Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To test the psychometric properties and measurement results of the KIDSCREEN-10 Mental Health Index in school children from 15 European countries. METHODS:Within the cross-sectional Health Behaviour in School-aged Children 2005/2006 Survey, 78,000 pupils aged 11, 13, 15 answered the KIDSCREEN and additional measures. Cronbach's alpha, Rasch partial credit model itemfit and ANOVAs were conducted. RESULTS:Cronbach's alpha was 0.81, Rasch infit mean square residuals were 0.7-1.3. Mean scores varied 0.8 standard deviation across countries. Older pupils (effect size [ES] = 0.6), girls (ES = 0.2), pupils with low socio-economic status (ES = 0.5) or frequent health complaints (r = 0.5) reported decreased mental health. CONCLUSIONS:The KIDSCREEN-10 displayed good psychometric properties. Measured differences between countries, age, gender, SES, and health complaints comply with theoretical considerations.
journal_name
Int J Public Healthjournal_title
International journal of public healthauthors
Erhart M,Ottova V,Gaspar T,Jericek H,Schnohr C,Alikasifoglu M,Morgan A,Ravens-Sieberer U,HBSC Positive Health Focus Group.doi
10.1007/s00038-009-5407-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-09-01 00:00:00pages
160-6eissn
1661-8556issn
1661-8564journal_volume
54 Suppl 2pub_type
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