Neurological development of kittens.

abstract：:Despite extensive examination of episodic memory and future thinking development, little is known about the concurrent emergence of these capacities during early childhood. In Experiment 1, 3-year-olds participated in an episodic memory hiding task ("what, when, where" [WWW] components) with an episodic future thinkin...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Cuevas K,Rajan V,Morasch KC,Bell MA

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous between-limb movement synchronization is described as the amount of concurrent limb movement observed in 7--19-day chick embryos. At early stages, a wing moved as often with the ipsilateral leg as with the contralateral wing. Later, between-girdle (ipsilateral wing-leg) synchronization progressively decrea...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Provine RR

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the direct and interactive effects of infants' respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) and maternal depressive symptoms (MDS) during the first 6 months of life in the prediction of children's sleep problems at age 18 months. Participants included 156 children and their mothers who were followed from 3 t...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Gueron-Sela N,Propper CB,Wagner NJ,Camerota M,Tully KP,Moore GA

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study tested the hypothesis that around the age of weaning, human infants are more interactive with their environment immediately after breastfeeding. To this aim, we assessed 4- to 6-month-old infants' responsiveness to a rotating, musical mobile before breastfeeding on one test day, and after breastfeedi...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Gerrish CJ,Mennella JA

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimuli of the same modality tend to be organized along a "natural preference scale." This study examined the ability of six- and nine-day-old rat pups to acquire appetitive learning, when the CS was one of two differently "naturally preferred" tactile stimuli (floor textures: rug and plywood). In Experiment 1, all pu...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Rakover-Atar S,Weller A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined associations between children's cognitive performance and both basal respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) and RSA regulation to a reaction time task. Cognitive performance was examined in the lab via standardized tests of cognitive functioning (Woodcock-Johnson III) and a reaction time task. Results suggest ...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Staton L,El-Sheikh M,Buckhalt JA

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In ovo, late-stage chick embryos repetitively step spontaneously, a locomotor-related behavior also identified as repetitive limb movement (RLM). During RLMs, there is a flexor bias in recruitment and drive of leg muscle activity. The flexor biased activity occurs as embryos assume an extremely flexed posture in a spa...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Sun SY,Baker LL,Bradley NS

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drinking alcohol during pregnancy is considered a risk factor for child development; however, child biomarkers of prenatal alcohol exposure have been rarely studied. We examined whether a meconium alcohol metabolite (ethyl glucuronide, EtG) was associated with child cortisol concentrations at primary school ...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Grimm J,Stemmler M,Golub Y,Schwenke E,Goecke TW,Fasching PA,Beckmann MW,Kratz O,Moll GH,Kornhuber J,Eichler A

更新日期：2020-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluctuations in body movement and visual inspection were measured over minutes in 3-month-old infants to look for evidence of coupling. In Experiment 1, infants (n = 12) looked ad libitum at two identical pictures for an average of 7.3 min. Analysis of the spontaneous fluctuations in movement and inspection revealed t...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Bacher LF,Robertson SS

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Do language abilities develop in isolation? Are they mediated by a unique neural substrate, a "mental organ" devoted exclusively to language? Or is language built upon more general abilities, shared with other cognitive domains, and mediated by common neural systems? Here, we review results suggesting that language an...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Bates E,Dick F

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fear conditioning studies in adults have found that posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with heightened fear responses and impaired discrimination. The objective of the current study was to examine the association between PTSD symptoms and fear conditioned responses in children from a highly traumatized...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Gamwell K,Nylocks M,Cross D,Bradley B,Norrholm SD,Jovanovic T

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Extensive research has supported the importance of children's positive affect in fostering prosperous psychosocial adjustment. Children's positive affect is believed to be significantly shaped by their environment in general and their caregivers' positive affect in particular. The current study investigate...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Rousseau S,Kritzman L,Frenkel TI,Levit-Binnun N,Golland Y

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since both differential rearing and gender have been known to affect maze abilities, the present study examines the performance of male and female hooded rats raised from weaning in either a complex environment (EC) or isolated environment (IC) on the 17-arm radial maze. In two separate replications, EC rats learned t...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Juraska JM,Henderson C,Müller J

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present report examined the effects of undernutrition and handling on shuttle and footshock escape avoidance behavior of female rats. Rats were undernourished by feeding their dams a 7% casein diet from birth until 23 days of life. During this period rats were separated from their dams for 4 to 10 min. On days 23 ...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Rocha JB,Vendite D

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Artificial rearing (AR) of infant rats permits precise control over key features of the early environment without maternal influence. The present study examined the behavioral response of AR rats towards natural and drug-mediated rewards, as well as their exploratory and affective behaviors. Adolescent AR rats showed ...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Lomanowska AM,Rana SA,McCutcheon D,Parker LA,Wainwright PE

