Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To estimate excess mortality and life years lost in a Swiss cohort of individuals with traumatic spinal cord injury (TSCI). METHODS:This study uses population-based data collected in the Swiss Spinal Cord Injury Cohort (SwiSCI) study, which covers all specialized rehabilitation centres. Flexible parametric survival models were used to model life years remaining (LYR), potential years life lost (PYLL), relative survival and excess hazard ratios. RESULTS:Men and women with TSCI and an attained age of 30 were estimated to have 42 LYR (95% CI = 37.9-45.5) and 43 LYR (95% CI = 40.1-45.5), respectively; this equates to a life expectancy (LE) of 80.6 and 76.9% of that of the Swiss general population. With respect to lesion level and completeness, persons with incomplete paraplegia had 45.1 LYR at an attained age of 30, whereas individuals with complete tetraplegia only had 28.7 LYR. This pattern was similar for PYLL. CONCLUSIONS:The extended LE following TSCI, even for the most severe lesions, underscores the need for sustained follow-up to support functioning and health for individuals ageing with SCI.
journal_name
Int J Public Healthjournal_title
International journal of public healthauthors
Chamberlain JD,Buzzell A,Gmünder HP,Hug K,Jordan X,Moser A,Schubert M,Zwahlen M,Brinkhof MWG,SwiSCI cohort study and the Swiss National Cohort.doi
10.1007/s00038-019-01265-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-09-01 00:00:00pages
1097-1105issue
7eissn
1661-8556issn
1661-8564pii
10.1007/s00038-019-01265-6journal_volume
64pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bullying victimization among schoolchildren is a major public health concern. This paper aims to analyse the changing associations over two decades between bullying victimization and mental well-being in a representative Scottish schoolchildren sample. METHODS:Data were collected in six rounds of the cross-...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-017-0965-6
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Planning and conducting preventive measures against obesity for school children is beset with ethical issues which should be known to make well-informed decisions. The goal of this study was to provide a comprehensive spectrum of these ethical issues by means of a systematic review. In this context, the stud...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00038-017-1027-9
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aim to describe the relationships between climate variables and climate-sensitive diseases (CSDs) in semi-arid regions, highlighting the different main groups of CSDs and their climate patterns. METHODS:This systematic review considered Medline, Science Direct, Scopus and Web of Science. The data collect...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00038-020-01464-6
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Little is known about the impact of recessions on young people's socioeconomic inequalities in health. This study investigates the impact of the economic recession in terms of youth unemployment on socioeconomic inequalities in psychological health complaints among adolescents across Europe and North America...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-016-0866-0
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A growing body of evidence links socioeconomic position early in life and physical activity during adulthood. This systematic review aimed to summarize this evidence. METHODS:Medline and EMBASE were searched for studies that assessed socioeconomic position before age 18 years and physical activity at age ≥1...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00038-015-0710-y
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to examine the effect of socioeconomic status and demographic factors on infant mortality, classified by cause of death, in a group of children born in Seoul, Korea during 1999-2003. METHODS:Linked infant birth and death data were collected from the Korea National Statistical Offic...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-010-0178-8
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Our aim was to assess the prevalence of ideal cardiovascular health (CVH) in the adult population of Republic of Srpska (RS), Bosnia and Herzegovina, and its relationship with socio-demographic characteristics of participants. METHODS:We included 4,170 adults (mean age 50.2 years; 54 % women) from the Natio...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-014-0579-1
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the association between overweight/obesity and anemia in early childhood in Tajikistan. METHODS:Using a two-stage-cluster sampling, a representative sample of 1342 children (48.7% girls) aged 25-60 months was included in a nationwide survey in Tajikistan in 2009. Weight status was defined by age- ...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-018-1088-4
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Positive recent experience of presenting comparative child safety data at national level has instigated policy action in Europe. It was hoped a Child Safety Index could quantify how safe a community, region or locality is for its children in comparison with similar areas within Europe, as a focus for local t...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-015-0665-z
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Though natural phytoestrogen (PE) is a major factor in health authorities' considerations regarding soy-based infant formula (SBIF), missing their concentrations may interfere with parents' informed decision. METHODS:We performed an Internet survey investigating soy-related knowledge of parents. We built mu...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-020-01413-3
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The study aimed to assess the effect of demographic and clinical features of epilepsy, anxiety, depressed mood, sleep, and quality of life on the prediction of cognitive decline in patients with epilepsy. METHODS:Two hundred and six consecutive patients with epilepsy (age 41.8 ± 15.6 years, mean, SD) out of...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-020-01401-7
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The study aims at assessing the relative importance of specific versus general self-reported indicators of health and disability in predicting mortality among older adults and at exploring the potential value of the global activity limitation indicator (GALI), a recently validated general measure of activity...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-014-0563-9
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the associations between smoking and quit attempts with psychological distress and also by socioeconomic groups. METHODS:Using data on 172,938 adult respondents from the 2007 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System we used the Kessler-6 scale to assess psychological distress among never, forme...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-009-0009-y
