Abstract:
:Erythrocyte/plasma lithium ratios were determined in 41 polar manic depressive outpatients maintained on lithium for a mean of 64 months. Sixteen patients experienced affective episodes requiring additional pharmacologic intervention during periods when their plasma lithium averaged 0.7 meq/l or above for at least 3 preceding months and they were on no concurrent medication known to induce depression or mania. These patients considered to be a homogeneous group of non-responders to lithium, had a mean lithium ratio of 0.50 (range 0.15-1.16). Seven patients experienced affective symptoms at plasma levels below 0.7 meq/1 and/or while taking concurrent medication known to induce affective symptoms, and therefore could not be categorized clinically as lithium non-responders or responders. Eighteen remaining patients, who had no affective episodes during lithium maintenance, were found to have a mean erythrocyte/plasma ratio of 0.52 (range 0.19-1.05). This latter group of apparent responders should be considered heterogeneous in that it may include spontaneous remitters. The difference in mean ratios between the non-responder group and the apparent responder group was not statistically significant. These findings support the contention that the erythrocyte/plasma lithium ratio does not correlate with response of bipolar outpatients to maintenance lithium.
journal_name
J Affect Disordjournal_title
Journal of affective disordersauthors
Kocsis JH,Kantor JS,Lieberman KW,Stokes PEdoi
10.1016/0165-0327(82)90005-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-09-01 00:00:00pages
213-8issue
3eissn
0165-0327issn
1573-2517pii
0165-0327(82)90005-2journal_volume
4pub_type
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pub_type: 更正并重新发布的文章,杂志文章
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