Pars cohort study of non-communicable diseases in Iran: protocol and preliminary results.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:The pars cohort study (PCS) is a 10-year cohort study aiming to investigate the burden and the major risk factors of non-communicable diseases, and to establish a setting to launch interventions for prevention of these diseases and controlling their risk factors. METHODS:All inhabitants of Valashahr district in South of Iran, aged 40-75 years, were invited to undergo interviews and physical examination, and to provide biological samples. A total of 9264 invitees accepted to participate in the study (95 % participation rate) and were recruited from 2012 to 2014. Active follow-up was also carried out after 12 months. RESULTS:About 46 % of participants were male and 54 % were female. About 14.0 % of the participants were current smokers and 8.4 % were ever opium users. The prevalence of overweight and obesity were 37.3 and 18.2 %, respectively. The prevalence of hypertension was 26.9 %. A total of 49 participants died during a median follow-up of one year. CONCLUSIONS:PCS with its large scale and wealth of socio-economic and medical data can be a unique platform for studying the etiology of non-communicable diseases and effective interventions in Iran.

journal_name

Int J Public Health

authors

Gandomkar A,Poustchi H,Moini M,Moghadami M,Imanieh H,Fattahi MR,Ayatollahi SM,Sagheb MM,Anushiravani A,Mortazavi R,Sepanlou SG,Malekzadeh R

doi

10.1007/s00038-016-0848-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-04-01 00:00:00

pages

397-406

issue

3

eissn

1661-8556

issn

1661-8564

pii

10.1007/s00038-016-0848-2

journal_volume

62

pub_type

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