Use of Nonopioid Analgesics and the Impact on Patient Outcomes.

abstract：:Fifteen patients with fractures of the extremities and associated arterial injuries treated from 1976 to 1987 were retrospectively analyzed. Complete ischemia was present in only two cases; in four cases with partial ischemia, the vascular injury presented late after 12 h-14 days. All limbs could be preserved, but com...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Zehntner MK,Petropoulos P,Burch H

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of antibiotic bead chains on the evolution of infection cannot be studied entirely in man due to the ethical problems of obtaining valid controls. Therefore, a model of musculoskeletal injury was devised in rabbits by making a paraspinal wound, fracturing a spinous process, and contaminating the wound with ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Seligson D,Mehta S,Voos K,Henry SL,Johnson JR

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Traumatic spondylolisthesis of the axis, is a common cervical spine fracture; however, to date there is limited data available to guide the treatment of these injuries. The purpose of this review is to provide an evidence-based analysis of the literature and clinical outcomes associated with the surgical and...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Murphy H,Schroeder GD,Shi WJ,Kepler CK,Kurd MF,Fleischman AN,Kandziora F,Chapman JR,Benneker LM,Vaccaro AR

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether using nothing stronger than codeine and tramadol provides adequate pain alleviation in people recovering from fixation of a fracture of the femur or tibia shaft. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. SETTING:Level 1 trauma center in the United States. PATIENTS:All adult patients from Octob...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Reich MS,Klahs KJ,Fernandez I,Nguyen MP

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:With value-based payment models on the horizon, this study was designed to examine the perceptions of value-based care among orthopaedic traumatologists and how they influence their practice. DESIGN:Systems-based survey study. SETTING:Orthopaedic Trauma Association (OTA) research surveys. PARTICIPANTS:OTA...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Gorman TL,S Albersheim M,Parikh HR,Flagstad IR,Okelana AB,Vang S,Johal H,Cunningham BP

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Not all fractures heal well or rapidly in the adult skeleton, and basic scientists and clinicians continue to search for ways to make fractures heal more predictably. It is a fundamental tenet of orthopaedics that skeletal injury is followed by inflammation and that this inflammatory response is the first stage in a s...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Wixted JJ,Fanning P,Rothkopf I,Stein G,Lian J

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of ultrasound (US) on the rate of fibula osteotomy healing in 139 mature New Zealand white rabbits was assessed in this study. Bilateral midshaft fibular osteotomies were made using a 1-mm Gigli saw. US was noninvasively applied to one limb for 20 minutes daily, while the contralateral limb served as a cont...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Pilla AA,Mont MA,Nasser PR,Khan SA,Figueiredo M,Kaufman JJ,Siffert RS

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the ability of open reduction and plate fixation to restore articular congruity in the treatment of fractures of the distal radius with intraarticular comminution and displacement. DESIGN:Prospectively followed series. METHODS:Eighteen consecutive fractures of the distal radius with intraarticu...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Schneeberger AG,Ip WY,Poon TL,Chow SP

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The technique of lengthening over an antegrade nail is used widely for distraction osteogenesis of the femur. Most reported complications of this technique are related to Schanz pins. We hypothesized that reducing the number of Schanz pins would enable successful distraction with fewer complications. To this purpose, ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Kucukkaya M,Karakoyun O,Kuzgun U

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the fracture characteristics that can be reliably assessed by analysis of plain radiographs of tibial plateau fractures. DESIGN:Radiographic review study. PARTICIPANTS:Five orthopaedic traumatologists served as observers. INTERVENTION:Observers made assessments based on the radiographs of fifty...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Martin J,Marsh JL,Nepola JV,Dirschl DR,Hurwitz S,DeCoster TA

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:New locked plate devices offer theoretical advantages for the treatment of supracondylar femur fractures associated with a total knee arthroplasty (TKA). These devices also can be inserted with relative ease by using minimally invasive techniques, provide a fixed angle construct, and improve fixation in osteo...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Ricci WM,Loftus T,Cox C,Borrelli J

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of screw fixation versus hemiarthroplasty for nondisplaced femoral neck fractures in low-demand elderly patients. METHODS:We constructed a Markov decision model using a low-demand, 80-year-old patient as the base case. Costs, health-state utilities, mortality rates, and tra...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Yong TM,Austin DC,Molloy IB,Kunkel ST,Jevsevar DS,Gitajn IL

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Lateral cortical stress reactions have been documented to precede femoral insufficiency fractures after long-term bisphosphonate therapy. We studied the natural history of femoral stress lesions associated with long-term bisphosphonate therapy. DESIGN AND SETTING:A retrospective clinical and radiologic revie...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Koh JS,Goh SK,Png MA,Kwek EB,Howe TS

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 3-year prospective randomized trial, the prognostic value of osteoporosis in terms of predicting healing complications due to implant failures or loss of fracture reduction has been studied in 113 patients with inter-trochanteric hip fractures treated with either a sliding screwplate or Ender nailing. According t...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Barrios C,Broström LA,Stark A,Walheim G

