Abstract:
:A convenient experimental system was established to test how cells derived from higher-plant internal tissues respond to mechanical stimulation. Short-term culture of tobacco ovules in vitro led to the generation of bar-shaped cells from the parenchyma tissue of the ovule funicle. These cells are still connected to the mother tissue and are almost undifferentiated. The cells are translucent, and one end protrudes from the funicle, making them easy to manipulate and observe. Mechanical stimulation tests performed on these cells indicated that the cells are less sensitive to mechanical stimulation than epidermal hair cells but still possess the ability to respond to stimulation. Interestingly, the cells showed a cytoplasmic compartmental response to the stimulation. The nucleus, some plastids, and mitochondria were organized into a responsive unit that moved in unison to the stimulated sites, whereas most of the other organelles were not notably influenced by the stimulation. This suggests that the cytoplasm is highly organized and functionally divided in response to environmental stimulation.
journal_name
Protoplasmajournal_title
Protoplasmaauthors
Qu LH,Sun MXdoi
10.1007/s00709-008-0304-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
51-9issue
1-2eissn
0033-183Xissn
1615-6102journal_volume
233pub_type
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