Abstract:
:Twenty-four cases of fetal cystic hygroma colli were diagnosed by ultrasound. In two patients, the diagnosis was not confirmed at autopsy. Ten of these were cases of Turner's syndrome, one was a case of Turner's mosaicism, three had other aneuploidies, four had normal chromosomes, and six had a failed chromosome culture. The diagnosis, management, and future counseling of these patients are discussed.
journal_name
Am J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
American journal of obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Garden AS,Benzie RJ,Miskin M,Gardner HAdoi
10.1016/0002-9378(86)90643-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-02-01 00:00:00pages
221-5issue
2eissn
0002-9378issn
1097-6868pii
0002-9378(86)90643-5journal_volume
154pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study was designed to evaluate whether double positive maternal serum screening results for Down syndrome and open neural tube defects indicate an increased risk of adverse perinatal outcome. STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective case-control study was conducted. In a cohort of 170,394 women who underwent materna...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2002.125240
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine the impact of geographic location on advanced-stage ovarian cancer mortality in relation to adherence to National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) treatment guidelines and hospital case volume. STUDY DESIGN:This was a retrospective observational cohort study of patients diagnosed wi...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2015.01.045
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to determine the proportion of pregnancy loss after genetic amniocentesis that is related to preexisting subclinical intrauterine inflammation. STUDY DESIGN:We accessed our bank of stored second-trimester amniotic fluid and maternal serum samples obtained from women undergoing genetic amnioce...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(96)80007-x
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the potential of dendritic cells pulsed with whole-tumor extracts derived from autologous ovarian cancer cells in eliciting a tumor-specific cytotoxic T-cell response in vitro from patients with advanced ovarian cancer. STUDY DESIGN:CD8(+) T lymphocytes stimulated in...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2000.107097
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to examine the association between preeclampsia and cancer incidence. STUDY DESIGN:The Jerusalem Perinatal Study is a population-based cohort of all births to 41,206 residents of Western Jerusalem from 1964-76. Cancer incidence to 2004 was assessed by linkage of the cohort with ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2008.06.057
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to determine whether there are racial differences in the severity of illness on admission for premature newborn infants independent of gestational age. STUDY DESIGN:The study population consisted of all African American and Caucasian singleton infants with gestational ages <34 weeks who were adm...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2001.109941
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 1,996 direct fetal heart rate (FHR) tracings in labor were analyzed using the first and last 30 minutes of monitoring in order to evaluate individual FHR characteristics as to their ability to predict the fetal status. Comparisons were made between individual FHR characteristics occurring alone ("uncomplica...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(79)90113-3
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to determine whether the epidemiology of low-grade ovarian serous cancers is distinct from that of high-grade ovarian serous cancers. STUDY DESIGN:The National Cancer Institute's Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) program reports incidence, and survival, data from...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2008.01.035
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We quantified the impact of chorioamnionitis on both the white and gray matter structures of the preterm ovine central nervous system (CNS). STUDY DESIGN:The CNS was studied at 125 days of gestation, either 2 or 14 days after the intraamniotic administration of 10 mg of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (Escherichia ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2008.12.003
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether x-ray measures of the mid pelvis can be used to predict cesarean delivery. STUDY DESIGN:Women were enrolled prospectively; x-ray pelvimetry was performed after delivery; the readers were blinded to the outcome. Groups were determined by mid pelvis measures (...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2013.02.050
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new low-frequency Doppler shift signal associated with fetal breathing has been observed. This signal is out of phase with the previously described signal from the inferior vena cava and originates from the umbilical vein. ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(80)90567-0
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was conducted to evaluate the sensitivity of the five commercially available home pregnancy testing kits. Known amounts of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) were diluted in pooled, sterile male urine. Varying concentrations of hCG were randomly assigned to 100 kits of each of the five brands. The test results...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(82)90351-9
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to evaluate the efficacy of maternal posturing during labor on the prevention of persistent occiput posterior (OP) position. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted a randomized trial including 220 patients in labor with a single fetus in documented OP position. Main outcome was the proportion of anterior rotati...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2012.10.882
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examines the role of fluorescence in situ hybridization on uncultured amniocytes for prenatal diagnosis in a population at high risk for aneuploidies. STUDY DESIGN:All patients undergoing amniocentesis for fetal structural abnormality on ultrasonographic examination (performed from 13 to 39 weeks)...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70600-8
