Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:We wished to examine whether resilience might be a protective factor in relation to suicidal behavior. METHOD:To do this resilience was examined in relation to childhood trauma, a well established risk factor for suicidal behavior, in two samples. In a preliminary sample 20 abstinent substance abuse patients who had attempted suicide were matched for age and their score on the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) with 20 substance abuse patients who had never attempted suicide. The two age and CTQ matched attempter (N=20) and non-attempter (N=20) groups were then compared for their scores on the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). In the second sample 166 prisoners who had attempted suicide were matched for age and their scores on the CTQ with 166 prisoners who had never attempted suicide. These two age and CTQ matched attempter (N=166)and non-attempter (N=166) groups were similarly compared for their CD-RISC resilience scores. RESULTS:In the preliminary substance abuse sample, patients who had never attempted suicide (N=20) had significantly higher mean CD-RISC resilience scores than the age and CTQ matched patients who had attempted suicide (N=20). Similarly in the prisoner sample, those who had never attempted suicide (N=166) had significantly higher CD-RISC resilience scores than the age and CTQ matched prisoners who had attempted suicide (N=166). CONCLUSIONS:The results from these two studies suggest that resilience may be a protective factor mitigating the risk of suicidal behavior associated with childhood trauma.
journal_name
J Affect Disordjournal_title
Journal of affective disordersauthors
Roy A,Carli V,Sarchiapone Mdoi
10.1016/j.jad.2011.05.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-10-01 00:00:00pages
591-4issue
3eissn
0165-0327issn
1573-2517pii
S0165-0327(11)00252-7journal_volume
133pub_type
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pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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journal_title：Journal of affective disorders
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更新日期：2019-02-15 00:00:00
