Effects of unilateral stellate ganglion stimulation and ablation on electrophysiologic changes induced by acute myocardial ischemia in dogs.

Abstract:

:We recorded direct-current extracellular electrograms simultaneously from 60 left ventricular epicardial sites in 38 alpha-chloralose-anesthetized dogs during repeated, 5 min coronary arterial occlusions. In each dog recordings made during control occlusions were compared with those made in occlusions after, or during, the following interventions on the sympathetic nervous system: left stellate ganglion stimulation, left stellectomy, right stellectomy, and clamping the abdominal aorta with intact sympathetic nerves to induce a rise of blood pressure equal to that present during left stellate stimulation. Heart rate was kept constant. Measurements included determination of TQ segment potentials and times of local activation. After 2 min of ischemia, the degree of TQ segment depression was increased by left stellate ganglion stimulation and was decreased by both left stellectomy and clamping the aorta. Also, the area showing negative TQ potentials, indicating decreased resting membrane potentials, was enlarged by both left stellate stimulation and right stellectomy and reduced by left stellectomy. No differences were found in the results of experiments in which the left anterior descending coronary artery was occluded and those in which the circumflex branch was occluded. Left stellate stimulation significantly improved conduction within the ischemic zone. No evidence was found to suggest that the arrhythmogenic effects of left stellate stimulation and of right stellectomy, confirmed in the present study, resulted from an increased likelihood for reentry in the subepicardium of the ischemic zone.

journal_name

Circulation

journal_title

Circulation

authors

Janse MJ,Schwartz PJ,Wilms-Schopman F,Peters RJ,Durrer D

doi

10.1161/01.cir.72.3.585

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1985-09-01 00:00:00

pages

585-95

issue

3

eissn

0009-7322

issn

1524-4539

journal_volume

72

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Role of genetic analyses in cardiology: part I: mendelian diseases: cardiac channelopathies.

    abstract::Genetic analysis can be performed to identify the molecular substrate of inherited arrhythmogenic diseases; however, the role of this information in helping the management of patients is still debated. Here, we support the view that the practical value of genetic analysis is different in the various inherited conditio...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.563205

    authors: Priori SG,Napolitano C

    更新日期:2006-02-28 00:00:00

  • Prognostic value of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide in patients with chronic stable angina.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with chronic stable angina are poorly characterized in terms of biomarkers that help in the assessment of prognosis. We investigated whether plasma levels of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) may be used as a prognostic marker in patients with chronic stable angina treated with co...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.550715

    authors: Ndrepepa G,Braun S,Niemöller K,Mehilli J,von Beckerath N,von Beckerath O,Vogt W,Schömig A,Kastrati A

    更新日期:2005-10-04 00:00:00

  • Decreased myocyte tension development and calcium responsiveness in rat right ventricular pressure overload.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The contractile dysfunction observed in end-stage myocardial hypertrophy has at its base an abnormality in myocyte function. However, whether depressed contractile function is related to an alteration in contractile protein function is presently unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS:Contractile force, tension, and c...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.95.9.2312

    authors: Fan D,Wannenburg T,de Tombe PP

    更新日期:1997-05-06 00:00:00

  • Clinical pharmacokinetics and efficacy of amiodarone for refractory tachyarrhythmias.

    abstract::Using a high-pressure liquid chromatographic assay, we measured serum amiodarone concentrations serially in 122 patients treated with amiodarone for 1.5-53 months (mean 9.3 months) for control of refractory symptomatic atrial or symptomatic and life-threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmias. The atrial tachyarrhythmias...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.67.6.1347

    authors: Haffajee CI,Love JC,Canada AT,Lesko LJ,Asdourian G,Alpert JS

    更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00

  • Akkermansia Muciniphila Protects Against Atherosclerosis by Preventing Metabolic Endotoxemia-Induced Inflammation in Apoe-/- Mice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Altered composition of the gut microbiota is involved in both the onset and progression of obesity and diabetes mellitus. However, the link between gut microbiota and obesity-related cardiovascular complications has not been explored. The present study was designed to investigate the role of Akkermansia muci...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.019645

    authors: Li J,Lin S,Vanhoutte PM,Woo CW,Xu A

    更新日期:2016-06-14 00:00:00

  • Nafamostat mesilate reduces blood loss during open heart surgery.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Nafamostat mesilate (FUT-175) is a protease inhibitor inactivating coagulation, fibrinolysis, and platelet aggregation. A prospective, randomized trial was performed to assess the efficacy of FUT-175 in the reduction of postoperative bleeding tendency. METHODS AND RESULTS:FUT-175 was infused at a rate of 40...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Murase M,Usui A,Tomita Y,Maeda M,Koyama T,Abe T

