Radiographic analysis of the Brooker-Wills interlocking nail in the treatment of comminuted femoral fractures.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the role of a modified Pauwels' intertrochanteric osteotomy (MPIO) in neglected femoral neck fractures in children. DESIGN:Prospective study with retrospective analysis. SETTING:Tertiary care Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences. PATIENTS:Ten children (8 males, 2 females) with an average...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Magu NK,Singh R,Sharma AK,Ummat V

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fracture classification systems currently used most frequently were not developed or validated by rigorous scientific evaluation methods. This paper discusses the classification of fractures from an epidemiological and clinical decision-making perspective and proposes a standardized methodological concept for thei...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Audigé L,Bhandari M,Hanson B,Kellam J

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reviewed 13 cases of unstable cervical spine treated by stabilization with posterior Roy-Camille plates and fusion. The patients were treated between 1985-1988. Six patients had acute traumatic episodes, three patients had posttraumatic instabilities, one patient had laminectomy for cervical spondylotic myelopathy,...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Ebraheim NA,An HS,Jackson WT,Brown JA

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of war wounds poses many unique challenges to all healthcare providers (surgeons, flight medics, nurses, etc.), whether they are located at the far forward trauma hospitals located in or near areas of conflict, at regional hospitals such as Landstuhl Medical Center in Germany, or the larger military hosp...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Powell ET 4th

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone healing after fracture occurs in a well-organized manner and involves a multitude of cell types, inflammatory cytokines, growth factors, prostaglandins, and certain vitamins. Some of the means by which alterations in these essential components affect bone repair are understood, whereas others still need to be del...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Borrelli J Jr,Pape C,Hak D,Hsu J,Lin S,Giannoudis P,Lane J

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Galeazzi fracture-dislocation of the forearm consists of a transverse or short oblique fracture of the radius at the junction of the middle and distal thirds with an associated subluxation or dislocation of the distal radioulnar joint. Anatomic reduction with rigid internal fixation of the radius typically produce...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Giangarra CE,Chandler RW

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pull-out strength of two types of bone staples (A, Techmedica; B, Richards) was evaluated in a canine model and compared with a control of 6.5 mm cancellous bone screw (Synthes). Fifteen adult mongrel dogs were divided into three groups of five animals each. The implants were placed in the lateral femoral condyle ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Bargar WL,Sharkey NA,Paul HA,Manske DJ

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether a conventional fracture hematoma block (FHB) or an ultrasound-guided peripheral nerve block has more superior analgesic effect during nonoperative management of distal radius fractures in an emergency department setting. Two peripheral nerve block types were investigated, one at the le...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Siebelt M,Hartholt KA,van Winden DFM,Boot F,Papathanasiou D,Verdouw BC,de Vries MR,Mathijssen NM,Kraan GA

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1998 to 2006, 578 patients who were skeletally immature with proximal humerus fractures were treated at our institution. During that time period, 4 patients (0.7%) had associated brachial plexus and major peripheral nerve palsies. Average age at the time of injury was 12.3 years (range 10-14 years). Two fractures...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Hwang RW,Bae DS,Waters PM

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Limb salvage was successful in 25 patients treated for severe grade III upper extremity injuries. In a retrospective review of 20 men and five women, follow-up time averaged 26 months. These high-energy injuries were characterized by massive soft-tissue injury, highly comminuted fractures, and significant neurovascula...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Levin LS,Goldner RD,Urbaniak JR,Nunley JA,Hardaker WT Jr

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The treatment of some pelvic injuries has evolved recently to include the use of a subcutaneous anterior pelvic fixator (INFIX). We present 8 cases of femoral nerve palsy in 6 patients after application of an INFIX to highlight this potentially devastating complication to pelvic surgeons using this technique ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Hesse D,Kandmir U,Solberg B,Stroh A,Osgood G,Sems SA,Collinge CA

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although opioids are widely used for the management of pain in patients with hip fracture, these medications are known to have a wide range of adverse effects that can result in suboptimal outcomes or serious life-threatening complications. Common opioid-related adverse events include gastrointestinal effects, central...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Sanzone AG

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The technique of lengthening over an antegrade nail is used widely for distraction osteogenesis of the femur. Most reported complications of this technique are related to Schanz pins. We hypothesized that reducing the number of Schanz pins would enable successful distraction with fewer complications. To this purpose, ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Kucukkaya M,Karakoyun O,Kuzgun U

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Residual dysfunction after pelvic trauma has been previously described, but limited functional outcome data are available in the female population after high-energy pelvic ring injury. The purposes of this study were to determine functional outcomes and to characterize factors predictive of outcome. DESIGN:...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Vallier HA,Cureton BA,Schubeck D,Wang XF

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:To determine which of 2 techniques for the treatment of periprosthetic femoral shaft fractures is of greater stiffness. DESIGN:A laboratory study using 8 pairs of matched, embalmed femurs. METHODS:Femurs implanted with a cemented total hip prosthesis had a simulated periprosthetic femur fracture created di...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Fulkerson E,Koval K,Preston CF,Iesaka K,Kummer FJ,Egol KA

