Gallbladder disease in pregnancy.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to analyze the obstetric and neonatal impact of an opioid detoxification program during pregnancy, as well as to examine variables associated with successful opioid detoxification. STUDY DESIGN:This is a retrospective cohort study of women electing inpatient detoxification and s...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stewart RD,Nelson DB,Adhikari EH,McIntire DD,Roberts SW,Dashe JS,Sheffield JS

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to describe the natural history of pelvic organ prolapse after menopause. STUDY DESIGN:Over 2 to 8 years, participants in the estrogen plus progestin trial of the Women's Health Initiative at the University of California Davis had annual pelvic examinations, with an assessment o...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Handa VL,Garrett E,Hendrix S,Gold E,Robbins J

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Visual estimation of blood loss has been shown to be inaccurate. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of a didactic training program on the accuracy of the estimation of blood loss and to compare the effectiveness of training provided by a web-based vs live session. STUDY DESIGN:Multidiscip...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Toledo P,McCarthy RJ,Burke CA,Goetz K,Wong CA,Grobman WA

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The study was undertaken to explore the antiproliferative mechanism of action of 2-[piperidinoethoxyphenyl]-3-[4-hydroxyphenyl]-2H-benzo(b)pyran (K-1) in estradiol-induced rat uterine hyperplasia. STUDY DESIGN:Adult ovariectomized rats received vehicle or estradiol alone (20 μg/kg) or estradiol along with K-...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Chandra V,Fatima I,Saxena R,Kitchlu S,Sharma S,Hussain MK,Hajela K,Bajpai P,Dwivedi A

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare neonatal outcomes of pregnancies with preeclampsia or gestational hypertension with those of normotensive pregnancies that delivered at 35, 36, or 37 weeks of gestation separately. STUDY DESIGN:Secondary analysis of neonatal outcomes by week of delivery between 35 and...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Habli M,Levine RJ,Qian C,Sibai B

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between January 1988 and June 1990, 161 cases of open spina bifida were identified by the California Maternal Serum alpha-Fetoprotein Screening Program. Eight percent of these cases were not diagnosed by an initial ultrasonographic evaluation. Three defects were not recognized until birth. Ultrasonography is inadequat...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Platt LD,Feuchtbaum L,Filly R,Lustig L,Simon M,Cunningham GC

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine if uterine tachysystole, ≥ 6 contractions per 10 minutes, within the first 4 hours of labor induction, is associated with adverse infant outcomes. STUDY DESIGN:This was a prospective cohort study of 584 women ≥ 37 weeks' gestation undergoing induction of labor with 100 μg of oral misop...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stewart RD,Bleich AT,Lo JY,Alexander JM,McIntire DD,Leveno KJ

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the "double PG impact" (DPGI) technique in 100 sedated first- and second-trimester volunteers, pregnancy was terminated successfully in 99 with a total extraovular PGF2alpha dose of 19.0 +/- 1.5 mg. in 16.9 +/- 0.9 hours. Two thirds of the patients received only the initial dose of 11.6 +/- 0.5 mg. of PG and abor...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Csapo AI,Herczeg J,Pulkkinen M,Kaihola HL,Zoltan I,Csillag M,Mocsary P

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to investigate the safety and efficacy of a synthetic intracervical hygroscopic dilator, Dilapan (Gynotech, Inc., Middlesex, N.J.), on ripening the cervix before medically indicated induction of labor. STUDY DESIGN:Two hundred forty patients with a Bishop score of < or = 4 were prospectively ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gilson GJ,Russell DJ,Izquierdo LA,Qualls CR,Curet LB

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We used validated sensitive and specific questions associated with clinically confirmed diagnoses of unexplained vulvar pain (vulvodynia) to compare the cumulative incidence of vulvar pain and prevalence of care-seeking behavior in Boston metropolitan area (BMA) and in Minneapolis/Saint Paul metropolitan area...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Harlow BL,Kunitz CG,Nguyen RH,Rydell SA,Turner RM,MacLehose RF

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonimmune hydrops fetalis can be caused by fetal chromosomal, hematologic, cardiac, or infectious conditions. A fetal blood sample obtained from percutaneous ultrasound-guided fetal blood sampling can offer vital information about the underlying cause of nonimmune hydrops fetalis, and perinatal management can be plann...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hsieh FJ,Chang FM,Ko TM,Chen HY

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many women with urinary incontinence (UI) have symptoms that continue over many years; however, virtually nothing is known about factors that are associated with persistent UI. STUDY DESIGN:We studied 36,843 participants of the Nurses' Health Study, aged 54-79 years at baseline for the UI study, who provided...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Devore EE,Minassian VA,Grodstein F

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Regulatory bodies and insurers evaluate hospital quality using obstetrical outcomes, however meaningful comparisons should take preexisting patient characteristics into account. Furthermore, if risk-adjusted outcomes are consistent within a hospital, fewer measures and resources would be needed to assess obst...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bailit JL,Grobman WA,Rice MM,Spong CY,Wapner RJ,Varner MW,Thorp JM,Leveno KJ,Caritis SN,Shubert PJ,Tita AT,Saade G,Sorokin Y,Rouse DJ,Blackwell SC,Tolosa JE,Van Dorsten JP,Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Ch

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare outcomes after anterior colporrhaphy with the use of 3 different surgical techniques. STUDY DESIGN:One hundred fourteen women with anterior vaginal prolapse were randomly assigned to undergo anterior repair by one of 3 techniques: standard, standard plus polyglactin 9...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Weber AM,Walters MD,Piedmonte MR,Ballard LA