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although the past two decades have involved changes in the living conditions of the oldest old in Sweden, little is known about how health inequalities have developed in this group during the period. This study explores the educational disparities in a wide range of health outcomes among the oldest old in Sw...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-014-0621-3
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Be-MOMO is the monitoring of all-cause death registry data in Belgium. The new methods are described and the detection and quantification of outbreaks is presented for the period April 2006-March 2007. Sensitivity, specificity and timeliness are illustrated by means of a temporal comparison with known health...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-010-0135-6
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Drowning is a public health challenge. Children of migrants may be at increased risk as parents may be unaware of local water safety issues. This study explores differences between Australian-born and migrant parents in Western Australia for: (1) swimming ability; (2) supervision; (3) water familiarisation; ...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-018-1197-0
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A community-based intervention is described that targets oral health self-care practices among Hispanic children in the United States and is being tested in an ongoing trial. Descriptive results of baseline oral health variables are presented. METHODS:As of January 2013, 284 Hispanic children of ages 5-7 en...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00038-013-0470-5
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the lifetime prevalence rate of abuse among older persons and to scrutinize the associated factors (e.g. demographics). METHODS:This cross-sectional population-based study had 4467 participants, aged 60-84, from seven European cities. Abuse (psychological, physical, sexual, financial and inju...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-016-0816-x
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To delineate the clustering of energy balance-related behaviors in adolescents and investigate whether these behaviors are associated with the household socioeconomic status and parental education level. METHODS:Two cross-sectional studies assessed information on sedentary behavior, physical activity, sugar...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-018-1178-3
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Short-term medical service trips (MSTs) are a controversial modality for addressing the health of marginalized populations. Despite their prevalence, there are no routinely used evaluative frameworks. This study used stakeholder consensus to validate a literature-based framework for MST best practices. METH...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-018-1199-y
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The pars cohort study (PCS) is a 10-year cohort study aiming to investigate the burden and the major risk factors of non-communicable diseases, and to establish a setting to launch interventions for prevention of these diseases and controlling their risk factors. METHODS:All inhabitants of Valashahr distric...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-016-0848-2
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess age, period, and birth cohort effects and patterns of obesity-attributable mortality in Czech Republic, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, and the UK (UK). METHODS:We obtained obesity prevalence and all-cause mortality data by age (20-79), sex and country for 1990-2012. We applied C...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-018-1126-2
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the initiation rate and determinants of tobacco smoking among adults. METHODS:In the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study, a population-based cohort from Iran, 6101 participants ≥ 18 years old who had never smoked tobacco at baseline (phase II: 2002-2006) were followed until phase VI (2015-2018). Sex-sp...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-019-01307-z
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study describes the gender-specific pattern of physical activity (PA) in Iran 2011. The 4-year changes in PA levels (domains) are also determined according to the Iran's national surveys conducted on 2007 and 2011. METHODS:Physical activity assessed based on the global physical activity questionnaire. ...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-013-0529-3
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Migrants typically report more sexual behavior than non-migrants. In existing work, the potentially confounding effects of selection loom large. Our objective is to discern whether migrants actually do engage in more sexual activity than their non-migrating counterparts, once selection is accounted for. MET...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-020-01491-3
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper traces the history of the HBSC study from its origins in the early 1980's to the present day describing how it was first conceptualised scientifically and how this influenced issues of study design. The challenges of managing a cross-national study are explained as are changes and adaptations over time with...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-009-5404-x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify the key methodological challenges for public health economic modelling and set an agenda for future research. METHODS:An iterative literature search identified papers describing methodological challenges for developing the structure of public health economic models. Additional multidisciplinary ...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00038-015-0775-7
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine gender differentials in the association between life course socioeconomic disadvantage and the risk of exceeding internationally recognised weekly and daily guidelines for 'sensible' alcohol consumption and problem drinking. METHODS:A population-representative cohort study of 1,218 men and women f...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-011-0270-8
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether psychological distress is associated with disability status and use of rehabilitation services among adults aged 35 years and older with cardiovascular conditions. METHODS:Using 2007 data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS), we assessed the association between ...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-009-1313-2
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Nutrition transition and urbanization have been linked to the adoption of a Western diet. An increasing number of Cypriot have abandoned their traditional eating habits and replaced them with a more westernized diet. Therefore, we aimed to examine the relationship between dietary habits of preadolescent chil...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-009-8054-0
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00