Abstract:
:The results of preoperative computed tomography and operative findings were assessed retrospectively in 52 patients with cervical, uterine, and ovarian neoplasms. Overall sensitivity and specificity for all disease states was 57% and 79%, respectively. Overall diagnostic accuracy was 69%. The use of computed tomography was felt to be helpful in evaluation of lymphadenopathy due to cervical cancer and in patients with suspected ovarian neoplasms. In uterine neoplasms, however, computed tomography did not add useful information.
journal_name
Am J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
American journal of obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
King LA,Talledo OE,Gallup DG,el Gammal TAdoi
10.1016/0002-9378(86)90325-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-11-01 00:00:00pages
960-4issue
5eissn
0002-9378issn
1097-6868pii
0002-9378(86)90325-Xjournal_volume
155pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Cholecystosonography was performed on 338 obstetric patients, and the gallbladder was successfully visualized in 93% of them. Gallbladder volume increased with duration of pregnancy. Three and one-half percent of the patients had obvious cholelithiasis, and a total of 4.2% had abnormalities. These findings suggest tha...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(82)90434-3
更新日期:1982-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic pelvic pain is common among women of reproductive age and is associated with significant morbidity and comorbidities. In this Viewpoint, we explore the evolutionary cause of pelvic pain and summarize evidence that supports a menstruation-related evolutionary cause of chronic visceral pelvic pain: (1) lifetime ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2016.05.019
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the rates of recurrent dysplasia with longer follow-up durations and to determine whether margin status and other variables were associated with recurrence. STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective chart review was performed for all women who underwent a loop electrosurgical excisi...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2001.109937
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chlamydia trachomatis is a bacterium that causes both symptomatic and asymptomatic infection. This infection has been associated with severe infections of the upper genital tract, such as salpingitis, which may be responsible for a significant number of cases of ectopic pregnancy and infertility. An unsettled question...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(91)90558-9
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preeclampsia is defined as hypertension arising after 20 weeks of gestational age with proteinuria or other signs of end-organ damage and is an important cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality, particularly when of early onset. Although a significant amount of research has been dedicated in identifyin...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2020.08.045
更新日期:2020-08-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pregnancy-related deaths in the United States are increasing. Medical, social, economic, and cultural issues have all been implicated in this trend, but few data exist to differentiate the relative contributions of these various factors. OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to examine trends in US pregn...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2020.02.020
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of prophylactic vaginal progesterone in decreasing preterm birth rate in a high-risk population. STUDY DESIGN:A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study included 142 high-risk singleton pregnancies. Progesterone (100 mg) or placebo was administer...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1067/mob.2003.41
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper calls attention to rapidly increased use of vertical uterine incision and future consequences: impaired uterus, uterine rupture, and iatrogenic premature delivery. In addition, by making a vertical uterine incision we are not gaining much in the size of uterine entrance since the size of the vertical uterin...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(85)90541-1
更新日期:1985-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to determine the acid-base status of neonates with an Apgar score < or = 3 at 5 minutes and to ascertain whether accompanying acidemia is an important predictor of immediate newborn morbidity and long-term neurologic development. STUDY DESIGN:From January 1984 through December 1991 there were...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(94)70092-3
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The therapeutic effect of magnesium sulfate remains unknown. Its role as an anticonvulsant is controversial. The effect of pretreatment with parenteral magnesium sulfate on the ability to initiate penicillin-induced seizure foci in anesthetized cats was studied. All animals in the experimental group achieved serum mag...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(89)90482-1
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the diagnostic impact of preoperative serum p53 antibody (S-p53 Ab) in patients with endometrial cancer. STUDY DESIGN:A hospital-based series of 67 patients, comprising 58 endometrioid adenocarcinomas (EA) and 9 serous adenocarcinomas (SA) between 1998-2002 were i...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.04.033
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to compare the effects of exposure to repeated courses of antenatal steroids with those of a single course on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function. STUDY DESIGN:Women at risk of premature delivery were assessed for entry into a randomized controlled trial of repeated courses...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.02.015
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Umbilical cord abnormalities can be observed with ultrasonography. Two cases are described where a triple knot and torsion of the umbilical cord are observed. These cases allow the elucidation of the mechanics of formation of a triknot and torsion abnormality. ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(93)90139-a
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether a wet mount preparation of endocervical secretions from obstetric patients can accurately rule out the presence of gonococci and Chlamydia trachomatis. STUDY DESIGN:Gravid patients were screened for gonococci and C trachomatis with a deoxyribonucleic acid pr...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70549-1
