003-9861(84)90434-Xjournal_volume
230pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Point mutations at position 141 in the murine interleukin-2 (IL-2) sequence have been reported to generate proteins with full antagonist activity on some IL-2-dependent cell lines. To evaluate the potential therapeutic utility of this observation, we have prepared recombinant human IL-2 with a point mutation at the co...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1993.1608
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several important human inherited neurodegenerative diseases are caused by "polyQ expansions", which are aberrant long repeats of glutamine residues in proteins. PolyQ binding peptide 1 (QBP1), whose minimal active core sequence is Trp-Lys-Trp-Trp-Pro-Gly-Ile-Phe, binds to expanded polyQs and blocks their β-structure ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2014.06.025
更新日期:2014-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Quercetin is a flavonoid that has roles in both cytoprotection and cytotoxicity. The relation of queretin's cytoprotective and cytotoxic effects are unknown. Quercetin has been shown to induce expression of hypoxia-inducible factor, a protein that is known to regulate transcription of the erythropoietin (EPO) gene, an...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2017.10.013
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The nature of the purple complex formed upon the addition of octanoyl-CoA to the medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase from pig kidney has been addressed by chemical quenching studies. Previous work, using quenching in 0.1 M KOH, suggested that the dehydrogenation product, trans-2-octenoyl-CoA, was not a participant in ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(88)90191-9
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The motility of actin filaments interacting with heavy meromyosin molecules was directly observed on indium tin oxide-coated glass (ITO-glass), over which a surface current flowed. Because the increase in surface current applied to ITO-glass increases the temperature, we focused on the temperature-dependence of the sl...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2015.10.001
更新日期:2015-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::An inhibitor protein of the catalytic subunit of the cyclic 3',5'-AMP-dependent protein kinase from the nematode Ascaris suum was isolated and characterized. The molecular weight of the inhibitor was estimated as 28,000 by electrophoresis under denaturing conditions and as 30,000 by gel permeation chromatography on Su...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(92)90676-n
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of enzyme and buffer premixes for in vitro biotransformation assays is described. The protein premixes contain a mixture of three recombinant human proteins, cytochrome P450 (P450) 3A4, NADPH-P450 reductase, cytochrome b5, and liposomes. The buffer premix contains reagents which, when diluted, provide ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1997.0378
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to the broad repertoire of regulatory functions nitric oxide (NO) serves in mammalian physiology, the L-arginine:NO pathway is also involved in numerous pathophysiological mechanisms. While NO itself may actually protect cells from the toxicity of reactive oxygen radicals in some cases, it has been suggest...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1997.0565
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microsomal P450s catalyze the monooxygenation of a large variety of hydrophobic compounds, including drugs, steroids, carcinogens, and fatty acids. The interaction of microsomal P450s with their electron transfer partner, NADPH-P450 reductase, during the transfer of electrons from NADPH to P450, for oxygen activation,...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(92)90738-i
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current issues in research on health effects by polyphenols are addressed. As to the cardiovascular system, flow-mediated dilation (FMD), a functional biomarker, can be used as surrogate marker for cardiovascular risk. Acute short-term effects peaking at 2h after ingestion of polyphenol-rich food items are distinguish...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2010.04.006
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::6-(Difluoromethyl)indole has been characterized and developed as a probe for the turnover of indole by the bifunctional enzyme, tryptophan synthase (alpha 2 beta 2). The neutral form of the indolyl species undergoes a slow and spontaneous hydrolysis to produce 6-formylindole with a rate constant (k1) of 0.0089 +/- 0.0...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(91)90068-t
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymidylate synthase (TS) is an essential enzyme that must be expressed in all proliferating cells. The mouse TS promoter lacks a TATA box and an initiator element and initiates transcription over a broad region in cultured fibroblasts. The goal of this study was to determine if expression of the TS gene in a variety ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1999.1523
更新日期:1999-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The oxidation of the heme iron of metmyoglobin by H2O2 yields an oxo ferryl complex (FeIV = O), similar to Compound II of peroxidases, as well as a protein radical; this high oxidation state of myoglobin is known as ferrylmyoglobin. The interaction of Trolox, a water-soluble vitamin E analog, with ferrylmyoglobin enta...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(92)90279-6
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have designed a Hoogsteen (HG) triple-helical three-way junction (ternary complex) constructed from three 33-mer oligonucleotides based on the same subset of sequences used for the Watson-Crick (WC) triple-helical three-way junction, characterized previously (P. L. Hüsler and H. H. Klump (1994) Arch. Biochem. Bioph...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1995.1447
更新日期:1995-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of temperature on the initial velocity kinetics of allosteric ATP sulfurylase from Penicillium chrysogenum were measured. The experiments were prompted by the structural similarity between the C-terminal regulatory domain of fungal ATP sulfurylase and fungal APS kinase, a homodimer that undergoes a tempera...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.2001.2490