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • The QT interval throughout the first 6 months of life: a prospective study.

    abstract::A prospective electrocardiographic study was designed to establish baseline values for electrocardiographic measurements, with specific reference to the QT interval during infancy, and to test the "QT hypothesis" for the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). In this ongoing study, ECGs are recorded on the fourth day of...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.66.3.496

    authors: Schwartz PJ,Montemerlo M,Facchini M,Salice P,Rosti D,Poggio G,Giorgetti R

    更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00

  • Antiplatelet drug response status does not predict recurrent ischemic events in stable cardiovascular patients: results of the Antiplatelet Drug Resistances and Ischemic Events study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The biological response to antiplatelet drugs has repeatedly been shown to predict the recurrence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs). However, most studies involved coronary artery disease patients with recent vessel injury shortly after the initiation of antiplatelet therapy. Data on stable card...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.085464

    authors: Reny JL,Berdagué P,Poncet A,Barazer I,Nolli S,Fabbro-Peray P,Schved JF,Bounameaux H,Mach F,de Moerloose P,Fontana P,Antiplatelet Drug Resistances and Ischemic Events (ADRIE) Study Group.

    更新日期:2012-06-26 00:00:00

  • Interplay between mitral regurgitation and transcatheter aortic valve replacement with the CoreValve Revalving System: a multicenter registry.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known of the prognostic significance of mitral regurgitation (MR) on transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), the impact of TAVR on MR severity, and the variables associated with possible post-TAVR improvement in MR. We evaluated these issues in a multicenter registry of patients undergoing C...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.001822

    authors: Bedogni F,Latib A,De Marco F,Agnifili M,Oreglia J,Pizzocri S,Latini RA,Lanotte S,Petronio AS,De Carlo M,Ettori F,Fiorina C,Poli A,Cirri S,De Servi S,Ramondo A,Tarantini G,Marzocchi A,Fiorilli R,Klugmann S,Ussia GP

    更新日期:2013-11-05 00:00:00

  • Noninvasive assessment of left ventricular force-frequency relationships using tissue Doppler-derived isovolumic acceleration: validation in an animal model.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We have demonstrated that myocardial acceleration during isovolumic contraction (IVA) is a sensitive index of right ventricular contractile function. In this study, we assessed the usefulness of IVA to measure left ventricular (LV) contractile function and force-frequency relationships in an experimental pre...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.CIR.0000058171.62847.90

    authors: Vogel M,Cheung MM,Li J,Kristiansen SB,Schmidt MR,White PA,Sorensen K,Redington AN

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cholesterol Efflux Capacity, High-Density Lipoprotein Particle Number, and Incident Cardiovascular Events: An Analysis From the JUPITER Trial (Justification for the Use of Statins in Prevention: An Intervention Trial Evaluating Rosuvastatin).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent failures of drugs that raised high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels to reduce cardiovascular events in clinical trials have led to increased interest in alternative indices of HDL quality, such as cholesterol efflux capacity, and HDL quantity, such as HDL particle number. However, no studi...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.025678

    authors: Khera AV,Demler OV,Adelman SJ,Collins HL,Glynn RJ,Ridker PM,Rader DJ,Mora S

    更新日期:2017-06-20 00:00:00

  • Retrograde coronary artery flow in aortic valve disease.

    abstract::Retrograde coronary artery flow was observed angiographically in 43 patients with aortic stenosis and/or regurgitation. In the 24 patients with pure or predominant aortic stenosis, retrograde flow was seen in all 24 during end-systole. In the eight patients with pure aortic regurgitation, retrograde flow was seen main...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.54.3.494

    authors: Carroll RJ,Falsetti HL

    更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00

  • beta2-adrenergic cAMP signaling is uncoupled from phosphorylation of cytoplasmic proteins in canine heart.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent studies of beta-adrenergic receptor (beta-AR) subtype signaling in in vitro preparations have raised doubts as to whether the cAMP/protein kinase A (PKA) signaling is activated in the same manner in response to beta2-AR versus beta1-AR stimulation. METHODS AND RESULTS:The present study compared, in t...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.99.18.2458

    authors: Kuschel M,Zhou YY,Spurgeon HA,Bartel S,Karczewski P,Zhang SJ,Krause EG,Lakatta EG,Xiao RP

    更新日期:1999-05-11 00:00:00

  • Possible inhibition of focal cerebral ischemia by angiotensin II type 2 receptor stimulation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of angiotensin II receptor subtypes was investigated in focal brain ischemia induced by middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion. METHODS AND RESULTS:In Agtr2+ (wild-type) mice, MCA occlusion induced focal ischemia of approximately 20% to 30% of the total area in coronal section of the brain. The isc...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.CIR.0000138848.58269.80

    authors: Iwai M,Liu HW,Chen R,Ide A,Okamoto S,Hata R,Sakanaka M,Shiuchi T,Horiuchi M

