Abstract:
:Various cutaneous signs and syndromes have been associated with hepatitis B virus infection. This is a report of the clinical, pathologic, immunofluorescence, and immunoperoxidase studies of peculiar papular lesions that have been observed to occur during the chronic phase of hepatitis B virus infection. A total of thirteen patients positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) were studied. Twelve had asymptomatic, recurrent, erythematous papular lesions localized on the back, chest, and proximal areas of the upper extremities that lasted 6 to 7 days. The histopathology of these skin lesions showed a superficial and deep perivascular dermal mononuclear cell infiltrate. Immunoperoxidase studies for HBsAg and direct immunofluorescence for IgG, IgM, IgA, and C3 showed negative results. An abnormal host response to viral antigens other than HBsAg is suggested as a possible mechanism responsible for appearance of these skin lesions.
journal_name
J Am Acad Dermatoljournal_title
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatologyauthors
Martínez MI,Sánchez JL,López-Malpica Fdoi
10.1016/s0190-9622(87)70002-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-01-01 00:00:00pages
31-4issue
1 Pt 1eissn
0190-9622issn
1097-6787pii
S0190-9622(87)70002-4journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Seborrheic dermatitis is generally treated with topical steroids, antifungals, or both. This pilot study was undertaken to examine the possibility of tacrolimus as a useful therapy for seborrheic dermatitis. In a single-center, open-label study, 18 consecutive patients with seborrheic dermatitis were treated with 0.1%...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mjd.2003.450
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) is considered the gold standard assessment tool for psoriasis severity, but PASI is limited by its complexity and insensitivity in people with mild psoriasis. OBJECTIVE:We sought to evaluate the product of a Physician Global Assessment (PGA) and Body Surface Area...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2013.07.040
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Single-institution studies show that frozen section Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS) is an effective treatment modality for cutaneous melanoma, but no multi-institutional studies have been published. OBJECTIVE:To characterize the use of MMS in the treatment of melanoma at 3 academic and 8 private practices t...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2019.05.057
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current classifications for hidradenitis suppurativa (HS), such as the Hurley staging system, are not very specific. The absence of rigorous classifications is incongruous with the clinical variability of the condition. There is no pathognomonic sign for HS that leads to a diagnosis that is unquestionable. Consequentl...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2015.07.047
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) is a systemic connective tissue disorder involving elastic fiber calcification and fragmentation with major clinical manifestations occurring in the cutaneous, ocular, and cardiovascular systems. Normalization of the serum calcium-phosphate product through hemodialysis in a pre...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2004.11.066
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first reported case of phenytoin-induced generalized nodular cutaneous pseudolymphoma without symptoms of the phenytoin hypersensitivity syndrome is presented. Despite the malignant histologic appearance of the dermal infiltrate, T-cell receptor gene rearrangement studies did not demonstrate monoclonality. The cut...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few studies have reported the accuracy of measures used to assess sun-protection practices. Valid measures are critical to the internal validity and use of skin cancer control research. OBJECTIVES:We sought to validate self-reported covering-up practices of pool-goers. METHODS:A total of 162 lifeguards and...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2008.12.015
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Skin cancer is the most common cancer in human beings. The increased incidence of skin cancer has brought much attention to the process by which these tumors develop and how they can be prevented. Efforts have been made to educate the public about the importance of protecting skin from excessive ultraviolet ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2005.08.062
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Verruciform xanthoma is a rare lesion that occurs most commonly on the oral mucosa but is occasionally seen on the skin. We present a case of multiple verruciform xanthomas occurring on the hand and foot in which there were no preexisting lesions. The current literature on this rare condition is reviewed. The cause of...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(89)70036-0
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Wide-ranging prevalence estimates of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) in patients with psoriasis have been reported. OBJECTIVES:To assess the prevalence and incidence of PsA in patients with psoriasis. METHODS:Two authors independently searched 3 databases for studies reporting on the prevalence or incidence of P...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2018.06.027
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) causes morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised hosts. Data describing use of PCP prophylaxis in immunosuppressed dermatologic patients are lacking. OBJECTIVE:We sought to describe the frequency of PCP among dermatologic patients receiving immunosuppression for immun...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2009.07.042
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The second article in this continuing medical education series discusses cosmetic practices associated with cultural dermatoses, including hair care, traditional clothing, and skin decorations. Often, the steps individuals take to enhance their physical appearance are determined by cultural perceptions of beauty. With...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2017.06.160
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is used to treat many inflammatory and autoimmune disorders and although generally well tolerated, cutaneous side effects occur. OBJECTIVE:We reviewed reports of pompholyx and eczematous reactions associated with IVIG. METHODS:A literature search was performed using the ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2010.12.034
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many targeted therapies used in the treatment of cancer can lead to the development of xerosis, but the incidence and relative risk of xerosis have not been ascertained. OBJECTIVE:We conducted a systematic review and metaanalysis of clinical trials, to ascertain the incidence and risk of developing xerosis ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2014.12.010
