Twin and triple peaks papilledema.

abstract：PURPOSE:Novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (ASOCT) parameters associated with angle closure include anterior chamber area (ACA), anterior chamber volume (ACV), anterior chamber width (ACW), lens vault (LV), iris thickness (IT), iris area (I-area), and iris curvature (I-curv). We aimed to investigate ch...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： How AC,Baskaran M,Kumar RS,He M,Foster PJ,Lavanya R,Wong HT,Chew PT,Friedman DS,Aung T

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Autosomal dominant optic atrophy (DOA) is a major cause of visual impairment in young adults that is characterized by selective retinal ganglion cell loss. To define the prevalence and natural history of this optic nerve disorder, we performed a population-based epidemiologic and molecular study of presumed DOA...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Yu-Wai-Man P,Griffiths PG,Burke A,Sellar PW,Clarke MP,Gnanaraj L,Ah-Kine D,Hudson G,Czermin B,Taylor RW,Horvath R,Chinnery PF

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For 15 years, a 48-year-old woman had been aware of a pinkish translucent inferior epibulbar mass toward the fornix that was stationary in size. Light microscopic evaluation of the excised specimen showed that it was a gland-forming benign tumor. It originated from the surface epithelium by the downward invagination o...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Jakobiec FA,Perry HD,Harrison W,Krebs W

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Quantitative computerized tomography (QCT), a scanning method routinely used to classify tissues based on their radio density, was used to detect choroidal calcification. DESIGN:Case reports. PARTICIPANTS:Two patients with known or suspected choroidal calcium-choroidal osteoma (CO) and pseudoxanthoma elasti...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Jokl DH,Tsai N,Kreps S

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirteen cases of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repaired by pneumatic retinopexy were reviewed retrospectively. All patients were followed for a minimum of 6 months after surgery. At the end of follow-up, retinal detachment repair by pneumatic retinopexy succeeded in nine cases (70%) and failed in four (30%). With...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Poliner LS,Grand MG,Schoch LH,Olk RJ,Johnston GP,Okun E,Boniuk I,Escoffery RF

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a comparative study, subjective refractions were carried out on 115 normal subjects and 118 patients with four instruments (Humphrey Vision Analyzer, Möller/CooperVision Visutron, Reichert SR-IV, Rodenstock/Coburn Phoromat). The accuracy of the prescriptions obtained, the visual acuity results and the measurement t...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Wesemann W,Rassow B

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical presentation, outcome, and possible underlying mechanism of aqueous misdirection after glaucoma drainage device implantation. DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative, interventional case series. PARTICIPANTS:Ten eyes (five primary open-angle glaucoma, four chronic angle-closure glaucom...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Greenfield DS,Tello C,Budenz DL,Liebmann JM,Ritch R

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term outcome of ocular surface reconstruction, including keratolimbal allograft (KLAL) and amniotic membrane transplantation (AMT) with or without penetrating keratoplasty (PKP), in patients with nonambulatory vision secondary to total limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD). DESIGN:Retrospecti...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Solomon A,Ellies P,Anderson DF,Touhami A,Grueterich M,Espana EM,Ti SE,Goto E,Feuer WJ,Tseng SC

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop a new foveal hypoplasia grading system using optical coherence tomography (OCT) and to determine the correlations of visual acuity to the iris transillumination, macular transparency, and foveal hypoplasia grades, respectively, in young albinism patients. DESIGN:Observational case series. PARTICIPA...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Seo JH,Yu YS,Kim JH,Choung HK,Heo JW,Kim SJ

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 56-year-old white man presented with bilateral inferior lid tumors with a rubbery consistency suggesting lymphoid lesions. An excisional biopsy specimen of the larger lesion in the left lower lid led to routine pathologic, immunologic, histochemical, and electron microscopic investigations. The tumor displayed a dif...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Jakobiec FA,Gibralter RA,Knowles DM 2nd,Iwamoto T

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The diagnosis of macular holes is difficult. Confocal laser tomographic analysis of the retina permits the precise measurements of the macular surface. The authors used this technique to study the macular area of patients with full-thickness macular holes. The purposes of these studies is to perform three-dimen...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Weinberger D,Stiebel H,Gaton DD,Priel E,Yassur Y

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors prospectively evaluated 387 consecutive patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) for asymmetry in posterior segment neovascularization and its relationship to carotid artery disease. For the purpose of this study, asymmetry is defined as the presence of PDR with high-risk characteristics (as ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Duker JS,Brown GC,Bosley TM,Colt CA,Reber R

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chorioretinitis developed in the right eye of a patient with contact lens-associated Acanthamoeba keratitis in the left eye during an acute exacerbation of the keratitis. This chorioretinitis may have resulted from hematogenous dissemination from his corneal infection. ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Johns KJ,O'Day DM,Feman SS

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence of and factors associated with diabetic retinopathy (DR) among non-Indigenous and Indigenous Australian adults with self-reported diabetes. DESIGN:Population-based cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:Non-Indigenous Australians (50-98 years of age) and Indigenous Australians (40-92 ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Keel S,Xie J,Foreman J,van Wijngaarden P,Taylor HR,Dirani M

