Abstract：
:Forty consecutive patients with disabling tinnitus were interviewed using a structured psychiatric interview and were asked to complete the Hopkins Symptom Checklist (SCL-90), the Chronic Illness Problem Inventory, and the Revised Ways of Coping Checklist. They were compared to a control group of 14 patients attending the same otolaryngologic clinic with a complaint of hearing loss. The tinnitus patients had a significantly greater lifetime prevalence of major depression (78% vs 21%) than controls and a significantly higher prevalence of current major depression (60% vs 7%). The currently depressed tinnitus patients had significantly higher scores on all subscales of the SCL-90 compared to the nondepressed tinnitus group and to the controls. The number of psychological problems as measured by the Chronic Illness Problem Inventory was significantly greater in the tinnitus group than in controls. This difference in psychosocial disability was due to the high psychologic and social impairment in the depressed tinnitus group, as there were no significant differences in psychosocial problems between the nondepressed tinnitus group and the controls. These results demonstrate that tinnitus disability is strongly associated with major depression and suggest that treatment of the concurrent affective illness may reduce disability due to tinnitus.
journal_name
Gen Hosp Psychiatryjournal_title
General hospital psychiatryauthors
Sullivan MD,Katon W,Dobie R,Sakai C,Russo J,Harrop-Griffiths Jdoi
10.1016/0163-8343(88)90037-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-07-01 00:00:00pages
285-91issue
4eissn
0163-8343issn
1873-7714pii
0163-8343(88)90037-0journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate longitudinal associations of burnout with heart rate variability (HRV) in patients after their first events of acute coronary syndrome (ACS). METHODS:In total, two hundred eight patients participated in this one-year follow-up study. On the day before discharge, their personal burnout level wa...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2018.05.008
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a young man diagnosed with schizophrenia who presented with stalking behaviors that may have been caused by problematic use or participation in social media networks (SMN). We review the possible role of SMN in the formation of his romantic delusion and offer suggestions for clinicians around inc...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2012.10.006
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Very few studies have evaluated the level of distress due to the experience of delirium in patients who have recovered from delirium. METHODOLOGY:Fifty-three patients were rated on Delirium Rating Scale-Revised-98 at baseline and were again evaluated on Delirium Experience Questionnaire after recovery for l...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2011.07.009
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite its relevance for quality care initiatives, the field of psychiatry has little scientific knowledge regarding the course of current major depression when primary care patients with the disorder remain undetected. Using statewide telephone screening, we identified and followed 98 adults with current major depre...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0163-8343(97)00095-9
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The psychosocial skills of 24 PGY I medical residents receiving psychiatric training every other week during the internship year were evaluated and compared to a control group of 13 PGY I residents. After the internship year, the psychiatrically trained residents showed an increase in their ability to recognize emotio...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0163-8343(86)90088-5
更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The psychiatric presentation of advanced neurosyphilis is well documented, yet there is no set protocol to treat these occurrences. This report indexes a 61-year-old African-American male with no known psychiatric history but with a pertinent medical history of neurosyphilis (non-human immunodeficiency virus). He deve...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2009.01.002
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Missed appointments are associated with poorer health outcomes. We predicted that compared to secure attachment style, fearful and dismissing attachment styles would be associated with greater number of missed primary care visits in patients with diabetes. METHODS:In patients with diabetes from nine health m...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2005.07.004
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many general hospitals are confronting issues of financial strain precipitated to a large extent by Medicare payment reductions. The viability of psychiatry programs within general hospitals more than ever depends upon some demonstration of their financial as well as clinical contribution. The aim of this study is to ...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0163-8343(91)90035-u
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the relationship between treatment setting characteristics and diagnostic attributions of depression among community-dwelling African Americans. METHODS:Data come from the National Survey of American Life, a nationally representative sample of African Americans and Caribbean Blacks. Major Depressi...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2010.12.002
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Catatonia is a rare syndrome that occurs in mood and psychotic disorders, and general medical conditions. Postpartum depression affects 10%-15% of women within 6 months after delivery. Postpartum psychosis affects 0.1%-0.5% of women within weeks after delivery, though it can occur within hours; it carries risk for sui...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2011.11.010
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors surveyed 356 family medicine residency training directors to determine the role of psychiatrists in family medicine training. Two hundred five responses were received, covering the training experiences of 3696 residents. Psychiatrists were actively involved in the training programs, but their role was circ...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0163-8343(83)90111-1
更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study surveys Khmer refugees attending two psychiatric clinics to determine both the prevalence of panic disorder as well as panic attack subtypes in those suffering panic disorder. A culturally valid adaptation of the SCID-panic module, the Cambodian Panic Disorder Survey (CPDS), was administered to 89 consecuti...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0163-8343(00)00102-x
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The microcomputer allows for the design of a system that functions integrally with both the day-to-day and long-term needs of a consultation-liaison psychiatric service. This article describes a microcomputer system and data structure that can accomplish many of the same research tasks as a minicomputer system. In add...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0163-8343(85)90022-2
