Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:This longitudinal study examines to what extent the risk of mortality-all-cause, natural death, suicide, and unintentional injury mortality-differs by types and severity of disabilities as well as disability status. METHODS:Data were the National Sample Cohort of 1,025,340 individuals in South Korea followed from 2002 to 2013. Cox regression with time-variant variables was used to estimate the hazard ratio of mortality by disability. RESULTS:Individuals with disabilities had a higher risk of mortality compared to those without (HR 1.84, 95% CI 1.80-1.88 for natural death; HR 1.83, 95% CI 1.64-2.03 for suicide; HR 1.54, 95% CI 1.38-1.71 for unintentional injury). All types of disability were associated with an increased risk of natural death. Individuals with mental disability were the highest risk group for suicide (HR 7.14, 95% CI 5.31-9.60). People defined as having severe disability had an elevated risk for all categories of mortality. CONCLUSIONS:Disabilities are important markers of high risk of mortality. Findings call for actions to reduce mortality risk of people with disabilities, including preventing suicidal behaviors of those with mental disability.
journal_name
Int J Public Healthjournal_title
International journal of public healthauthors
Park JM,Oh U,Roh BR,Moon Ydoi
10.1007/s00038-017-0966-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-12-01 00:00:00pages
989-996issue
9eissn
1661-8556issn
1661-8564pii
10.1007/s00038-017-0966-5journal_volume
62pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study compares educational differences in the functional limitations of 55-65-year-olds in the Netherlands in 1992 and 2002 and examines whether changes are explained by cohort lifestyle and psychosocial changes. METHODS:Data from two cohorts of 55-65-year-olds (n = 948 in 1992 and n = 980 in 2002) in ...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-008-8079-9
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The pars cohort study (PCS) is a 10-year cohort study aiming to investigate the burden and the major risk factors of non-communicable diseases, and to establish a setting to launch interventions for prevention of these diseases and controlling their risk factors. METHODS:All inhabitants of Valashahr distric...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-016-0848-2
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review and describe available Knowledge Translation (KT) strategies that are designed for or applied in public health decision-making settings. INTRODUCTION:KT is the exchange, synthesis, and ethically sound application of knowledge. This review proposes that KT strategies in public health settings shoul...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-020-01506-z
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the associations between educational level and cardiovascular disease (CVD) in an older Iranian population. METHODS:To estimate the odds ratio (OR) of educational level in a cross-sectional study, logistic regression analysis was used on 1,788 men and 2,204 women (222 me...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-010-0225-5
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To use both quantitative and qualitative methods to investigate the evolution of practices and opinions regarding human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination among French general practitioners. METHODS:A cross-sectional study (self-questionnaires) was performed in 2007 and repeated in 2010 among 271 general prac...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-014-0555-9
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to present a qualitative 'situation analysis' of the healthcare system in Tunisia, as it applies to management of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and diabetes. A primary concern was the institutional capacity to manage non-communicable diseases (NCDs). METHODS:Research took plac...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-014-0616-0
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper traces the history of the HBSC study from its origins in the early 1980's to the present day describing how it was first conceptualised scientifically and how this influenced issues of study design. The challenges of managing a cross-national study are explained as are changes and adaptations over time with...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-009-5404-x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Positive recent experience of presenting comparative child safety data at national level has instigated policy action in Europe. It was hoped a Child Safety Index could quantify how safe a community, region or locality is for its children in comparison with similar areas within Europe, as a focus for local t...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-015-0665-z
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Several public health interventions are not described, not evaluated and not transferred. The objective was to assess the feasibility and acceptability of using a description model making a distinction between interventions' transferable elements, and those that are more context-specific, to make their evalu...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-016-0809-9
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although family reunification migrants form a large proportion of migrants, their prevalence of mental disorders is unknown because research has focused on mixed groups of first generation immigrants and refugees. Our aim was to investigate the risk of mental disorders among family reunification migrants com...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-010-0162-3
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Public health interventions are increasingly represented as complex systems. Research tools for capturing the dynamic of interventions processes, however, are practically non-existent. This paper describes the development and proof of concept process of an analytical tool, the critical event card (CEC), whic...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-016-0861-5
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report the estimated trend in prevalence and years lived with disability (YLDs) due to vision loss (VL) in the Eastern Mediterranean region (EMR) from 1990 to 2015. METHODS:The estimated trends in age-standardized prevalence and the YLDs rate due to VL in 22 EMR countries were extracted from the Global B...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-017-1000-7
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Epidemiological research has confirmed the association between socioeconomic status (SES) and health, but only a few studies considered working conditions in this relationship. This study examined the contribution of physical and psychosocial working conditions in explaining the social gradient in self-rated...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-008-7077-2