    更新日期:2004-08-17 00:00:00

  • Family history of heart attack as an independent predictor of death due to cardiovascular disease.

    abstract::Although a family history of ischemic heart disease is a well-accepted risk factor for cardiovascular disease, only three prospective studies--all in men--have examined the predictive strength of a positive family history after adjusting for other heart disease risk factors. The present analysis is based on a 9 year f...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.69.6.1065

    authors: Barrett-Connor E,Khaw K

    更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibitory effects of antioxidants on neonatal rat cardiac myocyte hypertrophy induced by tumor necrosis factor-alpha and angiotensin II.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and angiotensin II (Ang II) modulate heart failure in part by provoking the hypertrophic response. Signal transduction pathways of those factors are implicated in reactive oxygen intermediates (ROIs). Therefore, we hypothesized that TNF-alpha and Ang II might cause myo...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.98.8.794

    authors: Nakamura K,Fushimi K,Kouchi H,Mihara K,Miyazaki M,Ohe T,Namba M

    更新日期:1998-08-25 00:00:00

  • Mechanisms of ventricular parasystole.

    abstract::Eight cases of ventricular parasystole are reported. In all these cases, regardless of whether parasystole seems intermittent or "continuous," the presence of second degree entrance block of the Mobitz type I was suggested. Parasystole alternated with concealed extrasystolic bigeminy showing occasional reentrant extra...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.58.4.715

    authors: Kinoshita S

    更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00

  • Feasibility, safety, and therapeutic efficacy of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte sheets in a porcine ischemic cardiomyopathy model.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hiPS-CMs) are a promising source of cells for regenerating myocardium. However, several issues, especially the large-scale preparation of hiPS-CMs and elimination of undifferentiated iPS cells, must be resolved before hiPS cells can be used clinical...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.084343

    authors: Kawamura M,Miyagawa S,Miki K,Saito A,Fukushima S,Higuchi T,Kawamura T,Kuratani T,Daimon T,Shimizu T,Okano T,Sawa Y

    更新日期:2012-09-11 00:00:00

  • Preconditioning with ischemia: a delay of lethal cell injury in ischemic myocardium.

    abstract::We have previously shown that a brief episode of ischemia slows the rate of ATP depletion during subsequent ischemic episodes. Additionally, intermittent reperfusion may be beneficial to the myocardium by washing out catabolites that have accumulated during ischemia. Thus, we proposed that multiple brief ischemic epis...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.74.5.1124

    authors: Murry CE,Jennings RB,Reimer KA

    更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of sulfinpyrazone on ventricular fibrillation during acute myocardial ischemia.

    abstract::In patients treated with sulfinpyrazone, an apparent reduction in the incidence of sudden death and presumed ventricular fibrillation has been reported. Using an intact animal model without microcirculatory thrombosis, we studied the effects of sulfinpyrazone on ischemic myocardium in 58 anesthetized dogs divided into...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.64.1.13

    authors: Moschos CB,Escobinas AJ,Jorgensen OB Jr,Regan TJ

    更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic hypoxia stimulates periarterial sympathetic nerve development in chicken embryo.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidemiological findings suggest an association between low-for-age birth weight and the risk to develop coronary heart diseases in adulthood. During pregnancy, an imbalance between fetal demands and supply may result in permanent alterations of neuroendocrine development in the fetus. We evaluated whether c...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.102.23.2892

    authors: Ruijtenbeek K,le Noble FA,Janssen GM,Kessels CG,Fazzi GE,Blanco CE,De Mey JG

    更新日期:2000-12-05 00:00:00

  • Site of intimal rupture or erosion of thrombosed coronary atherosclerotic plaques is characterized by an inflammatory process irrespective of the dominant plaque morphology.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The study was designed to verify the concept of plaques "at risk" and whether inflammation could play a role in plaque rupture and thrombosis. METHODS AND RESULTS:In 20 patients who had died of acute myocardial infarction, the thrombosed coronary artery was identified and the site of plaque rupture was trac...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.89.1.36

    authors: van der Wal AC,Becker AE,van der Loos CM,Das PK

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Targeting lymphatic vessel activation and CCL21 production by vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-3 inhibition has novel immunomodulatory and antiarteriosclerotic effects in cardiac allografts.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Lymphatic network and chemokine-mediated signals are essential for leukocyte traffic during the proximal steps of alloimmune response. We aimed to determine the role of lymphatic vessels and their principal growth signaling pathway, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-C/D/VEGFR-3, during acute and chro...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.910703

    authors: Nykänen AI,Sandelin H,Krebs R,Keränen MA,Tuuminen R,Kärpänen T,Wu Y,Pytowski B,Koskinen PK,Ylä-Herttuala S,Alitalo K,Lemström KB

