Abstract：
:Thirty-seven, out of a sample of 100 elderly subjects, all suffering from dementia, were found to have delusions. The delusions were more common in women, in patients with a history of psychiatric illness, and amongst those with higher information subscores (Blessed Scale); and were less common in patients suffering from apraxia or severe psychosocial incompetence. Amongst the deluded patients the simultaneous presence of disorientation, hallucinations and hyperactivity often signified the diagnosis of delirium, but on follow up it was not correlated with death within 18 months. The same symptoms in the non-deluded patients were correlated with severe social incompetence and death within 18 months. It is concluded that the presence of delusions in subjects over 75 years old suffering from dementia is related, to certain extent, to previous or concomitant psychiatric illness, and that it reflects a relative preservation of mental function amongst those without such history.
journal_name
Acta Psychiatr Scandjournal_title
Acta psychiatrica Scandinavicaauthors
Berrios GE,Brook Pdoi
10.1111/j.1600-0447.1985.tb02610.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-09-01 00:00:00pages
296-301issue
3eissn
0001-690Xissn
1600-0447journal_volume
72pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our analysis aimed at comparing the placebo effect sizes from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of two widely prescribed antidepressants, namely duloxetine and venlafaxine, and at analysing a potential influence of the investigated drugs on the placebo response. METHOD:We conducted a comprehensive systemat...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1111/acps.12881
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate factors determining severely mentally ill patients' self-rated quality of life. The study hypothesized that objective life circumstances, personality, self-variables, and psychopathology would be determinants of quality of life. METHOD:A total of 117 individuals with schizophrenia and related ...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-0447.2003.00103.x
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether the development of tardive dyskinesia (TD) is accompanied by a parallel process of worsening negative symptoms in a longitudinal study. METHOD:A sample of 708 psychotic patients were followed over a period of 2 years, using the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale and the Scale for the Asse...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Occurrence of pain was investigated in 73 non-psychotic psychiatric inpatients; 75% had been bothered by pain within the last 3 months and about half of these had pain every day. Pain was most frequent in patients with neurosis and personality disorder. The occurrence of pain was significantly associated with unskille...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.1988.tb06324.x
更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a syndrome of involuntary movements that develops in predisposed individuals during neuroleptic drug treatment, with an average prevalence of 15%. Neuroleptic (antidopaminergic) drugs are the predominant etiological factor. Although no simple correlation can be established, both dosage and t...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.1988.tb05138.x
更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship between cognitive functioning and survival was studied among 92 people referred to a psychogeriatric assessment unit. A follow-up 4-5 years later showed that the nonsurvivors initially had lower scores on the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) than the survivors. The differences were greatest among ...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.1991.tb03121.x
更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A Swedish version of the Camberwell Family Interview (CFI), a psychiatric, semistructured interview schedule for assessing a family's emotional atmosphere, is described. Thirty-two relatives of patients with schizophrenic disorders, according to DSM-III criteria, were interviewed. Eighteen relatives were interviewed t...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.1991.tb03179.x
更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether variation at two common polymorphisms, T102C and -1438AG, of the serotonin 2A gene (5HT2A) are involved in the puerperal triggering mechanism of bipolar affective puerperal psychosis. METHOD:A total of 242 parous women diagnosed with bipolar disorder were genotyped for the two polymorphism...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-0447.2003.00167.x
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To combine the results of earlier comparison studies of in-patient aggression to quantitatively assess the strength of the association between patient factors and i) aggressive behaviour,ii) repetitive aggressive behaviour. METHOD:A systematic review and meta-analysis of empirical articles and reports of com...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1111/acps.12053
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate cognitive behaviour therapy for psychosis (CBTp) delivered by non-expert therapists, using CBT relevant measures. METHOD:Participants (N = 74) were randomised into immediate therapy or waiting list control groups. The therapy group was offered 6 months of therapy and followed up 3 months later. T...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.2010.01572.x
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Describe potential cardiac complications of low-dose quetiapine and other atypical antipsychotic drugs. METHOD:We present a case report of a 45-year-old Black woman with multiple medical and psychiatric problems taking low-dose quetiapine. RESULTS:Coincident with a generalized seizure, the patient developed...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.2005.00592.x
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 53-year-old man with multiple chemical sensitivities (MCS) received the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) citalopram for treatment of depression. The treatment was successful and, in parallel to the remission of the depressive symptoms, all MCS symptoms vanished. This suggests that a subgroup of MCS pati...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.1997.tb09910.x
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the accuracy of psychiatric patients' statements on coercive measures compared with medical file information using empirical methodology, and relating the statements to patients' psychopathology. METHOD:One hundred and forty-three in-patients were identified consecutively, and interviewed usin...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-0447.2001.00146.x
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Low levels of platelet monoamine oxidase have been found in schizophrenic and bipolar depressive patients. The enzyme activity seems to correlate negatively with certain personality traits (social activity, sensation seeking, hypomania, positive affect and monotony avoidance) which are correlated to some extent with t...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.1981.tb00697.x
