Abstract:
:A model depicting 2 horizontally positioned black spots resembling facing eyes, as compared with models depicting other spot arrangements, elicits intense flight activity in young African jewel fish (Hemichromis bimaculatus) under 5 months of age and 7-month-old subadults reared apart from conspecifics with eyeless cave fish (Anoptichthys jordani). In contrast, subadults permitted to observe or interact fully with conspecifics during development exhibited attenuated discriminative flight activity. These findings suggest that visual experience with facing conspecifics, irrespective of physical contact, modifies the flight-eliciting properties of the innat mechanism subserving eye-schema recognition, but only during later maturation.
journal_name
Dev Psychobioljournal_title
Developmental psychobiologyauthors
Coss RGdoi
10.1002/dev.420120408subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-07-01 00:00:00pages
335-45issue
4eissn
0012-1630issn
1098-2302journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In this article, I use the example of emotions to illustrate how various concepts of homology can play a role in developmental psychology by showing how developmental and evolutionary approaches to the classification of psychological traits complement and constrain one another. In order to do this I argue against the ...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.21063
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The long allele of the DRD4 gene can confer different behavioral and emotional phenotypes depending upon environmental exposure, although the physiological changes underlying these phenotypes are not fully known. We sought to extend this work by assessing the interaction of the DRD4 gene and exposure to pe...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.21539
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mother-reared and surrogate-peer-reared rhesus monkeys were separated from their respective attachment objects at 6 months of age and tested for the following 9 weeks to determine their home-cage behavior and their pituitary-adrenocortical responses to stress. Both groups displayed a strong immediate behavioral respon...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.420080507
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::MK801-induced activation of caspase-3 is developmentally regulated, peaking at postnatal day (P) 7 and decreasing with increasing postnatal age thereafter. Further, at P7, cells displaying activation of caspase-3 lack expression of calcium binding proteins (CaBPs). To further explore this relationship, we investigated...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.20325
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hofer, Brunelli, Shair, and Masmela (2001) examined several behavioral and physiological measures in low, high, and unselected lines obtained from a divergent selection for ultrasound production (USP) in young rats. Although the response to selection was clear-cut, few correlated responses appeared. This surprising re...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.1002/dev.1002
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the effects of early postnatal undernutrition upon the developing abilities of infant and juvenile mice to acquire and retain a passive-avoidance response, we reared mice following birth in either "normally nourished" or "undernourished" conditions by maintaining litter sizes of 6 or 16, respectively. At age...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.420130404
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Existing literature points to the possibility that cortisol could be one link between maternal adversity and poorer parenting quality, but most studies have examined salivary cortisol concentrations rather than hair cortisol concentrations. The current study examined hair cortisol concentration (HCC) during the third ...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.21833
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether bilateral olfactory bulbectomy led to a change in nursing behavior, and thus death, we bilaterally bulbectomized (BX) pups from 14 litters at 2, 7, and 11 days of age. Litters treated on Days 2 and 7 consisted of 3 BX pups, 2 surgical control (SC) pups, and 2 handling control (HC) pups. Litters tr...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.420080207
更新日期:1975-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preweanling rats, 15 days of age, were placed in an unfamiliar cage containing 1 of a variety of surrogate conspecific stimuli. The surrogate stimuli consisted of a rat-sized aluminum tube covered with soft fluffy synthetic fur, a tanned rat pelt, felt, and an aluminum sheet. The surrogate was either maintained at amb...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.420140206
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study tested the hypothesis that around the age of weaning, human infants are more interactive with their environment immediately after breastfeeding. To this aim, we assessed 4- to 6-month-old infants' responsiveness to a rotating, musical mobile before breastfeeding on one test day, and after breastfeedi...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1098-2302(200001)36:1<40::aid-dev5>3
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous between-limb movement synchronization is described as the amount of concurrent limb movement observed in 7--19-day chick embryos. At early stages, a wing moved as often with the ipsilateral leg as with the contralateral wing. Later, between-girdle (ipsilateral wing-leg) synchronization progressively decrea...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.420130207
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty-six premature infants were tested to examine the effects of maternal breast milk on infant development. Infants were classified by breast-milk consumption during the hospitalization period (M = 57.4 days) into three groups: those receiving minimal (<25% of nutrition), intermediate (25-75%), and substantial (>75...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.10126
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Do language abilities develop in isolation? Are they mediated by a unique neural substrate, a "mental organ" devoted exclusively to language? Or is language built upon more general abilities, shared with other cognitive domains, and mediated by common neural systems? Here, we review results suggesting that language an...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dev.10034
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of neonatal undernutrition in rats on food and water regulation, external indices of development, and long-term regulatory behavior were investigated. Undernutrition produced retardation in some external indices of development. The ability to eat, drink, and maintain body weight at weaning were not serious...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.420110205