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this project was to study an in vitro model for plugging membrane defects with gelatin sponge and to develop a method with which to use this material to treat premature rupture of the membranes. STUDY DESIGN:Fetal membranes were fixed over the opening of a flask that was filled with saline sol...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2001.117684
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rates of short-interval pregnancies that result in unintended pregnancies remain high in the United States and contribute to adverse reproductive health outcomes. Long-acting reversible contraception methods have annual failure rates of <1%, compared with 9% for oral contraceptive pills, and are an effective strategy ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2018.03.007
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Emerging research supports that fewer complications occur in patients who undergo surgery by higher surgical volume surgeons. The midurethral sling surgery has been involved in recent warnings and litigation, which further supports a need to understand features that enhance its safety and efficacy. OBJECTIV...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2019.09.006
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to determine the relative efficacy and complications of low-dose heparin and intermittent pneumatic calf compression for the prevention of postoperative venous thrombosis in patients undergoing surgery for gynecologic malignancy. STUDY DESIGN:Randomized trial comparing 107 patients treated with l...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(93)90360-u
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Oregon and federal laws prohibit giving informed consent for permanent contraception when presenting for an abortion. The primary objective of this study was to estimate the number of unintended pregnancies associated with this barrier to obtaining concurrent tubal occlusion and abortion, compared with the cu...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2014.04.039
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While there is an increasing trend of ovarian conservation at the time of surgical treatment for young women with stage I cervical cancer, the risk for subsequent ovarian cancer after ovarian conservation has not been well studied. OBJECTIVE:We sought to examine the incidence of and risk factors for metachr...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2017.06.019
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum samples with sperm-immobilizing antibody activity from six women were examined for ability to block sperm-egg interaction by a zona penetration test where human follicular ova matured in vitro were used. Exposure of spermatozoa from a fertile healthy donor to the sera impaired binding to and penetration through ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(85)80125-3
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Micromanipulative techniques, such as subzonal insemination and direct intracytoplasmic sperm injection, are used when standard in vitro fertilization techniques have failed. These new approaches are currently under investigation in a variety of centers across the country. The projected results and the strengths and w...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(95)90152-3
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of late recurrence of uterine inversion is presented. Symptoms included constipation and urinary retention without uterine bleeding. Symptoms resolved 3 months after the replacement of the uterus. It is hypothesized that the symptoms were related to stretch injury to the pelvic parasympathetic nerves. Timely in...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2004.03.027
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the usefulness of a new platelet function analyzer in the detection of von Willebrand disease and platelet dysfunction in women with menorrhagia. STUDY DESIGN:Women with menorrhagia and control subjects were tested with a platelet function analyzer. If the results were...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2004.03.009
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated in a pregnant rabbit model the effects of intravaginal inoculation of type la group B streptococci and antibiotic intervention. STUDY DESIGN:We inoculated 10(4) to 10(6) cfu of type la group B streptococci into the upper vagina hysteroscopically at day 21 to 27 of a 31-day gestation. Initiall...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(96)70153-9
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of fetoscopic surgery in complicated monochorionic and dichorionic triplet pregnancies. STUDY DESIGN:This was a case series of fetoscopic surgery in 12 cases of monochorionic (n = 5) or dichorionic (n = 7) triamniotic triplets complicated by severe fe...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2004.06.039
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined the ability of activators of adenylate cyclase and cyclic adenosine monophosphate to affect the output of prostaglandins E and F by dispersed cells of amnion and decidua collected from women following spontaneous labor. Cyclic adenosine monophosphate production by amnion and decidua cells was stimulat...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(85)90592-7
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a major clinical entity afflicting a large segment of the female population. Available information are descriptive in nature and the etiology of this syndrome remains unclear. In this review, both biochemical and psychosocial elements of the syndrome have been explored in an effort t...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(81)90417-8
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The known effect of progesterone on carbohydrate metabolism prompted a study of some of the hepatic "lipogenic" and "gluconeogenic" enzymes in rats treated with progesterone. Several enzymes providing lipid precursors (phosphofructokinase, malic enzyme, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, and citrate cleavage enzyme) s...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(77)90732-3
更新日期:1977-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Medical school graduates should be able to enter information from patient encounters and to write orders and prescriptions in the electronic health record. Studies have shown that, although students often can access electronic health records, some students may receive inadequate preparation for these skills....
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2020.02.004
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00