Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To determine whether stunted young children are at greater risk of (1) overweight/obesity or thinness, and (2) high blood pressure (HBP) in adolescence. METHODS:A secondary data analysis using the Indonesian Family Life Survey waves 1 (1993) to 4 (2007). We generated a 14-year follow-up cohort (1993-2007) and two 7-year cohorts (1993-2000 and 2000-2007) of children aged 2.0-4.9 years. Stunting (HAZ < -2), thinness (BMIZ < -2), and overweight/obesity (BMIZ > +1) were determined based upon the WHO Child Growth Standards. HBP (>90th percentile) was interpreted using the 4th Report on the Diagnosis of HBP in Children and Adolescents. RESULTS:765, 1083, and 1589 children were included in the 14-year cohort, and the two 7-year cohort analyses, respectively. In the 7-year cohorts, early life stunting was inversely associated with overweight/obesity (prevalence ratio 0.32 and 0.38, respectively; P < 0.05), but no significant association was found with the 14-year cohort. There was no significant association between childhood stunting and thinness at adolescence or in the odds/likelihood of having high systolic or diastolic blood pressure. CONCLUSIONS:We found no association between early life stunting and overweight/obesity, thinness and HBP in adolescence.
journal_name
Int J Public Healthjournal_title
International journal of public healthauthors
Rachmi CN,Agho KE,Li M,Baur LAdoi
10.1007/s00038-016-0905-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
153-162issue
1eissn
1661-8556issn
1661-8564pii
10.1007/s00038-016-0905-xjournal_volume
62pub_type
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