Cytokine gene polymorphism and progression of renal and cardiovascular diseases.

abstract：:Patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) are exposed to a continuous infusion of glucose via their peritoneal cavity. We performed studies to quantitate the amount of energy derived from dialysate glucose. Net glucose absorption averaged 182 +/- (SD) 61 g/day in 19 studies with a dialysate ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Grodstein GP,Blumenkrantz MJ,Kopple JD,Moran JK,Coburn JW

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 [1,25(OH)2D3], the active form of vitamin D3, is a potent immunomodulatory agent on several cell types such as monocytes and mesangial cells. Recruitment of inflammatory cells, as well as stimulation of resident cells and mesangial matrix accumulation are key features of various expe...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Panichi V,Migliori M,Taccola D,Filippi C,De Nisco L,Giovannini L,Palla R,Tetta C,Camussi G

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) remains a reference standard, but the minimal number of ABPM readings required to diagnose hypertension has not been empirically validated. Among 360 patients with chronic kidney disease and 38 healthy controls, 24-hour blood pressure was recorded 2 times per hour during the...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Agarwal R,Tu W

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that the activity of the Na-HCO3 cotransporter is stimulated by protein kinase C (PKC) activation, but the mechanism responsible for this effect is not clear. We have shown that cultured proximal tubule cells of the rabbit have DIDS-sensitive Na-HCO3 cotransporter activity as assessed by HCO3-...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ruiz OS,Wang LJ,Qiu YY,Kear F,Bernardo A,Arruda JA

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A genome-wide association scan of the Genetics of Kidneys in Diabetes (GoKinD) collections identified four novel susceptibility loci, located on chromosomes 7p14.3, 9q21.32, 11p15.4, and 13q33.3 associated with type 1 diabetic nephropathy. A recent evaluation of these loci in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes sup...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Pezzolesi MG,Poznik GD,Skupien J,Smiles AM,Mychaleckyj JC,Rich SS,Warram JH,Krolewski AS

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disturbed pulsatile LH secretion has been suggested to play a role in the etiology of delayed puberty and disturbed reproductive function in chronic renal failure (CRF), but interpretation of gonadotropin secretion from plasma concentration measurements is confounded by alterations in hormone metabolic clearance. To s...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Schaefer F,Veldhuis JD,Robertson WR,Dunger D,Schärer K

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The beneficial effect of blood transfusions before cadaveric renal transplantation on allograft survival, although previously well documented, has become controversial in light of their adverse effects. Recently, it has been suggested that their clinical benefits are due to HLA-DR sharing between the blood d...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hiesse C,Busson M,Buisson C,Farahmand H,Bierling P,Benbunan M,Bedrossian J,Aubert P,Glotz D,Loirat C,Rondeau E,Viron B,Bleux H,Lang P

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inhibition of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) prevents development of chronic allograft dysfunction in experimental animals. Whether this therapeutic approach is effective even if started when signs of allograft nephropathy are already manifested has not been investigated. METHODS:To address this issue, ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Noris M,Mister M,Pezzotta A,Azzollini N,Cassis P,Benigni A,Gagliardini E,Perico N,Remuzzi G

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a new hypothesis to explain the development of salt-dependent hypertension in humans. We propose that hypertension has two phases: an early phase in which elevations in blood pressure (BP) are mainly episodic and are mediated by a hyperactive sympathetic nervous or renin-angiotensin system, and a second pha...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Johnson RJ,Schreiner GF

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF23), a regulator of mineral metabolism, has been linked to cardiovascular disease in chronic kidney disease. As community-based data of the longitudinal association between FGF23 and cardiovascular events are lacking, we investigated a possible relationship in 727 men of the Uppsala Lon...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ärnlöv J,Carlsson AC,Sundström J,Ingelsson E,Larsson A,Lind L,Larsson TE

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is associated with a urine-concentrating defect attributed to renal cystic changes. As PKD genes are expressed in the brain, altered central release of arginine vasopressin could also play a role. In order to help determine this we measured central and nephrogenic c...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ho TA,Godefroid N,Gruzon D,Haymann JP,Maréchal C,Wang X,Serra A,Pirson Y,Devuyst O

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages are inflammatory cells with important roles in the propagation of renal injury. More recently they have also been shown to be important in the resolution of inflammation. Wang et al. show that macrophages can be modulated ex vivo by cytokine stimulation, localize to renal tissue, and slow progression of ex...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kluth DC

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The alteration of renal cell growth is one of the early abnormalities in the diabetic nephropathy. However, the effects of high glucose and its action mechanism in renal proximal tubule cell (PTC) proliferation have not been elucidated. METHODS:The effects of 25 mmol/L glucose on cell proliferation, thymidi...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Park SH,Choi HJ,Lee JH,Woo CH,Kim JH,Han HJ

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Co-presentation with both ANCA and anti-GBM antibodies is thought to be relatively rare. Current studies of such 'double-positive' cases report small numbers and variable outcomes. To study this further we retrospectively analyzed clinical features and long-term outcomes of a large cohort of 568 contemporary patients ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： McAdoo SP,Tanna A,Hrušková Z,Holm L,Weiner M,Arulkumaran N,Kang A,Satrapová V,Levy J,Ohlsson S,Tesar V,Segelmark M,Pusey CD