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To test the psychometric properties and measurement results of the KIDSCREEN-10 Mental Health Index in school children from 15 European countries. METHODS:Within the cross-sectional Health Behaviour in School-aged Children 2005/2006 Survey, 78,000 pupils aged 11, 13, 15 answered the KIDSCREEN and additional...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-009-5407-7
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to identify stressors in seafaring aboard merchant and passenger vessels. Furthermore, their dependence on occupational and non-occupational factors was assessed. METHODS:A total of 134 male seafarers sailing under German-flagged vessels were interviewed (response 81.3 %). The seam...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-009-7067-z
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the association of living and working conditions experienced during trafficking with mental health of female and male survivors. METHODS:We analyzed a cross-sectional study of 1015 survivors who received post-trafficking services in Cambodia, Thailand, and Vietnam. Modified Poisson regression mode...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-019-01269-2
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe experiences with and beliefs about e-cigarettes as safe and useful aids for smoking cessation among healthcare professionals providing smoking cessation services. METHODS:Using a cross-sectional design, anonymous structured questionnaires were completed by 179 healthcare professionals in public ...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-015-0772-x
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To quantify the lifetime health and economic consequences of preventing and treating obesity with lifestyle intervention in Switzerland. METHODS:A Markov model was developed comparing lifestyle intervention and standard care in overweight and obese people. Changes in weight and cardiovascular risk factors over tim...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-007-7014-9
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bullying victimization among schoolchildren is a major public health concern. This paper aims to analyse the changing associations over two decades between bullying victimization and mental well-being in a representative Scottish schoolchildren sample. METHODS:Data were collected in six rounds of the cross-...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-017-0965-6
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A sedentary lifestyle is increasingly implicated in a negative metabolic health profile among youth. The present study examined relationships between clustered metabolic risk factors and TV viewing in female adolescents. METHODS:The sample comprised 262 girls 14-17 years. Height, weight, fasting glucose, in...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-014-0625-z
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Assess the effect of selected low-cost eHealth tools on diabetes/hypertension detection and referrals rates in rural settings and refugee camps in Lebanon and explore the barriers to showing-up to scheduled appointments at Primary Healthcare Centers (PHC). METHODS:Community-based screening for diabetes and ...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-018-1092-8
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed at evaluating the cost-effectiveness of human papillomavirus virus (HPV) vaccination in France, using a generally applicable succinct cohort model. METHODS:A lifetime Markov cohort model, adapted to the French setting, simulate the natural history of oncogenic HPV infection towards cervical ...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-010-0216-6
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This review assessed the confounding effect of one traffic-related exposure (noise or air pollutants) on the association between the other exposure and cardiovascular outcomes. METHODS:A systematic review was conducted with the databases Medline and Embase. The confounding effects in studies were assessed b...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00038-013-0489-7
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To collect information from third year medical students attending Croatian medical schools on prevalence of cigarette smoking and other tobacco use, exposure to second-hand smoke, desire to quit using tobacco, attitudes and training concerning counselling patients on tobacco cessation. METHODS:Global Health...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-008-7005-5
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The life expectancy and mortality rate always exhibit remarkable spatial variations. Their spatial distribution patterns and economic determinants in China were explored. METHODS:Four indexes including lifespan expectancy at birth (LEB), infant mortality rate (IMR), under-5 mortality rate (U5MR) and crude m...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-019-01251-y
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate the direct healthcare costs of spinal disorders in Brazil over 2016. METHODS:This is a prevalence-based cost-of-illness study with a top-down approach from the perspective of the public healthcare system. All international Classification of Diseases codes related to spinal disorders were include...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.1007/s00038-019-01211-6
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess age, period, and birth cohort effects and patterns of obesity-attributable mortality in Czech Republic, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, and the UK (UK). METHODS:We obtained obesity prevalence and all-cause mortality data by age (20-79), sex and country for 1990-2012. We applied C...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-018-1126-2
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Though natural phytoestrogen (PE) is a major factor in health authorities' considerations regarding soy-based infant formula (SBIF), missing their concentrations may interfere with parents' informed decision. METHODS:We performed an Internet survey investigating soy-related knowledge of parents. We built mu...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-020-01413-3
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore how married women living in low-income formal and informal neighbourhoods in Aleppo, Syria, perceived the effects of neighbourhood on their health and well-being, and the relevance of these findings to future urban rebuilding policies post-conflict. METHODS:Semi-structured interviews were underta...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-018-1150-2
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Migrants typically report more sexual behavior than non-migrants. In existing work, the potentially confounding effects of selection loom large. Our objective is to discern whether migrants actually do engage in more sexual activity than their non-migrating counterparts, once selection is accounted for. MET...
journal_title:International journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00038-020-01491-3
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00