Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To examine the associations between smoking and quit attempts with psychological distress and also by socioeconomic groups. METHODS:Using data on 172,938 adult respondents from the 2007 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System we used the Kessler-6 scale to assess psychological distress among never, former, some-day, and everyday smokers and smokers attempting to quit. RESULTS:Everyday smokers and attempting quitters had higher mean levels of 30-day psychological distress than never smokers. Compared with never smokers, the odds of having serious psychological distress (SPD) were: former smokers, 1.3 (95 % CI: 1.1-1.6); some-day smokers, 2.5 (95 % CI: 2.0-3.1); and everyday smokers, 3.3 (95 % CI: 2.8-3.8). As for unsuccessful quit attempts, the odds were highest for current smokers (3.3 [95 % CI: 2.8-3.8]) versus never smokers. Among current smokers, persons with less than high school education, income less than $ 50,000, or who were unemployed or unable to work had the highest odds of reporting SPD. CONCLUSIONS:Given the association between current smoking behaviors and psychological distress, future tobacco prevention and control efforts may benefit by including components of mental health, especially for low SES populations.
journal_name
Int J Public Healthjournal_title
International journal of public healthauthors
Dube SR,Caraballo RS,Dhingra SS,Pearson WS,McClave AK,Strine TW,Berry JT,Mokdad AHdoi
10.1007/s00038-009-0009-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-06-01 00:00:00pages
68-74eissn
1661-8556issn
1661-8564journal_volume
54 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to reveal the magnitude of neonatal sepsis and its associated factors in East Africa. METHODS:Using PRISMA guideline, we reviewed and meta-analyzed studies from Google Scholar, Cochrane library, and PubMed; last search date: October 15, 2019. Heterogeneity acro...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors would like to correct an error in the publication of the original article. The error is described below and correct details provided. What is presented in the lines 23, 29, 38 , and in table 4 is the corrected version. ...
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pub_type: 已发布勘误
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更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00