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Healthy male rats were exposed to a chronic ingesta of an isotonic NaCl solution during a period of four months. Two different preparations were utilized to study the effect of this treatment on the active mechanisms of Na+ reabsorption of kidney proximal tubular cells: outermost kidney cortex slices (rich in proximal...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Marín R,Obando MA,Proverbio T,Proverbio F

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular redox state is altered in a number of pathological conditions, including various forms of glomerular injury and diabetes. For example, glucose, via the pentose phosphate pathway generates NADPH, which maintains glutathione (GSH) (part of a major intracellular reducing system) in its reduced state. GSH in ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Shan Z,Tan D,Satriano J,Silbiger S,Schlondorff D

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Executive Summary of the KDIGO Clinical Practice Guideline for the Care of Kidney Transplant Recipients is presented in this issue of Kidney International. This guideline will require careful attention for implementation in the context of available resources within each country, especially those with underdevelope...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Delmonico FL

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:How much dialysis is required for optimal well-being and long-term survival? The Frequent Hemodialysis Network completed two prospective trials examining the effect of more frequent, short hours and, now, of nocturnal hemodialysis compared with standard thrice-weekly treatments. Whereas the short-hours trial reported ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Davenport A

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the urine of patients with calcium nephrolithiasis, and of control subjects, we isolated organic substances according to molecular size and tested them for effects on calcium oxalate precipitation. Nine subgroup materials of varying sizes were prepared by ultrafiltration and Sephadex G-200 column chromatography f...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kitamura T,Zerwekh JE,Pak CY

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultures of human proximal tubule cells were exposed to elevated concentrations of glucose and dome formation was assessed over a 22 day period of growth. Cultures grown on 5.5 mM glucose formed five domes per microscopic field while those exposed to elevated glucose concentrations (11.0 mM to 27.5 mM) formed only two...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hazen-Martin DJ,Sens MA,Detrisac CJ,Blackburn JG,Sens DA

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dialysis patients have a high risk of cardiovascular disease. Cardiac rehabilitation is recommended in the general population as a standard component of care and covered by Medicare for those who have undergone coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Here we determined the impact of cardiac rehabilitation on Medicare ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Huang Y,Zhang R,Culler SD,Kutner NG

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 38 conscious rats divided into seven groups, acute unilateral ischemic renal failure was induced by 1 hour of complete occlusion of the left renal artery while the contralateral kidney remained intact. Renal excretory function of the left kidney was monitored up to 144 hours after ischemia and revealed a typical co...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kramer HJ,Schüürmann J,Wassermann C,Düsing R

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The candidacidal activity of kidneys, liver, and spleen's phagocytic systems was studied in mouse. Different strains of mice were inoculated intravenously (i.v.) with 1 to 2.6 x 10(4) viable Candida albicans. Elimination of the microorganisms from the kidneys, liver, and spleen were evaluated by enumeration of colony ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Baghian A,Lee KW

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The benefit of the potent chemotherapeutic agent cisplatin in treating neoplasms is limited by nephrotoxicity. We tested the hypothesis that CD54 [intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1)] is an important mediator in cisplatin-mediated renal failure. METHODS:The effect of a monoclonal anti-CD54 antibody w...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kelly KJ,Meehan SM,Colvin RB,Williams WW,Bonventre JV

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the glomerular architecture in renal biopsies of 95 patients undergoing bariatric surgery for extreme obesity but whose renal function was normal. The comparison group was 40 control patients having protocol biopsies. These latter patients had normal weight and renal function, were non-diabetic, non-hyperte...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Serra A,Romero R,Lopez D,Navarro M,Esteve A,Perez N,Alastrue A,Ariza A

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship of protein intake to urinary oxalate and glycolate excretion was examined in a large cohort (N = 101) of normal individuals on self-selected diets and in 11 individuals on controlled protein diets. On self-selected diets no correlation was detected between protein intake and urinary oxalate or glycola...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Holmes RP,Goodman HO,Hart LJ,Assimos DG

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension is associated with an accelerated rate of decline in renal function in patients with chronic renal disease. To identify factors that might alter the rate of decline in renal function, we reviewed records of 200 patients from the Nephrology Clinic of the Durham VA Medical Center who had chronic progressive...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Brazy PC,Fitzwilliam JF

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Females across their lifespan and certain male populations are susceptible to urinary tract infections (UTI). The influence of female vs. male sex on UTI is incompletely understood, in part because preclinical modeling has been performed almost exclusively in female mice. Here, we employed established and new mouse mo...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Olson PD,McLellan LK,Hreha TN,Liu A,Briden KE,Hruska KA,Hunstad DA

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a combination of intra-operative digital photography and micro-biopsy we measured renal cortical and papillary changes in five patients with primary hyperparathyroidism and abundant calcium phosphate kidney stones. Major tissue changes were variable papillary flattening and retraction, dilation of the ducts of B...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Evan AE,Lingeman JE,Coe FL,Miller NL,Bledsoe SB,Sommer AJ,Williams JC,Shao Y,Worcester EM

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is suggested that either arginine or its metabolites, nitric oxide and polyamines play a role in the renal hemodynamic alterations observed in the early stages of diabetes. Yet, the regulation of arginine transport in diabetic kidneys has never been studied. METHODS:Arginine uptake was determined in glom...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Schwartz IF,Iaina A,Benedict Y,Wollman Y,Chernichovski T,Brasowski E,Misonzhnik F,Ben-Dor A,Blum M,Levo Y,Schwartz D

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00