Abstract:
:The effect of isosorbide dinitrate or indoramin on myocardial ischaemia was examined in patients with stable angina pectoris. In a prospective trial, randomization resulted in 8 and 9 patients, respectively, given isosorbide dinitrate in a dose of 30-90 mg daily, and indoramin in a dose of 75-225 mg daily; 2 of these patients were serially examined during the two types of therapy. Changes in myocardial ischaemia were assessed by exercise testing using 12 standard electrocardiographic leads and a bipolar lead CM5. Individual and group comparisons showed that isosorbide dinitrate resulted in an increase in ST segment depression, the maximal ST/heart rate slope and the ratio of net ST segment depression to increases in heart rate (at least P less than 0.01). In contrast, with indoramin therapy there were no significant changes in these indices. The results in these patients suggest that isosorbide dinitrate leads more consistently to increases in the severity of myocardial ischaemia than indoramin, although this effect on ischaemia is apparently less than the benefit of these agents on exercise performance.
journal_name
Int J Cardioljournal_title
International journal of cardiologyauthors
Niveditha Y,Bishop N,Boyle RM,Stoker JB,Mary DAdoi
10.1016/0167-5273(88)90239-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-06-01 00:00:00pages
341-54issue
3eissn
0167-5273issn
1874-1754pii
0167-5273(88)90239-2journal_volume
19pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:BACKGROUND:Therapeutic and prognostic implications of subclinical thyroid dysfunction in patients with heart failure (HF) are unclear. We compared the prognostic impact of euthyroidism, subclinical thyroid dysfunction, and euthyroid sick syndrome (ESS) in systolic HF. METHODS:We included 1032 patients hospitalized for...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.09.064
更新日期:2013-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::"Pericardial effusion and tamponade are recognised complications of permanent transvenous pacemakers implantation. This is more common when active fixation leads are used. We describe a patient who developed right ventricular failure with significant pericardial effusion following permanent transvenous pacemaker impla...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2003.11.055
更新日期:2005-03-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited data exists on the impact of sex on clinical characteristics and outcomes among nonvalvular AF patients from China. We investigated the impact of gender on risk factors and inpatient mortality in a hospitalized nonvalvular AF cohort in Nanchang, China. METHODS:We studied consecutive patients hospita...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.08.076
更新日期:2015-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dendritic cells (DCs) are the most potent antigen-presenting cells and play a central role in initiating the primary immune response. Although increasing evidence supports immune-mediated inflammation plays an important role in the pathophysiology of heart failure, little is known regarding the source and me...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.09.524
更新日期:2011-03-03 00:00:00
abstract::The cardiology and field of cardiovascular approaches are often mentioned as of the earliest concerns throughout the history of mankind civilization. During the golden ages of Islamic era, 9th to 12th centuries A.D., medical knowledge from various fields including cardiology was flourished by prominent Persian physici...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 传,历史文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.12.145
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of pulmonary vein stenosis (PVS) as complication after pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) for atrial fibrillation (AF) has decreased in the last decade. However, as PVI for AF is becoming more prevalent, the incidence remains considerable in absolute terms. The purpose of this meta-analysis is to i...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.11.100
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Occlusion of the superior vena cava is a rare but serious complication of transvenous endocardial pacing. We describe an unusual approach for permanent pacemaker implantation using the azygous vein in a patient with occlusion of the bilateral total subclavian and innominate veins after previous bilateral pectoral pace...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.07.171
更新日期:2007-04-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The effects of green tea intake on risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) have not been well-defined. The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the association between green tea consumption, CVD, and ischemic related diseases. METHODS:All observational studies and randomized trials that were published thr...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.12.176
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have indicated that treatment with angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and angiotensin II type 1 receptor blockers (ARBs) may reduce the incidence of atrial fibrillation (AF) in hypertensive patients and patients with left ventricular dysfunction. However, there is limited data on ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.08.086
更新日期:2007-08-09 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Our purpose was to evaluate intraindividually the performance of contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) and non-contrast MRA for aortic root diameter measurements and to compare the results with routinely performed echocardiography in patients with suspected Marfan syndrome. METHODS AND MATERIA...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.12.041
更新日期:2013-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sixty-four-slice multidetector spiral computed tomography (CT) has improved temporal resolution and reduced acquisition time. We aimed to evaluate the functional analysis using 64-slice CT comparing with echocardiography, electrocardiographically gated single-photon emission tomography (SPECT) and cardiovasc...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.06.017
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Common arterial trunk is a rare congenital anomaly, usually found in the setting of a concordant atrioventricular connexion. The association of a common arterial trunk with absence of the right atrioventricular connexion is very rare, having, as far as we know, been reported only twice in the literature. In the case r...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(90)90298-j
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apical transient left ventricular diskynesia is a recently described entity able to imitate acute coronary syndrome. The presence of previous coronary artery disease (CAD) is an exclusion criterion for this diagnosis in several studies. We report the case of a sixty-three year-old-caucasian man with previously known C...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.11.056