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2017, the Dutch cervical cancer screening program had replaced the primary cytology-based screening with primary high-risk human papillomavirus-based screening, including the opportunity to participate through self-sampling. Evaluation and balancing benefit (detection of high-grade cervical intraepithelia...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2020.08.026
更新日期:2020-08-13 00:00:00
abstract::Although perimortem delivery has been recorded in the medical literature for millennia, the procedural intent has evolved to the current fetocentric approach, predicating timing of delivery following maternal cardiopulmonary arrest to optimize neonatal outcome. We suggest a call to action to reinforce the concept that...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2015.07.019
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photosensitization of the endometrium was attempted in vitro and in vivo by intrauterine administration of 5-aminolevulinic acid, which is converted to the photosensitizer protoporphyrin IX. Protoporphyrin IX was found in both functional and basal layers of the endometrial glands at concentrations nine and 10 times hi...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(95)90435-2
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the possible roles of interleukin 6 and soluble interleukin 6 receptor in the growth of endometrial and endometriotic cells. STUDY DESIGN:Endometrial and endometriotic stromal cells were collected from the uterus or from ovarian chocolate cysts. We examined the effects of interleukin ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70599-5
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of obesity alone was investigated among 16,858 women who were delivered of their infants within a 12-month period. Complete analysis was possible for 9667 patients who were divided into four weight categories and separated into two groups, with and without complications. Perinatal mortality, infant size, an...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(85)80029-6
更新日期:1985-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Obstetric uterine rupture has previously been reported after the laparoscopic removal of deep intramural myomas, but never has it been reported to follow the removal of superficial myomas. A 39-year-old primigravid woman with a history of a superficial subserous laparoscopic myomectomy was seen for acute abdominal sym...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70110-8
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the relationship between cigarette smoking and the occurrence of placenta previa, we used interview and medical record data to conduct a case-control analysis of 69 placenta previa cases and 12,351 controls. The unadjusted relative risk estimate of placenta previa for women reported to have "ever smoked" d...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(91)90217-f
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Blastocysts are advanced-stage embryos with high implantation potential; theoretically, limited numbers of blastocysts can be used for embryo transfer to achieve good pregnancy rates with low multiple pregnancy rates. Clinical outcomes of a newly implemented blastocyst transfer program were evaluated. STUDY ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2001.114851
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary source of estrogen, ovarian 17 beta-estradiol, is normally converted to estrone and estriol, both of which are metabolized to their sulfate and glucuronide forms, as well as oxidated to nonestrogens. In postmenopausal women, the primary sources of estrogen are nonovarian, including the production of andros...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(87)90166-9
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnesium sulfate is primarily used for its anticonvulsive effects in treating hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. However, we have frequently observed significant falls in blood pressure in patients suffering from severe pregnancy-induced hypertension in whom little or no additional hypotensive medication was necess...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(84)90106-6
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare clinical outcome and health related quality of life (HRQOL) 5 years after uterine artery embolization (UAE) or hysterectomy in the treatment of menorrhagia caused by uterine fibroids. STUDY DESIGN:Patients with symptomatic uterine fibroids who were eligible for hyster...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2010.01.049
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Periconceptional diet quality is commonly suboptimal and sociodemographic disparities in diet quality exist. However, it is unknown whether individual periconceptional diet quality is associated with obstetric outcomes. OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to assess differences in maternal and neonatal outcomes acco...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2020.01.042
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with preeclampsia were enumerated by means of monoclonal anti-T-cell antibodies. The percentage of total T cells was significantly decreased in this group of patients, as compared with normal term pregnant women. The low proportion of T cells was due to a proportional r...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(83)90018-2
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to report experience with prenatal molecular diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC). STUDY DESIGN:Sequential deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) studies were performed on amniotic fluid cells and chorionic villi from 50 pregnant women at risk for having a child with TSC. Mutatio...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2008.11.004
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the effect of prolactin (PRL) on expression of proinflammatory cytokines and matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP-9) in vitro. STUDY DESIGN:Tissue explants were incubated from 4 to 48 hours alone or in the presence of 500 ng/mL PRL, and mRNA expression in tissues and secretion of interleukin (IL)-1β, tumor...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2014.01.039
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to determine the efficacy of transvaginal electrical stimulation in treating genuine stress incontinence. STUDY DESIGN:This was a multicenter, prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled 15-week trial comparing the use of an active pelvic floor stimulator with a sham device. Thi...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(95)90172-8
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00