Donnan potentials from the A- and I-bands of glycerinated and chemically skinned muscles, relaxed and in rigor.

abstract：:The problem of the desorption of a lipid molecule from a lipid vesicle (donor) and its incorporation into another vesicle (acceptor) at high acceptor concentrations, which has been investigated experimentally (Jones, J. D. and Thompson, T. E., 1990. Biochemistry, 29:1593-1600), is analyzed here from a theoretical poin...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Almeida PF

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adaptation of the attractant response in Escherichia coli is attributable to the methylation of its transmembrane chemotactic receptors by the methyltransferase CheR. This protein contains two binding domains, one for the sites of methylation themselves and the other for a flexible tether at the C terminus of the rece...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Levin MD,Shimizu TS,Bray D

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stationary and nonstationary correlation-frequency analysis of heterodyne laser light scattering were utilized to make automated, on-line, objective measurements of tracheal ciliary beat frequency (CBF) in intact, anesthetized canines. The stationary correlation-frequency analysis laser light-scattering technique was ...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Chandra T,Yeates DB,Miller IF,Wong LB

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorescence contributions from immobile sources present a challenge for fluorescence fluctuation spectroscopy (FFS) because the absence of signal fluctuations from stationary fluorophores leads to a biased analysis. This is especially of concern for cellular FFS studies on proteins that interact with immobile structu...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Skinner JP,Chen Y,Müller JD

更新日期：2008-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucose-embedded bacteriorhodopsin shows M-intermediates with different Amide I infrared bands when samples are illuminated at 240 or 260 K, in contrast with fully hydrated samples where a single M-intermediate is formed at all temperatures. In hydrated, but not in glucose-embedded specimens, the N intermediate is for...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Vonck J,Han BG,Burkard F,Perkins GA,Glaeser RM

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of chemical modifications of myosin's reactive cysteines on actomyosin adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) activities and sliding velocities in the in vitro motility assays were examined in this work. The three types of modifications studied were 4-[N-[(iodoacetoxy)ethyl]-N-methylamino]-7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Root DD,Reisler E

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors are glutamate- and glycine-gated channels that flux Na+ and Ca2+ into postsynaptic neurons during synaptic transmission. The resulting intracellular Ca2+ transient is essential to physiological and pathological processes related to synaptic development, plasticity, and apoptosis. ...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Iacobucci GJ,Popescu GK

更新日期：2017-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional equations for enzyme kinetics are based on mass-action laws, that may fail in low-dimensional and disordered media such as biological membranes. We present Monte Carlo simulations of an isolated Michaelis-Menten enzyme reaction on two-dimensional lattices with varying obstacle densities, as models of biol...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Berry H

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using glycerinated spasmoneme of giant Zoothamnium sp., the physical properties of spasmoneme before and after Ca2+-induced contraction (pCa 4.5) were investigated. The volume change of spasmoneme contraction was measured under zero tension. The length and diameter decreased by about 50% of their initial value as a re...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Moriyama Y,Okamoto H,Asai H

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mitochondrial channel, VDAC, forms large (3 nm in diameter) aqueous pores through membranes. We measured ATP flow (using the luciferin/luciferase method) through these channels after reconstitution into planar phospholipid membranes. In the open state of VDAC, as many as 2 x 10(6) ATP molecules can flow through on...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Rostovtseva T,Colombini M

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes the relation between the quantum yield of photosynthesis in the red alga Porphyridium cruentum, and the spectral composition of light, changed by filtering white light through aqueous phycobilin solutions of increasing optical density. At sufficiently high densities of the filter solution, no meas...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： THOMAS JB,GOVINDJEE

更新日期：1960-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetics of redistribution of lipid-like molecules between the membranes of two fused spherical vesicles is studied by solving the time-dependent diffusion equation of the system. The effects on the probe redistribution rate of pore size at the fusion junction and the relative sizes of the vesicles are examined. I...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Rubin RJ,Chen YD

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last decade, functionally designed DNA nanostructures applied to lipid membranes prompted important achievements in the fields of biophysics and synthetic biology. Taking advantage of the universal rules for self-assembly of complementary oligonucleotides, DNA has proven to be an extremely versatile biocompat...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Czogalla A,Franquelim HG,Schwille P

更新日期：2016-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Several hundred solid state NMR dipolar couplings and chemical shift anisotropies were simulated for the polytopic membrane protein, bacteriorhodopsin, and for an idealized transmembrane peptide conforming to several different secondary structures (alpha- and 3(10)-helices and parallel and antiparallel beta-sheets), e...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Sanders CR 2nd,Schwonek JP

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterogeneity of ADP diffusion and regulation of respiration were studied in permeabilized cardiomyocytes and cardiac fibers in situ and in silico. Regular arrangement of mitochondria in cells was altered by short-time treatment with trypsin and visualized by confocal microscopy. Manipulation of matrix volumes by chan...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Saks V,Kuznetsov A,Andrienko T,Usson Y,Appaix F,Guerrero K,Kaambre T,Sikk P,Lemba M,Vendelin M

