Prostaglandin-independent protection by furosemide from oliguric ischemic renal failure in conscious rats.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The interaction between tubular epithelial cells and calcium oxalate crystals or oxalate ions is a very precarious event in the lithogenesis. Urine contains ions, glycoproteins and glycosaminoglycans that inhibit the crystallization process and may protect the kidney against lithogenesis. We examined the eff...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Borges FT,Michelacci YM,Aguiar JA,Dalboni MA,Garófalo AS,Schor N

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The international guideline from Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes suggests a hemoglobin target of 11 to 12 g/dl for children with chronic kidney disease. However, information to support this proposal is very limited in the pediatric population. Because of controversy, the unmet need is the establishment of an...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hattori M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among Canadians starting dialysis, patients of East Asian and Indo Asian background are less likely than whites to receive a renal allograft. Although the reasons for such variation are complex, less living donation may contribute significantly. More studies are needed to confirm these differences and to evaluate stra...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Prasad GV

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) use might be associated with a lower risk of developing cancer in the general population. Patients on dialysis have increased risk for cancer, but there are no studies to determine the relationship between NSAID use and cancer risk in these p...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ou SM,Chen YT,Chao PW,Lee YJ,Liu CJ,Yeh CM,Chen TJ,Chen TW,Yang WC,Li SY

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of clinical laboratory and biopsy-derived parameters were assessed for their prognostic significance in the short (24 months), intermediate (60 months) and long terms in 45 patients (43 female, 2 male) with diffuse proliferative lupus glomerulonephritis (DPGN). The factors evaluated were serum creatinine (SCr...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Magil AB,Puterman ML,Ballon HS,Chan V,Lirenman DS,Rae A,Sutton RA

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Normalization of proteinuria and even regression of glomerulosclerosis seem to occur in progressive renal disease upon blockade of the renin-angiotensin system. Here we quantified the effect of a combination of an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor and an angiotensin II (Ang II) receptor antagonis...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Remuzzi A,Gagliardini E,Donadoni C,Fassi A,Sangalli F,Lepre MS,Remuzzi G,Benigni A

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) and activated protein-1 (AP-1) are transcription factors that regulate many genes involved in the progression of renal disease. Recent data have shown that NF-kappaB is activated in tubules and glomeruli in various experimental models of renal injury. In vitro studies also s...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Mezzano SA,Barría M,Droguett MA,Burgos ME,Ardiles LG,Flores C,Egido J

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcitonin secretion is stimulated by acute hypercalcemia. Furthermore, in the rat, the calcemic response to parathyroid hormone (PTH) is decreased by calcitonin stimulation. However, in renal failure, it is not known if an increase in the serum calcium concentration within the physiologic range of serum calcium stimu...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Torres A,Rodriguez M,Felsenfeld A,Martin-Malo A,Llach F

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urinary microvesicles, such as 40-100 nm exosomes and 100-1000 nm microparticles, contain many proteins that may serve as biomarkers of renal disease. Microvesicles have been isolated by ultracentrifugation or nanomembrane ultrafiltration from normal urine; however, little is known about the efficiency of these method...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Rood IM,Deegens JK,Merchant ML,Tamboer WP,Wilkey DW,Wetzels JF,Klein JB

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hyperoxaluria may be idiopathic, secondary, or due to primary hyperoxaluria (PH). Hepatic alanine:glyoxylate aminotransferase (AGT) or glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase (GR/HPR) deficiency causes PHI or PHII, respectively. Hepatic glycolate oxidase (GO) is a candidate enzyme for a third form of inherited ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Monico CG,Persson M,Ford GC,Rumsby G,Milliner DS

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between glomerular filtration rate (GFR) measured at 5 years' diabetes duration and annual urine albumin excretion in a prospective cohort of children with type 1 diabetes (T1DM). METHODS:Three hundred and eight children were followed from diagnosis ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Amin R,Turner C,van Aken S,Bahu TK,Watts A,Lindsell DR,Dalton RN,Dunger DB

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are two fundamentally different growth responses for cells comprising the nephron: hyperplasia or hypertrophy. Cells that progress through the normal cell cycle double their DNA content and eventually divide during mitosis. Those cells that hypertrophy stop the growth process in the G1-phase of the cell cycle; w...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Wolf G

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acid (H+) retention appears to contribute to progressive decline in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), including some patients without metabolic acidosis. Identification of patients with H+ retention but without metabolic acidosis could facilitate targeted alkali therapy; h...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Goraya N,Simoni J,Sager LN,Madias NE,Wesson DE

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fractalkine is a newly identified T-cell and monocyte/macrophage (Mphi) chemokine with a transmembrane domain and is a cell-surface protein on activated endothelium. It can mediate adhesion of cells expressing the fractalkine receptor CX3CR1. These unique features make fractalkine well suited for leukocyte r...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Feng L,Chen S,Garcia GE,Xia Y,Siani MA,Botti P,Wilson CB,Harrison JK,Bacon KB

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our preliminary studies indicate that chronic caffeine consumption has adverse renal effects in nephropathy associated with high blood pressure and insulin resistance. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of early (beginning at 8 weeks of age) and long-term (30 weeks) caffeine treatment (...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Tofovic SP,Kost CK Jr,Jackson EK,Bastacky SI

