Abstract：
:Two histone acetyltransferases, A and B, have been extracted and partially purified from yeast cells. The purification scheme included ammonium sulfate precipitation, and chromatography on DEAE-Sepharose and Sephadex G-200. The basic properties of both enzymes closely correspond to those of acetyltransferase A and B found in higher eucaryotes. Yeast enzyme A elutes from DEAE-Sepharose prior to acetyltransferase B, and it is activated by low concentrations of DNA and strongly inhibited by p-chloromercuribenzoate (PCMB). Enzyme B is inhibited by DNA over the entire range of concentrations tested and it is less sensitive to PCMB than enzyme A. When assayed with yeast whole histones, enzyme B shows a marked specificity toward histone H4, although H3 and H2B are also accepted as substrates. Enzyme A preferentially catalyzes the acetylation of yeast H2B and H3, with the other two core histones being acetylated to a much lesser extent.
journal_name
Arch Biochem Biophysjournal_title
Archives of biochemistry and biophysicsauthors
Lopez-Rodas G,Perez-Ortin JE,Tordera V,Salvador ML,Franco Ldoi
10.1016/0003-9861(85)90825-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-05-15 00:00:00pages
184-90issue
1eissn
0003-9861issn
1096-0384pii
0003-9861(85)90825-2journal_volume
239pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The ability of nine phospholipids to alter the activity of low-Km cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase was examined in microsomal fractions of rat adipocytes. The enzyme was activated by phosphatidylserine (21% at 300 microM) and phosphatidylglycerol (36% at 300 microM). The activation was concentration dependent over the ran...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(83)90015-2
更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two clones with homology to the alpha-hydroxynitrile lyase (HNL) cDNA clone, MeHNL10, were isolatedfrom a lambdaEMBL3 cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) genomic library. Analysis of the sequences showed that both genomic clones contain HNL genes (MeHNL4, MeHNL24) which are interrupted by two introns. RT-PCR analysis o...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1998.0771
更新日期：1998-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to determine if oxidative stress/damage is a possible causal factor in the senescence-related loss of brain functions in the mouse. If such a relationship indeed existed, it was expected that oxidative protein damage would increase with age within regions of the brain associated with se...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1996.0380
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human granzyme 3 (Gr3) is a serine protease contained in the granules of natural killer cells and cytotoxic T lymphocytes. To elucidate the biochemical and physiological characteristics of Gr3, we attempted to prepare an enzymatically active recombinant human Gr3 without refolding and proteolytic activation. An expres...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2005.12.001
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tetrahydrobiopterin plays an important role in the biosynthesis of certain neurotransmitters. Using DEAE-Sepharose FF column chromatography, we separated the enzyme that synthesizes tetrahydrobiopterin from 6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin [which is different from sepiapterin reductase (EC 1.1.1.153)] in the lemon mutant o...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1999.1561
更新日期：2000-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The Ca2+-ATPase activity of isolated membranes and purified plasma membrane ATPase from pig brain was measured in the presence of specific inhibitors. The inhibition of the enzymatic activity by vanadate presents a lower affinity in microsomes than in the synaptic plasma membrane vesicles, showing K0.5 of 0.4 and 0.2 ...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1997.0562
更新日期：1998-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:By exploiting its capacity for binding to DNA, the protease inhibitor alpha 1-antichymotrypsin has been isolated from human serum by ammonium sulfate fractionation and successive chromatography on QAE-Sephadex, DNA-cellulose, and Sephacryl S-300. This experimental procedure compares favorably with existing methods for...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(83)90034-6
更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The reaction center of photosystem 2 has been highly purified from digitonin-solubilized thylakoid membranes of the thermophilic cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. by means of sucrose density gradient centrifugation and electrophoresis on polyacrylamide gels containing digitonin. Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide ge...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(83)90096-6
更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We measured temporal oscillations of intracellular K+ concentration in yeast cells exhibiting glycolytic oscillations using fluorescence spectroscopy and microscopy methods. These oscillations showed the same period as those of glycolytic metabolites (NADH, ATP), indicating a strong coupling between them. We experimen...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2020.108257
更新日期：2020-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:A peptide containing 43 amino acid residues, rich in glutamic acid and lysine, was originally isolated from calf thymus and designated thymosin beta 4 [T.L.K. Low, S. -K. Hu, and A. L. Goldstein (1981) Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 78, 1162-1166]. However, thymosin beta 4 was also shown to be present in other tissues of r...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(83)90177-7
更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of modulating AP-1 activity on the levels of induced erythroid and megakaryocytic differentiation of the erythroleukemia cell line K562 was examined. Cells were stably transfected with expression vectors encoding either a tetracycline-responsive dominant negative c-Jun (JunDN) or a hybrid Raf protein induci...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1998.0597
更新日期：1998-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The parent pyridine nucleotide NAD is the end product of oxidative tryptophan catabolism via the kynurenine pathway. Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase, the rate-limiting enzyme for this pathway, is induced by the proinflammatory cytokine interferon-gamma. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of interferon-ga...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1999.1381
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report describes the isolation, sequencing, and functional analysis of the sodA gene, encoding Mn-superoxide dismutase, from Streptococcus thermophilus AO54. The gene was found to encode a 201 amino acid polypeptide with 88 and 83% identity to SodA from Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus agalacticae, respecti...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2003.09.007