更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Subthreshold perceptual abnormalities are commonly used to identify individuals at clinical high risk (CHR) for developing a psychotic disorder. Predictive validity for modality-specific perceptual abnormality severity on psychosis risk is unknown. METHODS:We examined prospectively collected data from 164 in...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/acps.13078
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:367 new cases of drug abuse and related cases were admitted to the teaching hospital within the study period. These cases comprised approximately 11% of all new admissions during the period. 80% were between 15 and 30 years, and 76% of them were single. People in this age group tend to abuse cannabis and amphetamine m...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.1986.tb06234.x
更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Regional brain glucose metabolism was determined in 9 male alcohol-dependent inpatients and 12 male healthy controls. All the patients were socially impaired by the alcohol abuse. All the subjects had abstained from alcohol and drugs for more than four weeks before entering the study. Brain glucose metabolism was dete...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.1988.tb06330.x
更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prevalence of Schneiderian first-rank symptoms (FRS) in 294 consecutive admissions to a research unit was evaluated with reference to their diagnostic distribution (SADS/RDC). Thirty-five of 58 patients with schizophrenia had FRS, as compared to nine of 190 patients with major depressive disorder. All patients wit...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.1987.tb02807.x
更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As part of a Nordic comparative study on contact rates of new patients and use of services in seven catchment areas, contact rates and use of services for patients with a functional psychosis during a 1-year follow-up period were investigated. The highest contact rates were found in two large city catchment areas in S...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.1998.tb10009.x
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this 12-week, double-blind, parallel group, placebo-controlled study was to compare paroxetine with clomipramine in 367 patients with DSM-III-R defined panic disorder. Efficacy assessments included the daily panic attack diary, the Clinical Global Impression Scale, the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale, the Mar...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.1997.tb00388.x
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To clarify the plasma level/therapeutic response relationship of haloperidol (HPDL) we used a prospective double-blind design in 95 acutely psychotic patients. After drug washout, patients were randomly assigned to a low, middle or high plasma level range for 2 weeks (phase A), and then 50% of the initial non-responde...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.1997.tb09642.x
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluates the utilization of clozapine in the treatment of therapy-refractory schizophrenia in terms both of patterns of care and of health care costs in a community psychiatric service in Italy. Data covering the year prior to commencing clozapine and the year following the initiation of the therapy were c...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.1999.tb07225.x
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Some further results on the effects of the two hypnotic drugs, nitrazepam and flurazepam monohydrochloride, on mood state are described. An automated assessment and scoring system, Computer Assisted Psychometric System (C.A.P.S.), was used to assess mood state and showed that both hypnotics had a mild euphoriant effec...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.1975.tb00005.x
更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Employment outcome in bipolar disorder is an under investigated, but important area. The aim of this study was to identify the long-term employment outcomes of people with bipolar disorder. METHOD:A systematic review using the Medline, PsychInfo and Web of Science databases. RESULTS:Of 1962 abstracts retrie...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/acps.12087
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cerebral computed tomography (CT) was performed before and after right-sided electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in 40 patients aged 26-87 years with major affective disorders. Nine patients with a concomitant definite or possible non-acute organic brain disorder were included. Several patients had long seizure durations,...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.1989.tb03027.x
更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether (reported) parental over involvement and lack of affection identify initially healthy subjects at risk for depression. One thousand subjects from the province of Utrecht, the Netherlands were randomly selected by using telephone addresses and asked to participate in a...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.1992.tb03265.x
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Both the classification based on independent psychiatric categories as well as the concept of an underlying 1-dimensional hierarchy of syndromes are insufficiently valid. At symptom level we previously found 5 factor-analytical components representing 6 dimensions of psychopathology. Rasch analysis based on the preval...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.1994.tb01614.x
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seventy Japanese DSM-III-R schizophrenic patients were assessed for 30 clinical symptoms using the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) of Kay et al. Principal component analysis was applied to the full item set of this scale and disclosed 5 orthogonal independent symptom groups: negative, hostile/excited, tho...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.1994.tb01536.x
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Scandinavia during the past decade forensic psychiatry has been the subject of discussions, which have occasionally reached the height of vehement attacks. Changes in penal laws have expressed a declining interest in the cooperation of psychiatrists in the evaluation and treatment of offenders. Scandinavian forensi...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.1977.tb00154.x
更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:There are hardly any randomised-controlled trials of structured family interventions for schizophrenia from India. This study attempted to evaluate the impact of a structured psychoeducational intervention for schizophrenia, compared with standard out-patient treatment, on various patient- and caregiver-relat...
journal_title：Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0447.2008.01304.x
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
