Intracellular zinc homeostasis in leukocyte subsets is regulated by different expression of zinc exporters ZnT-1 to ZnT-9.

abstract：:There is growing evidence that, in addition to their role as initiators of immune responses, dendritic cells (DC) can exhibit tolerogenic properties. Immature DC deficient in cell surface costimulatory/accessory molecules can prolong organ and pancreatic islet allograft survival, whereas in vitro manipulation of DC by...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Lu L,Lee WC,Takayama T,Qian S,Gambotto A,Robbins PD,Thomson AW

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The signaling adapters MyD88 and TRIF are engaged by TLRs and/or receptors of the IL-1 family and are considered important for innate immune responses that combat bacterial infections. Here, the consequences of a combined MyD88 and TRIF deficiency for the innate immune response against severe septic peritonitis was ex...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Reim D,Rossmann-Bloeck T,Jusek G,Prazeres da Costa O,Holzmann B

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested several of the functions of macrophages (M phi) in the early phase after allogeneic bone marrow transfer to get information about this important aspect of the nonspecific immune system in the T-cell-deficient recipient. On days 3-5 after transfer, the number of M phi was reduced in the spleen, liver, lungs, ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Roesler J,Baccarini M,Vogt B,Lohmann-Matthes ML

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DC) are professional antigen-presenting cells that are used in vaccine approaches to cancer. Classically, mature monocyte-derived DC are generated in vitro in the presence of interleukin (IL)-4, granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor, and inflammatory cytokines (G4-DC). Recently, it has been...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Breckpot K,Corthals J,Bonehill A,Michiels A,Tuyaerts S,Aerts C,Heirman C,Thielemans K

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human cathelicidin LL-37 is a cationic host defense peptide (antimicrobial peptide) expressed primarily by neutrophils and epithelial cells. This peptide, up-regulated under conditions of inflammation, has immunomodulatory and antimicrobial functions. We demonstrate that LL-37 is a potent inhibitor of human neutro...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Barlow PG,Li Y,Wilkinson TS,Bowdish DM,Lau YE,Cosseau C,Haslett C,Simpson AJ,Hancock RE,Davidson DJ

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TLRs act as sentinels in professional immune cells to detect and initiate the innate immune response to pathogen challenge. TLR4 is a widely expressed TLR, responsible for initiating potent immune responses to LPS. TRAM acts to bridge TLR4 with TRIF, orchestrating the inflammatory response to pathogen challenge. We ha...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Verstak B,Stack J,Ve T,Mangan M,Hjerrild K,Jeon J,Stahl R,Latz E,Gay N,Kobe B,Bowie AG,Mansell A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ADAM23 is a member of the brain macrophage-derived chemokine family. Structural homology of ADAM proteins suggests their function as integrin receptors. Previous studies have linked ADAM23 as a dominant contributor to brain development and cancer metastasis. The present studies now show that ADAM23 expression on DCs p...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Elizondo DM,Andargie TE,Marshall KM,Zariwala AM,Lipscomb MW

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown previously that homotypic interaction of resting memory CD4 T cells with activated T cells induces the production of cytokines with immunoregulatory potential (IL-10, IL-4) from the former. Here, we analyzed the effector functions of these T cells stimulated by homotypic T cell interaction. T cells induc...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Thümmler K,Leipe J,Ramming A,Schulze-Koops H,Skapenko A

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:4-1BB is a member of the TNFR superfamily, which contributes to the activation of signaling pathways required for the survival of activated and memory T cells. We have shown previously that TRAF1, an adaptor protein recruited to 4-1BB, is required for 4-1BB-mediated CD8 T cell survival in vivo. With the use of a prote...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Sabbagh L,Andreeva D,Laramée GD,Oussa NA,Lew D,Bisson N,Soumounou Y,Pawson T,Watts TH

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1, CCL2) is a mediator of inflammation that has been implicated in the pathogenesis of a wide variety of human diseases. CCR2, a heterotrimeric G-coupled receptor, is the only known receptor that functions at physiologic concentrations of MCP-1. Despite the importance of CCR2 in...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Schecter AD,Berman AB,Yi L,Ma H,Daly CM,Soejima K,Rollins BJ,Charo IF,Taubman MB

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we tested the effect of neutralizing Abs to different serotypes of E1-deleted Ad vectors on the immunogenicity of the homologous Ad vector or a vector derived from a heterologous serotype. Our results showed that, as expected, even low titers of passively transferred neutralizing Abs significantly reduc...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Small JC,Haut LH,Bian A,Ertl HC

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The specific binding of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) to antibody-coated target cells was characterized by flow cytometry. PMN were labeled with phycoerythrin-E (PE) via a granulocyte-specific monoclonal antibody (leu-M1) and mixed with fluorescein isothiocyanate-labeled K562 tumor cells sensitized with rab...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： van Kessel KP,van Strijp JA,van der Tol ME,van Kats-Renaud HJ,Thijssen RM,Fluit AC,Verhoef J

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotactic factors and phorbol esters may act synergistically to evoke neutrophil responses, but the mechanism of such interaction is not entirely clear. We investigated the combined effects of the chemotactic peptide n-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (FMLP) and phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) on protein kinase...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Gay JC,Stitt ES

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because myotonic dystrophy (MD) is an autosomal dominant multisystemic disorder affecting plasma membrane, we have studied the oxidative burst of PMNs. The PMA and fMet-Leu-Phe-stimulated superoxide generation is defective in the patient group as compared to controls: the response is both delayed and low. The kinetic ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Mege JL,Pouget J,Capo C,Andre P,Benoliel AM,Serratrice G,Bongrand P