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of cardiac hypertrophy, although its mechanism of action remains largely unknown. To determine the effect of PPARα activation on endothelin-1 (ET-1)-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and explore its molecular mechanisms, w...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2011.11.024
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adenylosuccinate synthetase catalyzes the first committed step in the de novo biosynthesis of AMP, thermodynamically coupling the hydrolysis of GTP to the formation of adenylosuccinate from l-aspartate and IMP. The enzyme from Esherichia coli undergoes a ligand-induced dimerization, which leads to the assembly of a co...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/abbi.1999.1383
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spinach chloroplast NAD(P)-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD(P)-GAPDH; EC, 1.2.1.13) was purified as the 600-kDa oligomer of low specific activity. Incubation of the enzyme with either a reductant or a 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate (1,3bisPGA) generating system, but most effectively with both, resulted in an inc...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1995.0031
更新日期：1995-12-20 00:00:00
abstract：:A green manganese desferrioxamine complex is rapidly formed at room temperature upon stirring freshly precipitated manganese dioxide in a solution of the ligand. Spectral studies and low-temperature ESR indicate that this compound, which has been previously described as a manganese(III) complex, is better characterize...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(91)90447-q
更新日期：1991-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Previously, we reported that several charged amino acids located in the alpha1-beta4 loop of the iron-sulfur protein are required to maintain the stability of the protein and its assembly into the cytochrome bc1 complex. The current study extends this analysis to several amino acids localized in the single alpha-helix...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1998.0894
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dideoxyosones (DDOs) are intermediates in the synthesis of advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs), such as pentosidine and glucosepane. Although the formation of pentosidine and glucosepane in the human lens has been firmly established, the formation of DDOs has not been demonstrated. The aim of this study was to devel...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2011.07.012
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lipid homeostasis in liver is known to be altered with diabetes mellitus, ultimately leading to liver damage and related complications. The present work aimed to evaluate changes in the liver phospholipid profile after 4 months of uncontrolled hyperglycemia. Twenty Wistar rats were divided into two groups: control and...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2013.07.029
更新日期：2013-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Horseradish peroxidase (EC 1.11.1.7) is shown to catalyze the aerobic oxidation of lysozyme, bovine serum albumin, and protamine adducts with glycolaldehyde at physiological pH. This reaction is accompanied by light emission, which is attributed to the generation of triplet species. The intensity of chemiluminescence ...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(86)90441-8
更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Candida wickerhamii NRRL Y-2563 produced a cell-bound beta-glucosidase when grown in complex media containing 50 g of cellobiose per liter. The majority of the enzyme was located on the cell surface and was released into the supernatant upon treatment of intact cells with Zymolyase 60,000. Only about 10% of the total ...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(85)90528-4
更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of fluorescein isothiocyanate II (FITC) on the actions of insulin in rat adipocytes were studied. When adipocytes were incubated with FITC at pH 7.4 (2 mM agent, 8 min), the cells were completely deprived of their specific insulin-binding activity and rendered unresponsive to the hormone. The effect of FIT...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(92)90389-e
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anthocyanins are the main group of natural hydrosoluble pigments in plants. They introduce colouring to foods, with colours ranging from blue to red and orange. Nowadays, their importance for the Food and Pharmaceutical industries is mainly based in the existing scientific work evidencing their beneficial effects on t...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2014.04.012
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to develop straightforward processes that could be applied to the large-scale production of β-cryptoxanthin in an attempt to facilitate investigation of its biological activity. An oleoresin obtained from crude extracts of marigold flowers (Tagetes erecta) with approximately 24% total l...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2018.06.012
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hitherto the lack of success in cloning the aryl hydrocarbon (Ah) receptor has severely hindered its analysis. The recent cloning of cDNAs for two subunits of the receptor should lead to a renaissance in research. Furthermore, the sequences of the two subunits, as deduced from their cDNA sequences, have shown that the...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/abbi.1993.1001
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:P-Glycoprotein (Pgp) is an important transport enzyme composed of two homologous domains and transports a wide range of structurally diverse xenobiotics from the cell. Recent studies have indicated that allosteric interactions occur between the nucleotide binding domains and between the substrate binding domains of th...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.2000.2004
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The combination of phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) and ionomycin produces a dramatic increase in the incorporation of [2-3H]mannose into Glc3Man9GlcNAc2-P-P-dolichol and glycoprotein, and the induction of RNA and DNA synthesis in murine splenic B lymphocytes (B cells). The kinetics of the induction processes and...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(88)90036-7
更新日期：1988-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:In vitro phosphorylation of purified spectrin dimer was studied in the presence of Ca2+-calmodulin (CaM). CaM inhibited autophosphorylation of the beta subunit of spectrin. The inhibitory effect (65% at a 32-fold molar excess) appeared to be due to a weak interaction of CaM with spectrin. CaM was similarly effective i...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(86)90493-5
更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Iron-sulfur [Fe-S] clusters are ubiquitous ancient prosthetic groups that are required to sustain fundamental life processes. Formation of intracellular [Fe-S] clusters does not occur spontaneously but requires a complex biosynthetic machinery. Different types of [Fe-S] cluster assembly systems have been discovered. A...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2007.12.014
更新日期：2008-06-15 00:00:00