更新日期:2008-11-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) is a feasible method to investigate the inflammatory activity of the myocardium in cardiac sarcoidosis. However, PET is costly and not as widely available as standard electrocardiogram (ECG). Current ECG findings related to cardiac sarcoidosis a...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.07.027
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present article aimed to provide accurate estimate of the control rate of hypertension and the influencing factors in hospitals of different grades in Chongqing. METHODS:In this survey, hypertensive outpatients were recruited from 5 tertiary hospitals, 6 secondary hospitals and 5 primary hospitals in 9 d...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.07.263
更新日期:2014-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Stress cardiomyopathy (SC) is characterized by transient left ventricular (LV) wall motion abnormalities typically involving the apex with preserved basal contractility, chest discomfort, ST-T ischemic changes and elevated cardiac markers with normal or non-flow limiting coronary artery lesions. It represents an impor...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.08.241
更新日期:2016-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Atrial fibrillation (AF) often converts to and from atrial tachycardia (AT), but it is undefined if these rhythms are mechanistically related in such patients. We tested the hypothesis that critical sites for AT may be related to regional AF sources in patients with both rhythms, by mapping their locations...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.07.003
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The authors sought to evaluate cardiac activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and ACE2 after heart transplantation (HT) and its relation with acute rejection (AR) and chronic allograft vasculopathy (CAV). BACKGROUND:The renin-angiotensin system is altered in heart failure and HT. However, ACE and A...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.10.002
更新日期:2019-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients who have had a prior myocardial infarction (MI) are at increased risk for adverse outcomes after subsequent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to examine the efficacy and safety of cangrelor, a potent intravenous P2Y12 inhibitor, in patients with prio...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.10.006
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased native myocardial T1 times in chronic kidney disease (CKD) may be due to diffuse interstitial myocardial fibrosis (DIF) or due to interstitial edema/inflammation. Concerns relating to nephrogenic systemic fibrosis with gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCA) limit their use in end-stage kidney disease (ESKD)...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.06.007
更新日期:2019-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited evidence is available to determine the efficacy of an antibacterial enveloped (AE) cardiovascular implantable electronic device (CIED). OBJECTIVE:To assess if the use of antibacterial enveloped devices in high-risk patients are associated with lower chances of major CIED infections and mortality com...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.03.042
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myocardial infarct size (IS) following ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is an important prognostic factor. We assessed the Selvester 32-point QRS score from the 12-lead ECG for measurement of IS in STEMI patients receiving reperfusion therapy compared to cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.06.171
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Inflammation contributes to the pathogenesis of disease associated with the left ventricle (LV); yet, our understanding of the effect of inflammation on the right ventricle (RV) is quite limited. METHODS AND RESULTS:The relationships of C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and fibrinoge...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.06.028
更新日期:2013-10-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The E-selectin mediates the interaction of activated endothelial cells with leukocytes and plays a fundamental role in the pathogenesis of coronary atherosclerosis. It has been suggested that a S/R (Ser128Arg) polymorphism of E-selectin might be associated with the predisposition to coronary artery disease (...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2004.07.011
更新日期:2005-08-03 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to assess the association between peak oxygen uptake (VO2 peak), determined using a perceptually regulated 1-km walking test (1k-TWT), and all-cause mortality in cardiac patients. METHODS:1255 male patients, aged 25-85 years, completed a moderate 1k-TWT to estimate VO2 peak. Subjects w...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.02.039
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have stated that atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with a higher risk of dementia. However, none have examined the competition between death and incident dementia in patients with AF. We evaluated the risk of incident dementia in patients with AF in comparison to people without this arr...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.06.235
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:A meta-analysis and review of the evidence was conducted to determine the efficacy of aquatic exercise training for individuals with heart failure compared to traditional land-based programmes. METHODS:A systematic search was conducted for studies published prior to March 2014, using MEDLINE, PUBMED, Cochrane Libr...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.03.095
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the effect of celiprolol (beta-1-antagonist with beta-2-agonistic activity) on hemodynamic and electrocardiographic parameters of patients with congestive heart failure due to ischemic (iCMP) and non-ischemic (niCMP) origin should be evaluated. Sixteen patients were included into the study, nine with iC...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(98)00377-5
更新日期:1999-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::A case of hydatid cyst affecting the right ventricle is described and role of tomographic scanning highlighted as it demonstrated a typical multilocular cyst arising from the right ventricle in the patient discussed here. ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(91)90075-z
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Sirtuin (SIRT3), a major nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD(+))-dependent deacetylase in mitochondria, declines with aging and its ablation is associated with accelerated development of cardiovascular diseases. However, the role of SIRT3 in coronary microvascular function and post-MI recovery has not been...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.04.092
更新日期:2016-07-15 00:00:00