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oligopeptidase A (OpdA) belongs to the M3A subfamily of bacterial peptidases with catalytic and structural properties similar to mammalian thimet-oligopeptidase (TOP) and neurolysin (NEL). The three enzymes have four conserved Tyr residues on a flexible loop in close proximity to the catalytic site. In OpdA, the flexi...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2010.05.025
更新日期:2010-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Ex vivo protein modifications occur within plasma and serum (P/S) samples due to prolonged exposure to the thawed state-which includes temperatures above -30 °C. Herein, the ex vivo glycation of human serum albumin from healthy and diabetic subjects was monitored in P/S samples stored for hours to months at -80 °C, -2...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2017.07.004
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preparative isoelectric focusing and gel filtration chromatography were used to purify a carboxypeptidase produced by the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae during growth on cockroach cuticle. The enzyme was inhibited by diisopropyl fluorophosphate, implying involvement of a serine residue in catalysis. Ho...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1994.1458
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Under a variety of conditions, the permeability of the inner mitochondrial membrane to small solutes can be nonselectively increased. A classic mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT) was originally identified based on its dependence on matrix Ca2+ and its extreme sensitivity to cyclosporin A (CsA). It is now clea...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1998.1039
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reperfusion of ischemic myocardial tissue results in an increase in mitochondrial free radical production and declines in respiratory activity. The effects of ischemia and reperfusion on the activities of Krebs cycle enzymes, as well as enzymes involved in electron transport, were evaluated to provide insight into whe...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9861(02)00446-0
更新日期:2002-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Paxilline, an indole alkaloid mycotoxin from Penicillium paxilli, is an inhibitor of the sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase (SERCA). Paxilline inhibited differing isoforms of SERCA with IC50s between 5 and 50 microM. It inhibited more potently the purified Ca2+ ATPase activity from skeletal muscle with an IC50 of...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9861(02)00240-0
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial multicomponent monooxygenases (BMMs) are members of a wide family of diiron enzymes that use molecular oxygen to hydroxylate a variety of aromatic compounds. The presence of genes encoding for accessory proteins not involved in catalysis and whose role is still elusive, is a common feature of the gene cluste...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2010.09.023
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytochrome P4502E (P4502E), the major ethanol-inducible P450 metabolizes ethanol to acetaldehyde and bioactivates procarcinogens to ultimate carcinogens. Metabolism of ethanol to acetaldehyde in the brain could be deleterious since it can react with cytoskeletal proteins, forming adducts. In the present study, rats we...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1999.1477
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histone-DNA templates for bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase were assembled from a plasmid containing a promoter and a terminator for this polymerase, (H3 x H4)2 tetramers deprived of their tail domains, and H2A x H2B dimers. Histone (H3 x H4)2 tetramers lacking their terminal domains were obtained from trypsin-digested ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1998.0850
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationships between conformational dynamics, stability and protein function are not obvious. Frataxin (FXN) is an essential protein that forms part of a supercomplex dedicated to the iron-sulfur (Fe-S) cluster assembly within the mitochondrial matrix. In humans, the loss of FXN expression or a decrease in its fu...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2020.108491
更新日期:2020-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::The vesicle-to-micelle structural transitions that occurred in the interaction of sodium dodecyl sulfate with phosphatidylcholine vesicles were studied at the equilibrium by means of dynamic light scattering (at different scattering angles) and freeze-fracture electron microscopy techniques. The incorporation of surfa...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1999.1267
更新日期:1999-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Adriamycin (AdM) and related anthracyclines are potent antineoplastic agents, the clinical utility of which is limited by severe cardiotoxicity. Aglycone derivatives of AdM have recently been reported to trigger the release of Ca2+ from isolated, preloaded rat heart mitochondria and to modify mitochondrial sulfhydryl ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(91)90298-w
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To confirm and extend our previous microspectrophotometric observations of 30-week-old male Long-Evans Cinnamon (LEC) rats, an animal model of human Wilson's disease, we analyzed the porphyrin patterns of the organs, urine, and plasma of LEC rats. Abnormal accumulation of porphyrins, especially highly carboxylated por...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1999.1641
更新日期:2000-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complex, catalyst for the rate-limiting step of branched-chain amino acid catabolism, is controlled by a highly specific protein kinase (branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase kinase) that associates tightly with the complex. The activity state (proportion of the en...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1995.1022
更新日期:1995-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Saccharomyces cerevisiae phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase [ATP:oxaloacetate carboxy-lyase (transphosphorylating), EC 4.1.1.49] is completely inactivated by the 2',3'-dialdehyde derivative of ATP (oATP) in the presence of Mn2+. The dependence of the pseudo-first-order rate constant on reagent concentration indicates t...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(88)90005-7
更新日期:1988-11-15 00:00:00