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult hand preference emerges from complex developmental changes in arm and hand use during childhood. Recent reports have highlighted the importance of understanding arm and hand use during the first year of life including the period before reach onset. This longitudinal study tested the hypothesis that significant r...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Lynch A,Lee HM,Bhat A,Galloway JC

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This third paper in a series of three related developmental trajectories of bimanual object acquisition and non-differentiated bimanual manipulation (NDBM) to patterns of role-differentiated bimanual manipulation (RDBM) development to help identify the sequence of events that might predict (and potentially facilitate)...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Babik I,Michel GF

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the conceptual interplay among the biological and clinical features of sleep, arousal, and emotion regulation has been noted, little is understood about how indices of sleep duration and parasympathetic reactivity operate jointly to predict adjustment in early childhood. Using a sample of 123 toddlers, the pr...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Cho S,Philbrook LE,Davis EL,Buss KA

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CC is the major white matter tract connecting the cerebral hemispheres and provides for interhemispheric integration of sensory, motor and higher-order cognitive information. The midsagittal area of the CC has been frequently used as a marker of brain development in humans. We report the first investigation into t...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Hopkins WD,Phillips KA

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, we consider the literature on sensitive periods for language acquisition from the perspective of the stroke recovery literature treated in this Special Issue. Conceptually, the two areas of study are linked in a number of ways. For example, the fact that learning itself can set the stage for future fai...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Zevin JD,Datta H,Skipper JI

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by hallucinations, delusions, anhedonia, flat affect and cognitive impairments. The aim of this study was to propose a prenatal treatment with ketamine, a psychedelic drug that acts as a non-competitive inhibitor of glutamate NMDA receptors, as a neuro...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Coronel-Oliveros CM,Pacheco-Calderón R

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Developmental studies have shown that environmental stimulation received by a developing sensory system can alter the developmental outcome of both that sensory system and other aspects of the nervous system. We investigated the ecologically relevant question of whether prior exposure to prey early in development with...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Guibé M,Boal JG,Dickel L

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to determine the association between prenatal stress and immune function in human adults. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from 34 healthy young women whose mothers experienced major negative life events during their pregnancy (Prenatal Stress, PS group, mean age 25, SD +/- 4...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Entringer S,Kumsta R,Nelson EL,Hellhammer DH,Wadhwa PD,Wüst S

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is very little research comparing great ape and human cognition developmentally. In the current studies we compared a cross-sectional sample of 2- to 4-year-old human children (n=48) with a large sample of chimpanzees and bonobos in the same age range (n=42, hereafter: apes) on a broad array of cognitive tasks. ...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Wobber V,Herrmann E,Hare B,Wrangham R,Tomasello M

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This essay provides an account of the development of Jay S. Rosenblatt's approach and contributions to the study of maternal behavior and the mother-young relationship, focusing on the role in that development of his life as painter, analyst, and scientist. It is personal perspective. ...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Fleming AS

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Autonomic control of blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) was tested in offspring of rat dams that were unmanipulated (controls) or exposed repeatedly to either (1) Postnatal restraint, (2) Postnatal s.c. injections of alkaline saline, or (3) Prenatal s.c. alkaline saline. Under urethane anesthesia, BP wa...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Mills E,Bruckert JW,Smith PG

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reactions of 4 infants each at ages 10, 15, and 20 months were recorded on videotape as they responded to their own simultaneous video image, their own previously taped video image, the image of a control infant, and that of a female stranger. The subjects' responses were coded by 2 research assistants, ignorant o...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Amsterdam B,Greenberg LM

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to evaluate lateral preferences in a population of children with intellectual deficiency of idiopathic origin, compared with those of typically developing (TD) children. Two groups of children with mild or moderate intellectual deficiency were observed. Handedness (using a 10-item test and B...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Leconte P,Fagard J

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although born blind and deaf, newborn rats exhibit a remarkable capacity to recognize and gain access to the nipples of the lactating mother. However, it is well-known that full-term rat neonates will not attach to an artificial nipple. In the present study, an artificial nipple fashioned from soft vinyl was presented...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Robinson SR,Hoeltzel TC,Cooke KM,Umphress SM,Smotherman WP,Murrish DE

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Passive avoidance learning was studied in young rats 7-20 days old, in control conditions and after bilateral injections of physostigmine into the lateral amygdaloid nucleus. Acquisition in controls was possible from postnatal Day 8 on, progressed markedly after Day 11, and nearly reached maturity by Day 20. Physostig...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Dumery V,Derer P,Blozovski D

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00