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to compare the estimated maternal cerebral perfusion pressure and an index of vascular resistance, the resistance area product, in nonpregnant women with hypertensive pregnant women. STUDY DESIGN:The maternal middle cerebral artery was evaluated by transcranial Doppler ultrasonography in 17 n...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Williams KP,Wilson S

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A consecutive series of approximately 1100 patients, treated for cancer of the cervix over a span of 45 years, presents an increasingly favorable stage distribution. Emergence of exfoliative cytology as a diagnostic technique accelerates allocation of new patients to Stage I. Cumulative rates of dying from cervical ca...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Arneson AN,Kao MS

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Amniotic fluid embolism syndrome is a fatal disease in pregnant women. The exact role of platelets and neutrophils in amniotic fluid embolism syndrome is not clear. We examined whether amniotic fluid could affect platelet-neutrophil aggregation and activation and the possible mechanisms. STUDY DESIGN:Blood s...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Chen KB,Chang SS,Tseng YL,Chiu TH,Liao CC,Ho M,Huang GS,Li CY

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We assessed the screening and remediation of home lead hazards prenatally in a high-risk population, hypothesizing that average blood-lead level and the number of poisonings would drop by 25%. STUDY DESIGN:One hundred fifty-two women underwent prenatal home inspections by certified lead inspectors. The hazar...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Berg DR,Eckstein ET,Steiner MS,Gavard JA,Gross GA

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred randomly selected nulliparous, normotensive women were subjected to the roll-over test between 28 and 32 weeks' gestation. Twenty-five women had a positive test. Thirteen of those 25 women developed pre-eclampsia requiring magnesium sulfate therapy. Eight had transient hypertension during labor requiring n...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Marshall GW,Newman RL

更新日期：1977-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:If protective immunity were to develop following an episode of gonococcal pelvic inflammatory disease (salpingitis), PID should recur with organisms bearing antigens that do not react with these immune mechanisms. To test this hypothesis, gonococci from 15 women with gonococcal PID, who experienced 19 subsequent episo...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Buchanan TM,Eschenbach DA,Knapp JS,Holmes KK

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to compare bony pelvis dimensions at the level of pelvic support in women with and without pelvic organ prolapse (POP). STUDY DESIGN:Pelvic floor dimensions of 42 white women with POP > 1 cm beyond the hymen were compared with 42 age- and parity-matched women with normal support. Bony landmarks rel...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stein TA,Kaur G,Summers A,Larson KA,DeLancey JO

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to examine the association between vaginal douching and preterm birth. STUDY DESIGN:We enrolled hospitalized women after delivery in a case-control study. Women who were delivered of a live preterm singleton infant were assigned as cases. Women who were delivered at term were ra...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Fiscella K,Franks P,Kendrick JS,Meldrum S,Kieke BA Jr

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The study's objective was to provide an introduction to the role of corticotropin-releasing hormone in preterm delivery associated with stress. STUDY DESIGN:A selective review of the current literature relevant to the objective was undertaken. Published data were analyzed for relevance to the biochemical mod...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lockwood CJ

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diagnostic procedures in gynecologic urology are no longer limited to the medical history, physical examination, and Marshall test. Newer diagnostic procedures include urethroscopy, urodynamics with cystometry, urethral closure pressure profiles, uroflowmetry, electromyography of the pelvic floor musculature, and radi...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ostergard DR,McCarthy TA

更新日期：1980-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In contemporary practice many nulliparous women require intervention during childbirth such as operative vaginal delivery or cesarean delivery (CD). Despite the knowledge that the increasing rate of CD is associated with increasing maternal age, obesity and larger infant birthweight, we lack a reliable metho...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Burke N,Burke G,Breathnach F,McAuliffe F,Morrison JJ,Turner M,Dornan S,Higgins JR,Cotter A,Geary M,McParland P,Daly S,Cody F,Dicker P,Tully E,Malone FD,Perinatal Ireland Research Consortium.

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although an association between subclinical intrauterine infection and preterm birth is well established, there is conflicting evidence regarding the benefits of antibiotic administration to women in preterm labor with intact membranes. We attempted to determine the effect of ampicillin-amoxicillin and erythr...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Romero R,Sibai B,Caritis S,Paul R,Depp R,Rosen M,Klebanoff M,Sabo V,Evans J,Thom E

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to calculate the prospective risk of fetal death in monochorionic-diamniotic twins. STUDY DESIGN:We evaluated 193 monochorionic diamniotic twin pregnancies that were followed and delivered after 24 weeks. Surveillance included cardiotocography and sonography performed at least o...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Simões T,Amaral N,Lerman R,Ribeiro F,Dias E,Blickstein I

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of type I and II diabetes in pregnancy on the circadian rhythm and diurnal excursion of plasma cortisol was studied in the second and third trimesters and post partum. Cosignor analysis demonstrated persistence during gestation of the significant circadian rhythm of the nonpregnant state. As previously repo...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Cousins L,Yen SS,Meis P,Halberg F,Brink G

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 15-year-old girl with papillary serous carcinoma of the peritoneum was seen with abdominal distention, ascites, and elevated CA 125 tumor marker. After other therapy failed, she achieved complete and continuing remission with paclitaxel. ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wall JE,Mandrell BN,Jenkins JJ 3rd,Smiley LM,Pratt CB

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:One of the controversies in the management of twin gestations relates to mode of delivery, especially when the second twin is in a nonvertex presentation (Vertex/nonVertex pairs) and birth is imminent at extremely low gestation. OBJECTIVE:We hypothesized that, for Vertex/nonVertex twins born before 28 weeks...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hiersch L,Shah PS,Khurshid F,Masse E,Murphy K,McDonald SD,Carson G,Barrett J,Melamed N,Canadian Neonatal Network Investigators and the Canadian Preterm Birth Network Investigators.

更新日期：2020-12-09 00:00:00