Retinal and choroidal vascular occlusion following intralesional corticosteroid injection of a chalazion.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy of a combination of 5-fluorouracil and low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) to improve the outcome of surgery for established proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR). DESIGN:Double-masked, prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. SETTING:Three tertiary-referral teac...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Charteris DG,Aylward GW,Wong D,Groenewald C,Asaria RH,Bunce C,PVR Study Group.

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify risk factors associated with failure of anatomic reattachment in primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair. DESIGN:Nonrandomized, multicenter, collaborative study. PARTICIPANTS:Primary procedures for 7678 rhegmatogenous retinal detachments reported by 176 surgeons from 48 countries. METH...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Adelman RA,Parnes AJ,Michalewska Z,Ducournau D,European Vitreo-Retinal Society (EVRS) Retinal Detachment Study Group.

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors analyzed 100 consecutive eyes undergoing relaxing retinotomies to determine the anatomic and visual results associated with the use of this procedure. With a minimum follow-up of 6 months, 58 eyes were completely attached, 8 were partially attached (macula on), and 34 were detached. Thirty-four percent of ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Morse LS,McCuen BW 2nd,Machemer R

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The authors attempt to establish a relation between hard contact lens wear and upper eyelid ptosis. METHODS:This study consists of two parts. In the first part, the authors compare the unilateral or bilateral ptosis that developed during hard contact lens wear in 17 patients with the involutional ptosis that d...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： van den Bosch WA,Lemij HG

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Baerveldt glaucoma implant is a large equatorial aqueous shunting device that is installed through a single-quadrant conjunctival incision. The intermediate-term results of a randomized study comparing the 350- and 500-mm2 Baerveldt implants are reported. METHODS:Seventy-three patients with medically un...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Lloyd MA,Baerveldt G,Fellenbaum PS,Sidoti PA,Minckler DS,Martone JF,LaBree L,Heuer DK

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-nine patients, ages 3 to 18 years, who sustained nonpenetrating unilateral trauma with hyphemas were assigned randomly to receive either 100 mg/kg of epsilon-aminocaproic acid (EACA), an antifibrinolytic agent, orally every 4 hours for 5 days (maximum 30 g/day) or a placebo. No patients ingested acetylsalicylic ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kraft SP,Christianson MD,Crawford JS,Wagman RD,Antoszyk JH

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the prevalence of fundus tessellation and its associated factors. DESIGN:Population-based study. PARTICIPANTS:The Beijing Eye Study 2011 included 3468 individuals with a mean age of 64.6±9.8 years (range, 50-93 years). METHODS:Participants underwent a comprehensive ophthalmic examination. By using...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Yan YN,Wang YX,Xu L,Xu J,Wei WB,Jonas JB

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Various techniques of optic disc and nerve fiber layer evaluation may be used to detect structural glaucomatous damage. The authors compared several qualitative and quantitative methods to determine their relative sensitivities and specificities to detect the presence of glaucomatous visual field loss. METHODS...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： O'Connor DJ,Zeyen T,Caprioli J

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the relation between vertical eyelid fissure height and downgaze in healthy subjects and in patients with Graves upper eyelid retraction and congenital blepharoptosis. METHODS:With a caliper rule, the authors measured the vertical eyelid fissure height of 25 patients with no previous history of eye ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Guimarães FC,Cruz AA

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify systemic factors associated with the development of central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR). DESIGN:Retrospective, case-control study. PARTICIPANTS AND CONTROLS:312 cases and 312 controls. RESULTS:By use of a multivariate analysis, the previously described risk factors, systemic steroid use (odds...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Haimovici R,Koh S,Gagnon DR,Lehrfeld T,Wellik S,Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Case-Control Study Group.

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-two survivors of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) had prospective eye evaluations to determine the ocular sequelae of the disease and its treatment. All patients had completed or nearly completed a 25- to 31-month protocol which included either 3.4 or 10.2 g of systemic prednisone/m2 per year and cranial irra...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Hoover DL,Smith LE,Turner SJ,Gelber RD,Sallan SE

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To provide a set of surveillance guidelines for children at risk for development of retinoblastoma. DESIGN:Consensus panel. PARTICIPANTS:Expert panel of ophthalmic oncologists, pathologists, and geneticists. METHODS:A group of members of the American Association of Ophthalmic Oncologists and Pathologists (AA...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Skalet AH,Gombos DS,Gallie BL,Kim JW,Shields CL,Marr BP,Plon SE,Chévez-Barrios P

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the majority of aphakic patients will have intraocular lens implants (IOLs), there are several groups of patients for whom IOLs are not indicated. Synthetic keratophakia for the correction of aphakia has several inherent advantages over alternative forms of refractive surgery which use lathed corneal tissue. ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Werblin TP,Peiffer RL,Patel AS

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess anatomical changes after laser peripheral iridotomy (LPI) and predictors of angle widening based on anterior segment OCT (AS-OCT) and angle opening based on gonioscopy in mainland Chinese primary angle closure suspects (PACS). DESIGN:Prospective observational study. PARTICIPANTS:454 subjects aged 50...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Xu BY,Friedman DS,Foster PJ,Jiang Y,Pardeshi AA,Jiang Y,Munoz B,Aung T,He M