    更新日期:2010-03-30 00:00:00

  • Noninvasive measurement of myocardial activity concentrations and perfusion defect sizes in rats with a new small-animal positron emission tomograph.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We explored the feasibility of measuring regional tracer activity concentrations and flow defects in myocardium of rats with a high spatial resolution small-animal PET system (microPET). METHODS AND RESULTS:Myocardial images were obtained after intravenous (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18FDG) in 11 normal rats ...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000020221.28996.78

    authors: Kudo T,Fukuchi K,Annala AJ,Chatziioannou AF,Allada V,Dahlbom M,Tai YC,Inubushi M,Huang SC,Cherry SR,Phelps ME,Schelbert HR

    更新日期:2002-07-02 00:00:00

  • Continuous rapid atrial pacing to control recurrent or sustained supraventricular tachycardias following open heart surgery.

    abstract::A technique is described to control recurrent or sustained supraventricular tachycardia associated with rapid ventricular rates following open heart surgery. The technique utilizes a pair of temporarily implanted atrial epicardial wire electrodes to pace the heart. In one group of patients with recurrent atrial flutte...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.54.2.245

    authors: Waldo AL,MacLean WA,Karp RB,Kouchoukos NT,James TN

    更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00

  • G894T polymorphism in the endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene is associated with an enhanced vascular responsiveness to phenylephrine.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Differences in vascular reactivity to phenylephrine (PE) responsiveness have been largely evidenced in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Because nitric oxide (NO) strongly affects modulation of the vascular tone in response to vasopressor agents, we hypothesized that the ...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.99.24.3096

    authors: Philip I,Plantefeve G,Vuillaumier-Barrot S,Vicaut E,LeMarie C,Henrion D,Poirier O,Levy BI,Desmonts JM,Durand G,Benessiano J

    更新日期:1999-06-22 00:00:00

  • Coronary Artery Calcium to Guide a Personalized Risk-Based Approach to Initiation and Intensification of Antihypertensive Therapy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk to personalize systolic blood pressure (SBP) treatment goals is a topic of increasing interest. Therefore, we studied whether coronary artery calcium (CAC) can further guide the allocation of anti-hypertensive treatment intensity. METHODS:We inc...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.025471

    authors: McEvoy JW,Martin SS,Dardari ZA,Miedema MD,Sandfort V,Yeboah J,Budoff MJ,Goff DC Jr,Psaty BM,Post WS,Nasir K,Blumenthal RS,Blaha MJ

    更新日期:2017-01-10 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of left coronary artery anatomy in vitro by cross-sectional echocardiography.

    abstract::This study was undertaken to provide a better anatomic description of the location and course of the left coronary artery within a commonly used ultrasonic tomographic plane. Twenty-three hearts were excised at autopsy and scanned in vitro. The locations of the left main (LMCA), left anterior descending (LAD), and lef...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.62.4.782

    authors: Rogers EW,Feigenbaum H,Weyman AE,Godley RW,Vakili ST

    更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00

  • Hirulog in the treatment of unstable angina. Results of the Thrombin Inhibition in Myocardial Ischemia (TIMI) 7 trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Direct thrombin inhibitors are a new class of drugs that may offer a more effective and potentially simpler alternative to heparin. Hirulog is a synthetic peptide based on the leech-derived compound hirudin and, like hirudin, is a highly specific, direct inhibitor of free and clot-bound thrombin. METHODS AN...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1161/01.cir.92.4.727

    authors: Fuchs J,Cannon CP

    更新日期:1995-08-15 00:00:00

  • Polypharmacy and the Efficacy and Safety of Rivaroxaban Versus Warfarin in the Prevention of Stroke in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) often take multiple medications. METHODS AND RESULTS:We examined characteristics and compared adjusted outcomes between rivaroxaban and warfarin according to number of concomitant baseline medications and the presence of combined cytochrome P450 3A4 and P-glycoprotein ...

    journal_title:Circulation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.018544

    authors: Piccini JP,Hellkamp AS,Washam JB,Becker RC,Breithardt G,Berkowitz SD,Halperin JL,Hankey GJ,Hacke W,Mahaffey KW,Nessel CC,Singer DE,Fox KA,Patel MR

    更新日期:2016-01-26 00:00:00