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pachyonychia congenita (PC) is a group of autosomal dominant keratinizing disorders caused by a mutation in one of 4 keratin genes. Previous classification schemes have relied on data from case series and case reports. Most patients in these reports were not genetically tested for PC. OBJECTIVE:We sought to...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2011.12.009
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite increasing therapies for moderate to severe psoriasis, dermatologists' treatment preferences are unknown. OBJECTIVE:We sought to assess dermatologists' preferences for first-line treatments and their selection determinants. METHODS:We surveyed 1000 US dermatologists (500 National Psoriasis Foundati...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2011.03.012
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The mature psoriatic lesion does not necessarily demonstrate changes relevant to early phases of the lesion. OBJECTIVE:In a model for relapsing psoriasis we examined the epidermal phenotype by means of a panel of immunohistochemical parameters: keratins 14 and 16, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), Ki...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70077-0
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the past two decades, systemic μ-opioid receptor antagonists (MORA) have been used in the treatment of various forms of chronic pruritus. In a number of case reports, case series, and controlled trials, treatment with MORA has demonstrated considerable antipruritic effects. In double-blind controlled studies, s...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2009.08.052
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Galli-Galli disease is an inherited disease characterized by slowly progressive and disfiguring reticulate hyperpigmentation of the flexures, clinically and histopathologically diagnostic for Dowling-Degos disease, but also associated with suprabasal, nondyskeratotic acantholysis. A few patients exhibiting these featu...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mjd.2001.116340
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The results of a recent study suggested that ultraviolet A1 radiation (UVA1R; 340-400 nm) phototherapy for atopic dermatitis works through induction of apoptosis in skin-infiltrating helper T cells, indicating the possibility that other helper T cell-mediated skin diseases may respond to UVA1R as well. OBJE...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70405-6
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomavirus (HPV) is responsible for common condyloma acuminata and a number of premalignant and malignant anogenital lesions. These conditions are of particular concern in immunocompromised individuals who have higher risk of malignant transformation and are more difficult to treat. This is part I of a two-p...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2010.12.050
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of cutaneous infection due to Cladophialophora bantiana, an agent of phaeohyphomycosis. The patient developed a nodule with pustule formation on the dorsum of the left hand; no trauma was reported. The lesion was successfully treated with itraconazole and surgical excision. Histopathologically, there...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70487-1
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique involving modification of the routine paraffin embedding procedure that allows immunohistochemical examination of extracellular antigens by light microscopy is described. The method is thus suitable for routine diagnostic immunofluorescence studies, permitting reliable, reproducible immunolabeling of immun...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(88)70232-7
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma is a malignancy of T cells that express a clone-specific heterodimer T-cell receptor for antigen. The second recognized case of an epidermotropic malignancy of T-cells expressing gamma/delta T-cell receptor-expressing cells is reported. The immunophenotype of the malignant T-cells was CD3+, C...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(92)70125-y
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Electronic claims and medical record databases are increasingly used for observational studies of psoriasis. The purpose of this study was to assess the validity of psoriasis diagnostic codes in an electronic database. METHODS:This study was performed in a population-based setting in Olmsted County, Minneso...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2008.08.034
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report reflects the best data available at the time the report was prepared, but caution should be exercised in interpreting the data; the results of future studies may require alteration of the conclusions or recommendations set forth in this report. ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type:
doi:10.1067/mjd.2000.105505
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 9-year-old girl with systemic lupus erythematosus developed bullous eruption. Histopathologic examination showed subepidermal blistering and immunoglobulins (IgG, IgM, IgA) and complement components (C1q, C3) deposited linearly at the basement membrane zone. IgG in this patient's serum bound to the dermal side of 1 ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(98)70472-4
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of malignant bronchial carcinoid with multiple cutaneous metastases is reported. Despite the extremely aggressive behavior of the disease and the presence of multiple hepatic metastases, the patient did not exhibit the usual clinical features of the carcinoid syndrome. The relevance of the finding of elevated 2...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(85)70175-2
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benign lymphangiomatous papules of the skin are considered reactive lymphatic proliferations either caused by disruption of the lymphatic flow or tissue damage produced by operation or radiation therapy. We report a 72-year-old woman with umbilical papules and vesicle-like lesions that led to the diagnosis of a large ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2006.05.056
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of immunoglobulin and complement deposits in the skin of three patients with papular urticaria suggests that these lesions may be due to a cutaneous vasculitis. These deposits were most frequently found in biopsy specimens taken from lesions within 24 hours of their development. The presence of granular d...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(84)80330-8
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00