Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:A growing body of evidence links socioeconomic position early in life and physical activity during adulthood. This systematic review aimed to summarize this evidence. METHODS:Medline and EMBASE were searched for studies that assessed socioeconomic position before age 18 years and physical activity at age ≥18 years. Studies were rated according to three key methodological quality criteria: (1) was childhood socioeconomic position assessed prospectively? (2) Was socioeconomic position during adulthood included in the statistical analysis? (3) Was a validated instrument used to measure of physical activity? RESULTS:Forty-two publications were included. Twenty-six (61.9 %) found a significant association between socioeconomic position early in life and physical activity during adulthood. Twenty-one studies met at least two methodological quality criteria. Among those, the proportion was higher: 15/21 (71.4 %). Associations were of weak to moderate strength, positive for physical activity during leisure time, and negative for transports and work. CONCLUSIONS:The bulk of the evidence supports the notion that there is a life course association between socioeconomic position early in life and physical activity during adulthood. Studies using more rigorous methodology supported this conclusion more consistently.
journal_name
Int J Public Healthjournal_title
International journal of public healthauthors
Juneau CE,Benmarhnia T,Poulin AA,Côté S,Potvin Ldoi
10.1007/s00038-015-0710-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-11-01 00:00:00pages
799-813issue
7eissn
1661-8556issn
1661-8564pii
10.1007/s00038-015-0710-yjournal_volume
60pub_type
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