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanisms responsible for renal hemodynamic alterations were studied in jaundiced (by bile-duct ligation) rabbits (BDL) 10 days after ligation of the biliary tract, in comparison with sham-operated rabbits (SO). Arterial hematocrit, plasma volume, blood pressure, abdominal inferior vena cava pressure, and heart rate ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hishida A,Honda N,Sudo M,Nagase M

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In adult male Wistar rats we investigated whether cell proliferation contributes to salt load-induced hypertrophy of distal tubules. In one treatment group salt transport in the thick ascending limb (TAL) was inhibited by furosemide (7.5 mg/100 g body wt/24 hr, via osmotic minipump) and stimulated in the successive di...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Loffing J,Le Hir M,Kaissling B

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The new oral microemulsion formulation of cyclosporine (Neoral) possesses superior pharmacokinetics to the conventional formulation, Sandimmun (SIM), providing more complete and predictable absorption, and less pharmacokinetic variability. METHODS:The safety and tolerability of Neoral, together with the inc...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Keown P,Niese D

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The renal proximal tubule actively transports charged, potentially toxic xenobiotics from blood to lumen. Basolateral uptake of organic anions is indirectly coupled to the sodium gradient through Na-dicarboxylate cotransport and dicarboxylate-organic anion exchange. Upon entry, a significant fraction of intracellular ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Pritchard JB,Miller DS

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidermal growth factor (EGF) plays an important role in renal tubular regeneration after ischemic injury in kidney. The present study reports the association between the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) and EGF, and the effect of angiotensin II blockade with losartan (LSRT) on EGF expression in an experimenta...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Yang CW,Ahn HJ,Kim WY,Shin MJ,Kim SK,Park JH,Kim YO,Kim YS,Kim J,Bang BK

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystinuria is a common inherited aminoaciduria that leads to recurrent cystine nephrolithiasis. Mutations in a gene encoding a renal amino acid transporter (SLC3A1) have been identified in patients with cystinuria establishing one molecular cause for the disease. To facilitate systematic screening of this gene for mut...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Endsley JK,Phillips JA 3rd,Hruska KA,Denneberg T,Carlson J,George AL Jr

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The parathyroid hormone response to hypocalcemia was investigated in hemodialysis patients with osteomalacia and compared to those with osteitis fibrosa. Hypocalcemia was induced during hemodialysis by employing a dialysate devoid of calcium. Patients with osteomalacia had a blunted maximum amino terminal parathyroid ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Andress D,Felsenfeld AJ,Voigts A,Llach F

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in macula densa intracellular pH (pHi) were used to monitor the direction of flux mediated by the apical Na:2Cl:K cotransporter. At the macula densa, a decrease in luminal [Cl] ([Cl]1) from 60 to 1 mM produced cellular alkalinization secondary to a cascade of events involving a decrease in apical Na:2Cl:K cotr...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Lapointe JY,Laamarti A,Hurst AM,Fowler BC,Bell PD

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of peritoneal dialysis (PD) in renal replacement therapy (RRT) remains unclear. There are no controlled trials to provide hard evidence of its efficacy. Comparative studies with haemodialysis from different centres and countries have given conflicting results even when allowing for case mix. Data from the Uni...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Coles GA,Williams JD

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied acid-base balance in 32 patients attending the renal clinic of Mount Sinai Hospital. The parameters of acid-base balance measured included acid production measured as urinary sulfate and organic anions, net acid excretion measured as urinary ammonia plus titratable acid minus bicarbonate, and net GI ab...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Uribarri J,Douyon H,Oh MS

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown renoprotective effects of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α (PPAR-α), but its role in kidney fibrosis is unknown. In order to gain insight into this, we examined the effect of a novel PPAR-α agonist, BAY PP1, in two rat models of renal fibrosis: unilateral ureteral obstruction ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Boor P,Celec P,Martin IV,Villa L,Hodosy J,Klenovicsová K,Esposito C,Schäfer S,Albrecht-Küpper B,Ostendorf T,Heidland A,Šebeková K

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic variation at the MYH9 locus is linked to the high incidence of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) and non-diabetic end-stage renal disease among African Americans. To further define risk alleles with FSGS we performed a genome-wide association analysis using more than one million single-nucleotide polym...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Genovese G,Tonna SJ,Knob AU,Appel GB,Katz A,Bernhardy AJ,Needham AW,Lazarus R,Pollak MR

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies from our laboratory have characterized the peripheral metabolism of parathyroid hormone (PTH) in the dog using radioimmunoassay techniques following injection or infusion of biologically active, bovine PTH preparations. Other investigators have used biologically-inactive labelled PTH and interpreted t...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Martin KJ,Finch JL,Hruska K,Slatopolsky E

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The podocyte is the focus of much research into the mechanisms of renal disease progression, and the number of podocytes per glomerulus has thus become a parameter of much interest. When counting podocytes, the actual particle counted is the cell nucleus. The majority of published studies estimating podocyte...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： White KE,Bilous RW

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One reason for the inadequacy of current renoprotective therapy and the persistent poor renal prognosis in diabetic nephropathy is the large interindividual variation in response to treatment. Genetic as well as non-genetic factors are known to influence treatment efficacy. This Commentary summarizes the impact of the...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Jacobsen PK,Tarnow L,Parving HH

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00