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophils phagocytize high-valency immune complexes (HIC) by an Fc gamma receptor-mediated mechanism, activating an oxidative burst and initiating degranulation. In contrast, neutrophils exhibit chemotaxis to N-formylated peptides [e.g., N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP)] and secrete far fewer oxidants ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Gewirtz AT,Simons ER

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human peripheral blood monocytes were incubated with free or liposome-encapsulated human lymphokines containing macrophage-activating factor (MAF) and tested for their effect on herpes simplex virus (HSV)-infected target cells. Activated monocytes lysed allogeneic HSV type 2 (HSV-2)-infected whole human embryo cells a...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Koff WC,Showalter SD,Chakrabarty MK,Hampar B,Ceccorulli LM,Kleinerman ES

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of humans to beryllium dusts can induce a specific form of chronic pneumonitis that consists mainly of noncaseating granulomas in the lungs. Multiple studies have documented both genetic and immune components of chronic berylliosis. Much work has focused on T cells and their reactivity in berylliosis, but les...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Misra UK,Gawdi G,Pizzo SV,Lewis JG

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Specific prion peptides have been shown to mimic the pathologic isoform of the prion protein (PrP) and to induce a neurotoxic effect in vitro and in vivo. As monocytic cells are thought to play a role in the transmission and pathogenesis of prion disease, the use of these peptides in regulating monocytic cell function...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Bacot SM,Lenz P,Frazier-Jessen MR,Feldman GM

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleotide receptors serve as sensors of extracellular ATP and are important for immune function. The nucleotide receptor P2RX7 is a cell-surface, ligand-gated cation channel that has been implicated in many diseases, including arthritis, granuloma formation, sepsis, and tuberculosis. These disorders are often exacerb...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Gavala ML,Pfeiffer ZA,Bertics PJ

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) is a powerful new technology allowing the analysis of transcriptomes from individual cell and is ideally suited to dissect immune cell heterogeneity. ScRNA-seq has already been applied to identify novel immune cell subsets, elaborate cellular differentiation trajectories, and elu...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Xu G,Liu Y,Li H,Liu L,Zhang S,Zhang Z

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatic lymphocytes are enriched in NK and NKT cells that play important roles in antiviral and antitumor defenses and in the pathogenesis of chronic liver disease. In this review, we discuss the differential distribution of NK and NKT cells in mouse, rat, and human livers, the ultrastructural similarities and differe...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Gao B,Radaeva S,Park O

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The immune system of astronauts is disturbed during and after spaceflight. This situation may result from stressors encountered during the flight (microgravity, radiation, psychological stress, or confinement) or from physiological changes (demineralization or fluid shift). Therefore, ground-based investigations shoul...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Schmitt DA,Schaffar L

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophils are indispensable in the innate immune defense against invading microorganisms. Neutrophils contain SVs and several subsets of granules that are essential for their function. Proteins present in neutrophil SVs and granules are synthesized during terminal granulopoiesis in the bone marrow. The heterogeneity...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Rørvig S,Østergaard O,Heegaard NH,Borregaard N

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The existence of an association between the brain and immunity has been documented. Data show that the nervous and immune systems communicate with one another to maintain immune homeostasis. Activated immune cells secrete cytokines that influence central nervous system activity, which in turn, activates output through...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kin NW,Sanders VM

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SHP-1 is a cytoplasm protein tyrosine phosphatase expressed primarily in hematopoietic cells. In the immune system, SHP-1 plays critical roles in regulation of many receptor-mediated signaling cascades, and SHP-1 deficiency in mice causes spontaneous inflammation and autoimmunity. Here, we report a unique requirement ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Zhou D,Collins CA,Wu P,Brown EJ

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages play major roles in the onset of immune responses and inflammation by inducing a variety of cytokines such as TNF and IFN-beta. The pathogen-associated molecular pattern, polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid [poly(I:C)], and LPS were used to study type-I IFN and TNF responses in human macrophages. Additionally,...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Reimer T,Brcic M,Schweizer M,Jungi TW

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether monocytes can be generated from CD34+ hematopoietic progenitors in large numbers, cord blood CD34+ cells were first expanded for 3-10 days in X-VIVO 10 medium supplemented with FCS, stem cell factor (SCF), thrombopoietin (TPO), and Flt-3 Ligand (Flt-3L), and then differentiated in IMDM medium supp...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Stec M,Weglarczyk K,Baran J,Zuba E,Mytar B,Pryjma J,Zembala M

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ly-6G is a member of the Ly-6 family of GPI-linked proteins, which is expressed on murine neutrophils. Antibodies against Ly-6G cause neutropenia, and fatal reactions also develop if mice are primed with TNF-alpha prior to antibody treatment. We have investigated the mechanisms behind these responses to Ly-6G ligation...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Abbitt KB,Cotter MJ,Ridger VC,Crossman DC,Hellewell PG,Norman KE

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clostridioides difficile (C. difficile) is the major cause of hospital-acquired gastrointestinal infections in individuals following antibiotics treatment. The pathogenesis of C. difficile infection (CDI) is mediated mainly by the production of toxins that induce tissue damage and host inflammatory responses. While in...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Hernández Del Pino RE,Barbero AM,Español LÁ,Morro LS,Pasquinelli V

更新日期：2020-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Galectin-3 (gal-3), a beta-galactoside-binding animal lectin, plays a role in cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix interactions. Extracellular gal-3 modulates cell migration and adhesion in several physiological and pathological processes. Gal-3 is highly expressed in activated macrophages. Schistosoma mansoni eggs...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Oliveira FL,Frazão P,Chammas R,Hsu DK,Liu FT,Borojevic R,Takiya CM,El-Cheikh MC

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00