Abstract:
:In the district of Srikakulam in Andhra Pradesh in South India the habit of reverse smoking is widespread. In a house to house survey of oral cancer and precancerous conditions, comprising 10,169 villagers, 43·8% were reverse smokers; the female: male ratio being 1·7: 1. Ten previously undiagnosed cases of oral cancer, 9 located to palate, were found. The prevalences for leukoplakia, preleukoplakia and leukokeratosis nicotina palati were 4·9%, 2·9% and 9·5%. Of 497 leukoplakias, 422 were located to the palate and 413 of these patients had the habit of reverse smoking. Histologically, 80% of 381 palatal biopsies had a hyperorthokeratosis. Epithelial atypia was found in 15·3% of leukoplakias, in 3·6% of the preleukoplakias, and in 9·1% of leukokeratosis nicotina palati. Various explanations for the habit of reverse smoking are suggested and discussed. In addition to reverse smoking, other tobacco habits were also recorded; all habits and oral lesions were compared and have been discussed according to their apparent interrelationships and distribution by sex and age.
journal_name
Br J Cancerjournal_title
British journal of cancerauthors
Pindborg JJ,Mehta FS,Gupta PC,Daftary DK,Smith CJdoi
10.1038/bjc.1971.2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1971-03-01 00:00:00pages
10-20issue
1eissn
0007-0920issn
1532-1827journal_volume
25pub_type
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600566
更新日期:2002-10-07 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
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更新日期:2003-06-16 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1992.219
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
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doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601022
更新日期:2003-07-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
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更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1978.165
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently reported the activation of a new oncogene in human papillary thyroid carcinomas. This oncogene, named PTC, is a novel rearranged version of the ret proto-oncogene. In fact PTC is the product of the fusion of the tyrosine kinase domain of the ret proto-oncogene with the 5'-terminal region of another ge...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1992.416
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The photodynamic effects of sulphonated aluminium phthalocyanine (SALPC) have been compared on cultured AR4-2J cells of a pancreatic carcinoma cell line and on exocrine cells of the normal phenotype freshly isolated from the rat pancreas; a multi-channel perifusion system was used for this kinetic study in vitro. Wher...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1992.242
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2007-09-03 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1971.58
更新日期:1971-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6690078
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41416-019-0436-3
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The 1997 international consensus conference on renal cell cancer (RCC) prognosis suggested erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and anaemia as prognostic biomarkers, but most studies reviewed were limited by small sample sizes. METHODS:The Cox proportional hazards model was used...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-02-05 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1971-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
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abstract::In the years before human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, the incidence of Kaposi's sarcoma varied markedly across the African continent, and it was a disease primarily affecting men. In contrast, the evidence reviewed here shows that the causal virus-Kaposi's sarcoma associated herpesvirus (KSHV)-is prevalent...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600745
更新日期:2003-01-13 00:00:00