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transverse fractures at the distal tip of a well-fixed femoral prosthesis are difficult to stabilize using plates and screws due to the presence of the underlying intramedullary stem. The attachment of plates using cerclage wires obviates the need for screws, but the stability provided by cerclage plating is a clinica...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Stevens SS,Irish AJ,Vachtsevanos JG,Csongradi J,Beaupré GS

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study is to evaluate the predictive ability of the Orthopedic Trauma-Open Fracture Classification (OTA-OFC) system in regards to short-term (90 days) outcomes of amputation, infection necessitating intravenous antibiotics, and wound healing in clinical practice across multiple centers. D...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Johnson JP,Karam M,Schisel J,Agel J

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe medical care and surgical outcome after functional reconstructive surgery in late-presenting patients who already had at least one prior operation. DESIGN:Retrospective review of medical care and surgical outcome from August 2006 to December 2008 using patient records for initial data with active...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Fakri RM,Al Ani AM,Rose AM,Alras MS,Daumas L,Baron E,Khaddaj S,Hérard P

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:External rotation and gravity stress radiographs have been described to distinguish stable supination-external rotation-II (SER-II) ankle fractures from unstable SER-IV fractures. It has been previously shown that both external rotation and gravity stress views are equivalent in their ability to diagnose d...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Ashraf A,Murphree J,Wait E,Winston T,Wooldridge A,Meriwether M,Wilson J,Grimes JS

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to investigate the specific type and incidence of implant failure in patients with a proximal femur fracture treated with a proximal femoral nail antirotation. This device has a helical-shaped blade as a neck-head holding device, instead of the lag screw used in other intramedullary na...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Frei HC,Hotz T,Cadosch D,Rudin M,Käch K

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We studied the safety of immediate weight bearing as tolerated (IWBAT) and immediate range of motion (IROM) following open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) of selected malleolar ankle fractures (defined as involving bony or ligamentous disruption of two or more of the malleoli or syndesmosis without articu...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Fram BR,Rogero RG,Chang G,Krieg JC,Raikin SM

更新日期：2020-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the biomechanical stability of extraarticular proximal tibia fractures reconstructed using a double-plate construct, locking plate system, hybrid external fixator, and single lateral periarticular plate, all from the same manufacturer. DESIGN:Standardized proximal tibial fractures (AO classificati...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Peindl RD,Zura RD,Vincent A,Coley ER,Bosse MJ,Sims SH

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the ability of osteogenic protein-1 to induce formation of de novo bone in the presence of bacterial infection and metal in an intramuscular osteoinduction model in the rat. DESIGN:Prospective experimental design with assessment time points of up to 4 weeks. SETTING:Intramuscular pocket surgically ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Chen X,Kidder LS,Schmidt AH,Lew WD

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In the distal femur, locked plating is efficacious when coronal fractures preclude the use of a conventional fixed-angle device. However, minimal comparative data exist for supracondylar fracture patterns, which could be treated with other devices. The purpose of this study was to compare the 95-degree angle...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Vallier HA,Immler W

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Open fractures with bone loss are common, disabling injuries. Biodegradable, load-bearing scaffolds able to carry high concentrations of local antibiotics are an emerging technology to address these injuries. This study investigates the use of such scaffolds with gentamicin (along with bone morphogenetic pro...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Stewart RL,Cox JT,Volgas D,Stannard J,Duffy L,Waites KB,Chu TM

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether knee arthrodesis with simultaneous lengthening using the Ilizarov method for a nonreconstructable knee joint with bone loss and infection is a successful salvage procedure. DESIGN:Retrospective review of patients. SETTING:University hospital-based orthopaedic practice. PATIENTS:From 19...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Rozbruch SR,Ilizarov S,Blyakher A

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether stimulation with low-intensity ultrasound will reduce the radiologic healing time of fresh tibial shaft fractures fixed with a reamed and statically locked intramedullary rod. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, double blinded, and placebo controlled. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Thirty-two adult p...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Emami A,Petrén-Mallmin M,Larsson S

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of dynamization of a sliding hip screw plate on the fixation stability for several types of subtrochanteric fractures. Clinical results of treating reverse oblique fractures occasionally show medialization of the femoral shaft. DESIGN:Two types of plate dynamization were compared usin...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Kummer FJ,Pearlman CA,Koval KJ,Ceder L

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pilon and ankle fractures and ligamentous injuries about the ankle often require external fixation to allow for soft tissue stabilization before definitive surgery. Often used external fixator constructs can cause obscuring of the site of injury on radiographs, pin tract infections, loosening of calcaenal pin fixation...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Ziran BH,Morrison T,Little J,Hileman B

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compression screws, Ender rods, and Zickel nails were evaluated mechanically to determine their resulting stability in the fixation of experimental subtrochanteric femur osteotomies. Twenty-five pairs of human cadaver femurs were used. Experimental osteotomies were created and a random member of each pair was fixed wi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Wainer RA,Wright PH,Gilbert JA,Taylor DF

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the role of a modified Pauwels' intertrochanteric osteotomy (MPIO) in neglected femoral neck fractures in children. DESIGN:Prospective study with retrospective analysis. SETTING:Tertiary care Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences. PATIENTS:Ten children (8 males, 2 females) with an average...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Magu NK,Singh R,Sharma AK,Ummat V

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00