Percutaneous ultrasound-guided fetal blood sampling in the management of nonimmune hydrops fetalis.

Abstract:

:Nonimmune hydrops fetalis can be caused by fetal chromosomal, hematologic, cardiac, or infectious conditions. A fetal blood sample obtained from percutaneous ultrasound-guided fetal blood sampling can offer vital information about the underlying cause of nonimmune hydrops fetalis, and perinatal management can be planned accordingly. Ten cases of nonimmune hydrops fetalis were investigated with percutaneous ultrasound-guided fetal blood sampling and subsequent fetal blood analysis. Nine were proved to be Bart's hemoglobin hydrops fetalis, with 78.2% to 99% of Bart's hemoglobin in the fetal blood. Terminations of pregnancy were undertaken immediately, resulting in a lowered maternal morbidity rate. Free cord loops or an intra-abdominal portion of the dilated umbilical vein can be used for percutaneous fetal blood sampling in nonimmune hydrops fetalis when the placental cord insertion is difficult to visualize. Percutaneous ultrasound-guided fetal blood sampling and subsequent fetal blood analysis will eventually play a key role in the management of the puzzling nonimmune hydrops fetalis if the safety of ultrasound-guided fetal blood sampling can be verified by further clinical studies.

journal_name

Am J Obstet Gynecol

authors

Hsieh FJ,Chang FM,Ko TM,Chen HY

doi

10.1016/s0002-9378(87)80343-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-07-01 00:00:00

pages

44-9

issue

1

eissn

0002-9378

issn

1097-6868

pii

S0002-9378(87)80343-5

journal_volume

157

pub_type

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