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maturational changes in visceral nociception were measured in developing or adult rats challenged with hypertonic saline or acetylcholine. Chemically induced abdominal constrictions were absent in rats younger than 7 days of age, regardless of the dose of hypertonic saline or acetylcholine used. Age-related increases ...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.420190508
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have shown that adults exposed to ethanol during adolescence exhibit a deficit in the retention of context fear, reminiscent of that normally seen in preweanling rats. However, preweanlings have been reported to exhibit a potentiation of context fear when they are conditioned in the presence of a tone. Therefore, t...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.21186
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autism is an early onset neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by disruption of early social interaction. Although the social disability of autism remains the central defining feature of the condition, mechanisms that might account for this disability remain poorly understood. This paper briefly reviews some aspec...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dev.20556
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early life maltreatment (ELM) has severe and lasting effects on the individual, which might also impact the next generation. On an endocrine level, the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis has been suggested to play an important role in the interplay between ELM and the development of mental disorders. Several studies ...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.21996
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the optimal time for testing the association between personality traits and cortisol levels, and the number of sampling days needed for reliable results to be obtained for preschool-aged children, ambulatory salivary sampling for cortisol was performed on 39 preschoolers at four different times for 10 con...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.20239
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the development of suckling behavior and weight gain in 11 litters (52 kittens) of free-ranging domestic cats until postnatal day 28 just before the start of weaning. In six of these litters, we also recorded milk intake and contests for access to nipples. Already within 12 hr of birth kittens showed a pref...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.20371
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A longitudinal study of hand preferences was assessed in a sample of 53 captive chimpanzees. Four measures of laterality assessed during the first 3 months of life were correlated with three measures of hand preferences assessed when the subjects were between 2 and 5 years of age. In addition, the effect of rearing en...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe psychological stress in the first trimester of pregnancy increases the risk of schizophrenia in the offspring. To begin to investigate the role of glucocorticoid receptors in this association, we determined the effects of the glucocorticoid dexamethasone (2 mg/kg), administered to pregnant rats on gestation day...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.20419
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data from a variety of sources, including a number of tasks and dependent measures, suggests that a systematic inverse relationship exists between age and the amount of variability observed on simple measures of learning. Implications for general theoretical perspectives concerning ontogenetic differences in stimulus ...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1098-2302(199604)29:3<219::AID-DEV3>
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess claims about developmental homologies, or devologies, longitudinal data are needed. Here, we illustrate this with the debate about the purported foundational role of neonatal imitation in children's social and cognitive development. Cross-sectional studies over the past 35 years have clarified neither the pr...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dev.21005
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kittens studied from 7 days onwards revealed that the earliest age at which cardiac conditioning can be established is 30 days, after some 30 light-electric shock associations. Older kittens showed both cardiac as well as motor conditioning. Animals younger than 21 days old had no well-defined cardiac responses to the...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.420140111
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been reported in the rat that postnatal manipulations can induce robust and persistent effects on offspring neurobiology and behavior, mediated in part via effects on maternal care. There have, however, been few studies of the effects of postnatal manipulations on maternal care. Here, we describe and compare th...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.1018
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hair cortisol has the potential to provide insight into young children's long-term stress response to social adversity. This study investigated associations between children's exposure to adversity from pregnancy to 2 years of age and their hair cortisol at 2 years, using a longitudinal cohort of children enriched for...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/dev.21840
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychobiological convergence-the alignment of task-related changes in children's self-reported and physiological indices of reactivity-has recently emerged as a powerful correlate of children's attachment representations, but has not been explored for its association with children's self-reported attachment, with pare...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dev.21748
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sensory processing of odorants is a dynamic process that requires plasticity at multiple levels. In the olfactory bulb (OB), inhibitory interneurons undergo lifelong replacement through a process known as adult neurogenesis. These newly born cells are incorporated in a learning-dependent fashion, a process which h...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dev.20546
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maternal prenatal stress has been linked to a variety of infant postnatal outcomes, partially through alterations in fetal HPA axis functioning; yet the underlying pathobiology remains elusive. Current literature posits DNA methylation as a candidate mechanism through which maternal prenatal stress can influence fetal...
journal_title:Developmental psychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dev.21604
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00