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate whether vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) or soluble intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (sICAM-1) is related to diabetic macular edema (DME). DESIGN:Retrospective case-control study. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-three patients who had DME and 13 patients with nondiabetic ocular disease (control g...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Funatsu H,Yamashita H,Sakata K,Noma H,Mimura T,Suzuki M,Eguchi S,Hori S

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Diabetic patients have a greater risk of nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) than nondiabetic patients. We compare visual outcomes, prevalence of bilateral/sequential ION, and predictors of visual outcomes in NAION between diabetic and nondiabetic patients. DESIGN:Case-control study. PARTI...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Sharma S,Kwan S,Fallano KA,Wang J,Miller NR,Subramanian PS

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a cohort of patients with pars planitis followed at a single tertiary care institution, determine the frequency of multiple sclerosis and/or optic neuritis in patients with this disorder, and calculate gene frequencies of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II alleles in these patients. DESIGN:Fi...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Raja SC,Jabs DA,Dunn JP,Fekrat S,Machan CH,Marsh MJ,Bressler NM

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because of their size and mass, weight is a major concern in the fitting of soft gel lenses. Lenticular design is necessary, and there are essentially two lens designs for aphakia: the spin-cast lens of Bausch & Lomb and the lathe-cut lenses of the other manufacturers. A solution to the problem of weight in a single c...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Baldone JA

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) is occasionally complicated by two types of retinal breaks (retinal holes without vitreous traction or retinal traction tears) that may lead to a rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). The authors describe surgical results of vitrectomy for RRD after BRVO and investigat...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Ikuno Y,Tano Y,Lewis JM,Ikeda T,Sato Y

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effectiveness of single-dose oral azithromycin in the treatment of Chlamydia trachomatis through monitoring of tear and serum levels. DESIGN:Nonrandomized, clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS:Fourteen school-age children with active trachoma (one failed to complete the study). INTERVENTION:A sing...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Karcioglu ZA,El-Yazigi A,Jabak MH,Choudhury AH,Ahmed WS

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-three keratophakias were performed at Holy Cross Hospital in Mission Hills, California between August 1979 and October 1982. Nineteen were primary, combined with cataract surgery; 14 were secondary, performed on aphakic eyes. Data on the 23 cases that had a minimum follow-up time of one year were analyzed by an...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Villaseñor RA

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report the success rate of endoscopically assisted balloon dacryoplasty (EADCP) for treatment of acquired incomplete nasolacrimal duct obstructions (NLDOs). DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative case series. PARTICIPANTS:Records of patients treated for incomplete NLDOs with EADCP by one of the authors (WLW)...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Couch SM,White WL

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Neovascular glaucoma is a frequent complication of vitrectomy performed to treat proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). We assessed the level of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in the vitreous fluid obtained during vitrectomy and at postoperative fluid-air exchange. METHODS:We measured VEGF levels...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Itakura H,Kishi S,Kotajima N,Murakami M

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty patients randomized to the Acyclovir (ACV) group (26 with dendritic lesions, 4 geographic lesions) and 34 patients randomized to the idoxuridine (IDU) treatment group (26 dendritic lesions, 8 geographic lesions) with epithelial herpetic keratitis were evaluated for efficacy and adverse reactions in a multi-cent...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： McCulley JP,Binder PS,Kaufman HE,O'Day DM,Poirier RH

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To learn whether dilating the pupil will have an impact on glare testing for cataract evaluation. DESIGN:Evaluation of diagnostic test. PARTICIPANTS:Fifty-four adult patients at the Jones Eye Institute at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences. METHODS:One eye of each patient was randomized for stud...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Wiggins MN,Irak-Dersu I,Turner SD,Thostenson JD

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhabdomyosarcoma is the most common malignant orbital tumor of childhood. It has twice been reported to arise within the globe from the iris. In addition, teratoid medulloepithelioma, a tumor arising from the ciliary epithelium, can contain a rhabdomyoblastic component, often in combination with other heteroplastic el...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Wilson ME,McClatchey SK,Zimmerman LE

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We compared outcomes after dacryocystorhinostomies (DCRs) performed by the traditional external approach (EX-DCR) or by a nonlaser, nonendoscopic endonasal approach (EN-DCR). DESIGN:Retrospective, nonrandomized, comparative interventional case series. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 354 consecutive cases of DCR wer...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Dolman PJ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop a classification of parapapillary atrophy (PPA) based on its relationship with the location of Bruch's membrane (BM) termination in primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) patients. DESIGN:Cross-sectional observational study. PARTICIPANTS:This study analyzed 161 eyes from 161 POAG patients who had tempo...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kim M,Kim TW,Weinreb RN,Lee EJ

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy is associated with four known pathogenetic mutations of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) at nucleotide positions (np) 11778, 3460, 15257, and 14484. METHODS:The authors collected clinical data from 12 visually symptomatic patients from seven different pedigrees with the 15257 mu...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Johns DR,Smith KH,Savino PJ,Miller NR

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：CASE REPORT:The authors report the first biopsy-confirmed ocular adnexal involvement by multicentric reticulohistiocytosis. The patient was a 28-year-old black woman with a 15-year history of well-documented multicentric reticulohistiocytosis who had multiple dermal nodules and severe mutilating arthritis that had prod...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Eagle RC Jr,Penne RA,Hneleski IS Jr

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00