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to evaluate functional outcome, patient self-assessment, and radiographic outcome at 1 year in displaced three- and four-part proximal humeral fractures (OTA group 11-B2 and 11-C2). DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:Fif...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Fjalestad T,Hole MØ,Hovden IA,Blücher J,Strømsøe K

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggressive treatment of the multiply injured patient often requires early fixation of many fractures, some of which may be open. Often, patients develop postoperative fevers requiring a thorough workup to rule out infection. Recently, indium-111 white blood cell (WBC) imaging has become a valuable adjunct in the diagn...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Friedman RJ,Gordon L

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to investigate the relationship between upper extremity (UE) injuries and occupant restraint systems among front seat occupants who were involved in frontal motor vehicle collisions (MVCs). DESIGN:Case-control. SETTING:The 1995 through 2002 National Automotive Sampling System (NASS)...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Goldman MW,MacLennan PA,McGwin G Jr,Lee DH,Sparks DR,Rue LW 3rd

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To report the complications and pitfalls in the treatment of complex injuries of the proximal tibia when locking plates are used. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PATIENTS:This was a retrospective case series conducted at a university Level I trauma center. Thirty-seven patients with complex proximal tibia fractures (4...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Phisitkul P,McKinley TO,Nepola JV,Marsh JL

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Open fractures with bone loss are common, disabling injuries. Biodegradable, load-bearing scaffolds able to carry high concentrations of local antibiotics are an emerging technology to address these injuries. This study investigates the use of such scaffolds with gentamicin (along with bone morphogenetic pro...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Stewart RL,Cox JT,Volgas D,Stannard J,Duffy L,Waites KB,Chu TM

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immediate (within 24 h) open reduction and internal fixation of 103 open fractures of one or both bones of the forearm was accomplished in 69 patients between 1980 and 1989. Fifty-four of the 103 patients were reevaluated 1 to 7 years postinjury (average 2.5 years) to determine the efficacy of this treatment. Forty-fi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Duncan R,Geissler W,Freeland AE,Savoie FH

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The diagnosis and treatment of syndesmotic ankle fractures is controversial. This systematic review was performed to clarify the current understanding addressing several clinical questions that arise in the treatment of such injuries. DATA SOURCES:The English language literature was searched using PubMed, E...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Michelson JD,Wright M,Blankstein M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Healthcare policy has changed drastically, and with the 50-year anniversary of the passage of Medicare approaching in 2015, the authors evaluate the development of the current healthcare system and its relationship to the development of modern orthopaedic trauma. With more changes in healthcare policy forthcoming, it ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Mitchell PM,Thakore R,Obremskey A,Sethi MK

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that oblique screws at the ends of a plate provide increased strength of fixation as compared to standard screw insertion. DESIGN:Biomechanical laboratory study in synthetic bone test medium. METHODS:Narrow 4.5-mm stainless steel low-contoured dynamic compression plates were anchored ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Stoffel K,Stachowiak G,Forster T,Gächter A,Kuster M

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tubular poly(L-lactide) membranes with a pore size of 5-15 microns and a molecular weight of 70,000 Daltons were implanted into 24 New Zealand skeletally mature rabbits to cover 10-mm mid-diaphyseal defects of the radius of the forelimb. An identical defect on the contralateral limb was not treated with the membrane a...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Meinig RP,Rahn B,Perren SM,Gogolewski S

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To prospectively analyze a homogenous group of trauma patients with pure sacroiliac (SI) joint dislocations treated with iliosacral screws (ISS), with specific attention to functional outcome and its correlation with the presence or absence of SI joint ankylosis and quality of reduction. DESIGN:Retrospective...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Mullis BH,Sagi HC

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Standard 5-mm AO Schanz pedicle screws were biomechanically compared with a new design, featuring 6-mm threads with a 5-mm core diameter continuous with the shaft. One each of the two screw designs was surgically inserted into the matching pedicles of 32 cadaveric vertebrae. The pull-out strengths of the screws were t...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Willett K,Hearn TC,Cuncins AV

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prognostic reliability, sensitivity, and specificity of the Hawkins sign. The Hawkins sign is a subchondral radiolucent band in the talar dome that is indicative of viability at 6 to 8 weeks after a talus fracture. It is visible in the anterior-posterior view, but seldom appears on lateral ra...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Tezval M,Dumont C,Stürmer KM

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to analyze a large national trauma database to determine the incidence of, risk factors for, and outcomes after a fasciotomy of the lower leg or forearm after fracture. METHODS:Data from the National Trauma Data Bank for the years 2004-2016 were analyzed, and we identified 301,351...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Saiz AM Jr,Wellman AC,Stwalley D,Wolinsky P,Miller AN

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compression screws, Ender rods, and Zickel nails were evaluated mechanically to determine their resulting stability in the fixation of experimental subtrochanteric femur osteotomies. Twenty-five pairs of human cadaver femurs were used. Experimental osteotomies were created and a random member of each pair was fixed wi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Wainer RA,Wright PH,Gilbert JA,Taylor DF

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00