更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper examines the frequency with which general hospitals with inpatient psychiatric units provide psychiatric emergency, outpatient, and partial hospital care. An analysis is presented of data from the 1988 American Hospital Association Annual Survey of Hospitals focusing on the number and proportion of general ...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0163-8343(93)90019-k
更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We are gaining experience in small intestine transplantation, however, the procedure is still experimental. Morbidity and mortality can be significant with frequent rehospitalizations. The indications for small intestine transplantation are varied though most patients have developed short gut syndrome requiring total ...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0163-8343(96)00079-5
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article presents research involving the comparison of levels of occupational stress across multiple units of a large teaching hospital. Using a scale designed to measure a four-component model of occupational stress in medical environments, the results indicated that a significant amount of the variation in this ...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0163-8343(87)90053-3
更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cocaine use is an under-recognized risk factor of antipsychotic-induced acute dystonia. A case of a patient with psychotic illness and concurrent cocaine use developing acute dystonia with ziprasidone is described. ...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2007.01.015
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although breast cancer patients' depression changes over time, most longitudinal studies have assessed the influence of only baseline depression on quality of life (QoL). Therefore, this study investigated the influence of changes in depression status on QoL in the year after surgery. METHODS:Participants we...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2017.09.009
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report that infertile women in Japan as well as in the Western world have high levels of emotional distress, anxiety, and depression. The reasons for anxiety and depression in infertile women are easy to presume but remain unclear. We conducted the present study to assess the relationship between the anxiety and de...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2004.05.002
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current study investigated differences in self-harm behavior among individuals with borderline personality symptomatology from two different clinical settings. Participants were women, between the ages of 18 and 45, from an outpatient mental health setting or a primary care setting. Each participant completed the ...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0163-8343(00)00074-8
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated the influence of race/ethnicity in diagnostic and disposition decision-making for children and adolescents presenting to an urban psychiatric emergency service (PES). METHOD:Medical records were reviewed for 2991 child and adolescent African-American, Hispanic/Latino and white patients, treat...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2008.01.003
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pernicious anemia has been associated with various psychiatric manifestations, such as depression, mania and psychosis. Psychiatric symptoms can sometimes occur without hematological and neurological abnormalities and can be prodromal of vitamin B12 deficiency. We report a case of autoimmune B12 deficiency presenting ...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2015.02.003
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Oral loading with the delayed release formulation of divalproex sodium is widely used for the treatment of patients with acute mania and produces rapid attainment of therapeutic serum levels. Recently, an extended release formulation of divalproex sodium (divalproex ER) was approved for treatment of migraine...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2005.02.001
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most psychiatric patients obtain care in the nonpsychiatric units of general hospitals. Two groups of 100 psychiatric consultation patients in a private hospital setting and in a public hospital were compared. Significant differences were found. Patients in the public hospital were medically, psychiatrically, and soci...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0163-8343(86)90003-4
更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Neuropsychiatric symptoms may be the main manifestations and very early symptoms of developing autoimmune diseases. Early detection and treatment could reverse psychotic symptoms and restore cognitive function. CASE REPORT:A 24-year-old woman presented with acute psychotic symptoms. Routine physical examinat...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2012.02.005
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bone marrow transplantation offers new hope for cure in a variety of leukemias, aplastic anemia, and other immunodeficiency and hematologic disorders. But the psychologic circumstances accompanying this procedure are often profoundly stressful. The evolution of consultation--liaison services on a bone marrow transplan...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0163-8343(88)90006-0
更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Minicomputer systems have been designed for researchers who have no prior computer experience and, therefore, require no computer training, that is, programming knowledge. Such systems allow immediate access to the data, their retrieval, reduction, and analysis, and the retention of direct control over the data base b...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0163-8343(85)90021-0
更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The validity and clinical use of a recently developed instrument to assess health care needs of patients with a physical illness, called INTERMED, is investigated. The INTERMED combines data reflecting patients' biological, psychological, and social characteristics with information on health care utilization character...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0163-8343(98)00061-9
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Detection of cognitive impairment among hospitalized older individuals has shown to be insufficient. A point prevalence study in two geriatric hospitals in Helsinki, Finland, was performed among 219 acutely ill individuals over 70 years to assess the detection of dementia and delirium. Documentation of dementia and de...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2003.08.003
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this preliminary study, the experimental presence of a consulting psychiatrist at medical rounds was instituted in a busy city hospital emergency room. The psychiatrist was instructed only to respond to questions on psychiatric topics. Students were asked to record data from the discussions which occurred both with...
journal_title：General hospital psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0163-8343(84)90063-x
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
