New retinal detachment after pneumatic retinopexy.

abstract：:The interactions between rabbit corneal epithelium and endothelium were investigated in an organ culture model using scanning electron microscopy and correlative light microscopy. Following mechanical removal of corneal endothelium, corneal epithelium was observed to migrate across the cut surface of the corneal strom...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Sassani JW,John T,Cameron JD,Yanoff M,Eagle RC Jr

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate postoperative macular ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thickness, determine the factors related to GCIPL thickness, and evaluate the association of GCIPL thickness with postoperative visual outcomes in patients with idiopathic epiretinal membrane (ERM). DESIGN:Retrospective, cohort st...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Lee EK,Yu HG

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high resolution photokeratoscope using digital video image acquisition and computer graphics was used to describe anterior corneal topography before and after radial keratotomy. After radial keratotomy, the entire cornea is flattened, but this effect is more pronounced centrally. The flat central "optical zone" vari...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： McDonnell PJ,Garbus J

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The authors attempt to establish a relation between hard contact lens wear and upper eyelid ptosis. METHODS:This study consists of two parts. In the first part, the authors compare the unilateral or bilateral ptosis that developed during hard contact lens wear in 17 patients with the involutional ptosis that d...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： van den Bosch WA,Lemij HG

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Multifocal lenses have been shown to produce enhanced near and intermediate vision. The division of incoming light into more than one focal point must physically produce retinal images of reduced contrast. The purpose of this report is to provide quantitative data on the increased depth of focus and decreased c...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Post CT Jr

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 23-year-old white woman presented with a pigmented ciliary body mass in the left eye. The tumor appeared to transilluminate when observed with indirect illumination. Clinically the tumor was considered to represent either a malignant melanoma or a cyst and was excised by iridocyclectomy. Electron microscopic examina...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Croxatto JO,Malbran ES

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the spectrum and antibiotic susceptibility panel of infectious keratitis at a major tertiary care referral eye center and a major county hospital in Southern California. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. PARTICIPANTS:All cultured infectious keratitis cases from July 1, 2008, through December 31,...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Sand D,She R,Shulman IA,Chen DS,Schur M,Hsu HY

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify optic nerve head circulatory abnormalities in patients with unilateral nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) or optic neuritis (ON), and to assess the potential of such measurements to differentiate NAION from ON. DESIGN:Prospective, cross-sectional, observational study. PARTICIP...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Collignon-Robe NJ,Feke GT,Rizzo JF 3rd

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship of HLA status and autoantibodies to glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) in proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) to assess the role of autoimmunity and genetic markers in retinopathy. DESIGN:Retrospective, nonrandomized, comparative study. PARTICIPANTS:Patients who had suffe...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Mimura T,Funatsu H,Uchigata Y,Kitano S,Shimizu E,Amano S,Yamagami S,Noma H,Araie M,Hori S

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the outcome of a reduced amount of medial rectus (MR) muscle recession in esotropes with cerebral palsy (CP) and to compare the surgical response with that of normal controls. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty esotropes with CP and 60 age-matched esotropes without CP who unde...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Ma DJ,Yang HK,Hwang JM

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients at risk for retinol deficiency in developed countries include those with hepatic dysfunction and malabsorption states. Symptoms of retinol deficiency may go unrecognized or unreported. METHODS:The authors describe 15 patients with hepatic dysfunction, two of whom had procedures that would predispos...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Newman NJ,Capone A,Leeper HF,O'Day DG,Mandell B,Lambert SR,Thoft RA

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty cases of orbital lymphangioma were reviewed. Clinical, imaging, and microscopic findings were integrated to develop a pathophysiologic construct and management guidelines. The basic lesion might be considered an abortive vascular system which arborizes among normal structures. Intrinsic hemorrhage expands porti...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Harris GJ,Sakol PJ,Bonavolontà G,De Conciliis C

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:*Subspecialty synopses are intended to present major clinical developments and innovations in diagnosis, treatment, surgical technique, and recent clinical research. Each synopsis, written by a recognized knowledgeable subspecialist, is co-sponsored by a major subspecialty society or organization. This subspecialty sy...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Fujikawa LS

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Argon laser trabeculoplasty was performed in one eye of 57 phakic patients with primary open-angle glaucoma. The eyes received a mean of 78 +/- 7 treatments over 360 degrees to the anterior trabecular meshwork. The power was titrated to produce blanching without bubble formation. Increased intraocular pressure (range ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Krupin T,Kolker AE,Kass MA,Becker B

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of the study was to assess the affect of early surgical resection of capillary hemangiomas on the induced astigmatism of infants. DESIGN:Cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:Three infants younger than 9 months of age are included. INTERVENTION:Total resection of the astigmatism-inducing hemangiomas was perf...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Plager DA,Snyder SK

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The present study prospectively evaluated outcome, pathologic findings, and compliance in orbital retinoblastoma patients (International Retinoblastoma Staging System [IRSS] stage III). DESIGN:Prospective study and case series. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-eight consecutive IRSS stage III retinoblastoma patients were ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Radhakrishnan V,Kashyap S,Pushker N,Sharma S,Pathy S,Mohanti BK,Vishnubhatla S,Ghose S,Bakhshi S

