Effects of halothane on the cyclic 3',5'-adenosine monophosphate enzyme system in human platelets.

Abstract:

:A study of the effects of halothane on the cyclic 3',5'-adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) system in human platelets was undertaken since cAMP has been implicated in the regulation of the process of platelet aggregation and this anesthetic has been reported to decrease platelet aggregation and, in other tissues, to increase adenylate cyclase activity. When exposed to halothane 0.5 to 10 vol%, adenylate cyclase activity was increased in the platelet preparation in a dose-dependent manner, reaching a maximum at 5 vol% (93% increase above basal activity). Platelet aggregation was also inhibited by halothane in a dose-dependent manner, with a maximum effect at about 5 vol% halothane (a decrease of 70%). Kinetic analysis of platelet cAMP-phosphodiesterase suggested two forms of activity, neither of which was altered by halothone. The results that the impairment of platelet aggregation observed with halothane may be brought about by the halothane-induced activation of platelet adenylate cyclase, which may result in a higher cAMP level, inhibiting platelet aggregation.

journal_name

Anesth Analg

journal_title

Anesthesia and analgesia

authors

Walter F,Vulliemoz Y,Verosky Y,Triner L

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1980-11-01 00:00:00

pages

856-61

issue

11

eissn

0003-2999

issn

1526-7598

journal_volume

59

pub_type

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