更新日期：2021-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the microscopic anatomic features of lower eyelid retractors in Caucasians, specifically looking for an anatomic division of the retractors into 2 layers, as is present in the Asian eyelid. DESIGN:Experimental anatomic study. PARTICIPANTS:Seven Caucasian cadavers (13 lower eyelids: 7 right and 6 le...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kakizaki H,Chan W,Madge SN,Malhotra R,Selva D

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence of and factors associated with diabetic retinopathy (DR) among non-Indigenous and Indigenous Australian adults with self-reported diabetes. DESIGN:Population-based cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:Non-Indigenous Australians (50-98 years of age) and Indigenous Australians (40-92 ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Keel S,Xie J,Foreman J,van Wijngaarden P,Taylor HR,Dirani M

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of glaucoma on functional vision and on vision-related (VR) and health-related (HR) quality of life (QoL) in children up to 16 years of age. DESIGN:Cross-sectional observational study. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred nineteen children 2 to 16 years of age (mean age, 9.4 years; standard deviati...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Dahlmann-Noor A,Tailor V,Bunce C,Abou-Rayyah Y,Adams G,Brookes J,Khaw PT,Papadopoulos M

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the refractive predictability, stability, efficacy, and complication rate of femtosecond laser-enabled astigmatic keratotomy for post-keratoplasty astigmatism. DESIGN:A retrospective case series (pilot study). PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-seven eyes of 34 patients. METHODS:All eyes underwent IntraLase-en...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kumar NL,Kaiserman I,Shehadeh-Mashor R,Sansanayudh W,Ritenour R,Rootman DS

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the current level of formal training in ocular anesthesia provided to nonophthalmologist physicians, the rationale for this training or lack thereof, and the perceived need for this training by anesthesia residency training programs. METHODS:A two-page survey questionnaire was forwarded to all res...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Miller-Meeks MJ,Bergstrom T,Karp KO

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine in vivo confocal microscopy diagnostic criteria to diagnose Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK) using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) as the reference diagnostic technique. DESIGN:Retrospective case-control study. Data were recorded prospectively and analyzed retrospectively. PARTICIPANTS:Fifty patients ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： De Craene S,Knoeri J,Georgeon C,Kestelyn P,Borderie VM

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 21-year-old man with known Castleman's disease, a lymphoproliferative disorder with both local and systemic manifestations, presented with decreased vision in the left eye and chromatopsia. He had infiltration of the left disc and choroid with elevation of the retina, multiple bilateral depigmented areas at the leve...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Gittinger JW Jr

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the incidence and types of posterior staphylomas in eyes with pathologic myopia by analyzing the entire eye shape by 3-dimensional (3D) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). DESIGN:Observational, case series. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 105 patients with pathologic myopia (spherical equivalent <-8.0 diop...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Ohno-Matsui K

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate accuracy of intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation formulae (SRK II, SRK/T, Holladay 1, Hoffer Q) in pediatric eyes. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred thirty-five eyes of 96 children with congenital, developmental, or acquired cataracts who underwent uncomplicated catara...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Nihalani BR,VanderVeen DK

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：TOPIC:Comparison of efficacy of intraocular pressure (IOP) reduction between 1- versus 2-site phacotrabeculectomy. CLINICAL RELEVANCE:The last systematic review concluded that there was weak evidence to suggest that 2-site phacotrabeculectomy provides 1- to 2-mmHg lower IOP than 1-site surgery. Since this study, there...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Gdih GA,Yuen D,Yan P,Sheng L,Jin YP,Buys YM

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report nine cases of endodrainage retinotomy site complications that occurred after vitreous surgery for complicated retinal detachments (RDs). Postoperative subretinal neovascularization developed in four eyes at the retinotomy drainage site. In two eyes, postoperative proliferation at a posteriorly place...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： McDonald HR,Lewis H,Aaberg TM,Abrams GW

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the cost-effectiveness of cataract surgery worldwide and to compare it with the cost-effectiveness of comparable medical interventions. DESIGN:Meta-analysis. PARTICIPANTS:Approximately 12,000 eyes in the studies selected. METHODS:Articles were identified by searching the literature using the p...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Lansingh VC,Carter MJ,Martens M

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents a sampling of the psychophysical and electrophysiologic examinations which have been applied to determine the location of the visual processing defect in functional amblyopia. Areal summation and lateral inhibition are discussed along with methods for determining their extent at different locations...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Lawwill T

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure accuracy and reliability of the computer-based Retinal Image Multiscale Analysis (RISA) system compared with those of recognized retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) experts, for plus disease diagnosis. DESIGN:Evaluation of diagnostic test or technology. PARTICIPANTS:Eleven recognized ROP experts and...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Koreen S,Gelman R,Martinez-Perez ME,Jiang L,Berrocal AM,Hess DJ,Flynn JT,Chiang MF

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term management of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis by intravitreal injection of ganciclovir was evaluated in ten patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). Patients were unable to tolerate systemic ganciclovir because of severe neutropenia (8 cases), catheter-induced sepsis (1 case), or the need to...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Cantrill HL,Henry K,Melroe NH,Knobloch WH,Ramsay RC,Balfour HH Jr

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe 2 adult patients who presented with papilledema after band atrophy (i.e., twin and triple peaks papilledema). DESIGN:Retrospective small case series. PARTICIPANTS:Two outpatients. METHODS:Observations made on 2 patients whose cases were reviewed in the neuro-ophthalmology clinic. RESULTS:The fir...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Mehta JS,Plant GT,Acheson JF

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00