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of peptides, corresponding to sequences in the skeletal muscle dihydropyridine receptor II-III loop, on Ca(2+) release from sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) and on ryanodine receptor (RyR) calcium release channels have been compared in preparations from normal and malignant hyperthermia (MH)-susceptible pigs. Pe...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Gallant EM,Curtis S,Pace SM,Dulhunty AF

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aromatic monocarboxylic acids are known to significantly potentiate the mechanical response of skeletal muscle fibers. In this study we investigated the effects of enantiomers of 2-(4-chlorophenoxy)propionic acid, chemically one of the simplest aromatic monocarboxylic acids with chiral properties, on mechanical thresh...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Heiny JA,Jong D,Bryant SH,Conte-Camerino D,Tortorella V

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermodynamically rigorous free energy methods in principle allow the exact computation of binding free energies in biological systems. Here, we use thermodynamic integration together with molecular dynamics simulations of a DNA-protein complex to compute relative binding free energies of a series of mutants of a prot...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Beierlein FR,Kneale GG,Clark T

更新日期：2011-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Cubic insulin crystals contain a binding site for monovalent cations in a cavity of the crystal dyad in which the bound cation is ligated by protein atomic dipoles and water molecules. These types of interaction are analogous to interactions that occur in small cation-selective carrier and channel molecules. X-ray dif...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Badger J,Kapulsky A,Gursky O,Bhyravbhatla B,Caspar DL

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A newly developed microscope using acousto-optic tunable filters (AOTFs) was used to generate in vivo hemoglobin saturation (SO2) and oxygen tension (PO2) maps in the cerebral cortex of mice. SO2 maps were generated from the spectral analysis of reflected absorbance images collected at different wavelengths, and PO2 m...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Shonat RD,Wachman ES,Niu W,Koretsky AP,Farkas DL

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is now rare to find biological, or genetic investigations that do not rely on the tools, data, and thinking drawn from the genomic sciences. Much of this revolution is powered by contemporary sequencing approaches that readily deliver large, genome-wide data sets that not only provide genetic insights but also uniq...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Schwartz DC

更新日期：2019-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the kinetics and thermodynamics of the exchange of a fluorescent amphiphile derived from a phospholipid, NBD-DMPE, between serum albumin and the serum lipoproteins of high density (HDL2 and HDL3), LDL, and VLDL. Binding of the fluorescent lipid amphiphile to bovine serum albumin is characterized, at 3...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Estronca LM,Moreno MJ,Laranjinha JA,Almeida LM,Vaz WL

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermotropic phase transitions in single planar bilayers of glycerol mono-oleate have been investigated using quasi-elastic light scattering from thermally excited membrane fluctuations. In certain cases both spectroscopic and intensity information were derived from the observations. For solvent-free bilayers transiti...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Crawford GE,Earnshaw JC

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurements of transepithelial electrical impedance of continuously short-circuited A6 epithelia were made at audio frequencies (0.244 Hz to 10.45 kHz) to investigate the time course and extent to which prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) modulates Cl(-) transport and apical membrane capacitance in this cell-cultured model e...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Păunescu TG,Helman SI

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytoplasmic surface of the BR (initial) state of bacteriorhodopsin is characterized by a cluster of three carboxylates that function as a proton-collecting antenna. Systematic replacement of most of the surface carboxylates indicated that the cluster is made of D104, E161, and E234 (Checover, S., Y. Marantz, E. Na...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Nachliel E,Gutman M,Tittor J,Oesterhelt D

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synchrotron x-ray scattering measurements were performed on dilute solutions of the purified hemocyanin subunit (Bsin1) from scorpion (Buthus sindicus) and the N-terminal functional unit (Rta) from a marine snail (Rapana thomasiana). The model-independent approach based on spherical harmonics was applied to calculate ...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Grossmann JG,Ali SA,Abbasi A,Zaidi ZH,Stoeva S,Voelter W,Hasnain SS

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A reduction in pH induces the release of iron from transferrin in a process that involves a conformational change in the protein from a closed to an open form. Experimental evidence suggests that there must be changes in the protonation states of certain, as yet not clearly identified, residues in the protein accompan...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Lee DA,Goodfellow JM

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The observation of biological processes at the molecular scale in real time requires high spatial and temporal resolution. Magnetic tweezers are straightforward to implement, free of radiation or photodamage, and provide ample multiplexing capability, but their spatiotemporal resolution has lagged behind that of other...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Dulin D,Cui TJ,Cnossen J,Docter MW,Lipfert J,Dekker NH

更新日期：2015-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The equation of motion for sperm flagella, in which the elastic bending moment and the active contractile moment are balanced by the moment from the viscous resistance of the surrounding fluid, is solved for a wave solution that superimposes partial solutions. Substitution of the expression for the wave solution into ...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Rikmenspoel R

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a method they developed, Stamatoff and Krimm (1976) have phased swelling data from nerve myelin. Although most phases agree with those I determined previously, there are a few differences. In this letter the two different phasings, theirs and my own, are used to compute the corresponding electron-density profile...

journal_title：Biophysical journal

authors： Blaurock AE

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00