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report the long-term outcomes of patients with iridocorneal endothelial (ICE) syndrome who required surgery for glaucoma. DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative case series. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-six patients with ICE syndrome who underwent surgery for glaucoma at one institution between January 1987 and Janua...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Doe EA,Budenz DL,Gedde SJ,Imami NR

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen patients with well- or intermediately differentiated monoclonal B-lymphocytic tumors of the conjunctiva or orbit had a favorable prognosis with follow-ups of 4 to 9 years (mean and median, 7.5 years). The lesions were, for the most part, diffuse proliferations of small lymphocytes, either with round or minima...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Jakobiec FA,Iwamoto T,Patell M,Knowles DM 2nd

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors report the case of an 83-year-old patient with a benign oncocytoma of the inferior eyelid. DESIGN:INTERVENTIONal case report. INTERVENTION:Treatment consisted of a large orbital exenteration followed by reconstruction with a pedicled temporalis muscle flap. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Histologic eval...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Morand B,Bettega G,Bland V,Pinel N,Lebeau J,Raphael B

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess visual acuity (VA) and 2 questionnaires of health-related quality of life--the Visual Function 14 (VF-14) index and the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36)--as instruments for capturing clinically important changes after cataract surgery. DESIGN:Prospective, observational stu...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Bilbao A,Quintana JM,Escobar A,García S,Andradas E,Baré M,Elizalde B,IRYSS-Cataract Group.

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unilateral visual loss following periocular corticosteroid injection is a reported complication of injections of tonsillar, nasal, scalp, and retrobulbar sites. This is the first reported case, to our knowledge, of intralesional corticosteroid injection of a chalazion producing ipsilateral microembolization and infarc...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Thomas EL,Laborde RP

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to determine whether subconjunctival anesthesia is effective at reducing pain associated with laser retinopexy. DESIGN:This was a single-center, prospective, patient-masked, randomized, controlled trial. PARTICIPANTS:In the primary study group, 65 patients were recruited. Thirty-two p...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Tesha PE,Giavedoni LR,Berger AR,Altomare F,Chow DR,Navajas EV,Yoganathan P,Wong DT,Principe A

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate microstructures in patients with genetically confirmed Bowman's layer dystrophies (Thiel-Behnke or Reis-Bücklers corneal dystrophy) using an in vivo laser scanning confocal microscope. DESIGN:Single-center, prospective, comparative small case series. PARTICIPANTS:Two patients from one pedigre...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kobayashi A,Sugiyama K

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Prospective Evaluation of Radial Keratotomy (PERK) study is a nine-center clinical trial of a standardized technique of radial keratotomy in 435 patients who had simple myopia with a preoperative refractive error between -2.00 and -8.00 diopters (D). The authors report results for one eye of each patient. The surg...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Waring GO 3rd,Lynn MJ,Culbertson W,Laibson PR,Lindstrom RD,McDonald MB,Myers WD,Obstbaum SA,Rowsey JJ,Schanzlin DJ

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the usefulness of "routine" lacrimal sac biopsy to evaluate unsuspected neoplasm or systemic disease in patients with acquired nasolacrimal duct obstruction. DESIGN:Noncomparative, interventional case series with histopathologic correlation. PARTICIPANTS:Review of charts revealed histopathologi...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Bernardini FP,Moin M,Kersten RC,Reeves D,Kulwin DR

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Radioactive episcleral plaque brachytherapy is a treatment method for selected retinoblastomas. The authors have used this technique since 1976 as both a primary and a secondary treatment method after other methods failed to achieve tumor control. METHODS:A review of the records of 400 consecutive children ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Shields CL,Shields JA,De Potter P,Minelli S,Hernandez C,Brady LW,Cater JR

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors studied intraobserver and interobserver agreement, under monoscopic and stereoscopic conditions, in estimating vertical cup-to-disc ratios and in assessing whether a disc had glaucomatous damage. Six glaucoma experts evaluated 75 optic disc photographs under both viewing conditions. The experts also re-eva...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Varma R,Steinmann WC,Scott IU

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate bone spicule pigmentation, a fundus feature in retinitis pigmentosa (RP) formed by migration of pigment-containing cells to perivascular sites in the inner retina. METHODS:The authors performed light and electron microscopy, including immunocytochemistry, on the retinas from ten patients with RP an...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Li ZY,Possin DE,Milam AH

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marihuana inhalation was accompanied by increased heart rate and decreased intraocular and blood pressure in 18 subjects with heterogenous glaucomas. The hypotensive effects appeared in 60 to 90 minutes as the decrease in intraocular pressure (IOP) appeared to follow the decrease in blood pressure. In addition to any ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Merritt JC,Crawford WJ,Alexander PC,Anduze AL,Gelbart SS

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of specific orbital tumors based on patients referred to an ocular oncology center. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational case series. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 1264 consecutive patients referred to an ocular oncology service because of space-occupying orbital lesions. METHODS:A retr...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Shields JA,Shields CL,Scartozzi R

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00