Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To present data on the dental and periodontal status of a convenience sample of 101 ambulant China-born older adults who now live in Melbourne. These older adults participated in a study to assess the prevalence of specific oral diseases. METHODS:Participants were interviewed in Cantonese using a structured questionnaire and received an oral examination to assess dental and periodontal status using the DMFS/T and CPI indices, respectively. RESULTS:This sample was largely a dentate one (94.1%); with a mean Decayed, Filled and Missing tooth surfaces (DMFS) score of 57.5 (SD 37.9). Approximately, 80% of the dentate sample had all their restorative needs met; 25% had a sound periodontium; 41% needed oral hygiene instruction plus scaling, while 6.3% required complex periodontal therapy. Compared with existing data on the oral health of older adults in Australia, Chinese immigrant older adults appear to have lower DMFS scores, a lower number of untreated decayed surfaces, a lower prevalence of gingivitis, and less need for complex periodontal treatment. CONCLUSION:These tentative findings provide an initial assessment of the risk of oral diseases among a group immigrant older adults. This study highlights the need to collect relevant information in order to identify factors that influence the oral health of older immigrants to Australia.
journal_name
Int J Public Healthjournal_title
International journal of public healthauthors
Mariño R,Morgan M,Kiyak A,Schwarz E,Naqvi Sdoi
10.1007/s00038-011-0248-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-04-01 00:00:00pages
383-90issue
2eissn
1661-8556issn
1661-8564journal_volume
57pub_type
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