Clinically isolated syndrome suggestive of multiple sclerosis: voxelwise regional investigation of white and gray matter.

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate the diagnostic performance of magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy in patients with suspicious lesions or biopsy-proved cancers at MR imaging by using histologic findings as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After institutional review board approval and informed consent we...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bartella L,Morris EA,Dershaw DD,Liberman L,Thakur SB,Moskowitz C,Guido J,Huang W

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe imaging features of tuberculous tenosynovitis and bursitis with various imaging methods. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-one patients with surgically and/or pathologically proved tuberculosis of the tendon sheaths or bursae were evaluated. Routine radiography, arthrography, computed tomography (CT), a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jaovisidha S,Chen C,Ryu KN,Siriwongpairat P,Pekanan P,Sartoris DJ,Resnick D

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The hardware and software differences between MR vendors and individual sites influence the quantification of MR spectroscopy data. An analysis of a large data set may help to better understand sources of the total variance in quantified metabolite levels. Purpose To compare multisite quantitative brain MR ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Považan M,Mikkelsen M,Berrington A,Bhattacharyya PK,Brix MK,Buur PF,Cecil KM,Chan KL,Chen DYT,Craven AR,Cuypers K,Dacko M,Duncan NW,Dydak U,Edmondson DA,Ende G,Ersland L,Forbes MA,Gao F,Greenhouse I,Harris AD,He

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaginal agenesis was studied by magnetic resonance (MR) imaging lin a 15-year-old girl, a 19-year-old woman, and a 21-year-old woman. In each case MR studies demonstrated the presence or absence of a normal cervix and functioning endometrium. This information was useful in planning surgical management. MR imaging assi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Togashi K,Nishimura K,Itoh K,Fujisawa I,Nakano Y,Torizuka K,Ozasa H,Ohshima M

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BackgroundMethylphenidate (MPH) is highly effective in treating attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). However, not much is known about its effect on the development of human brain white matter (WM).PurposeTo determine whether MPH modulates WM microstructure in an age-dependent fashion in a randomized double...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bouziane C,Filatova OG,Schrantee A,Caan MWA,Vos FM,Reneman L

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the reliability and efficacy of magnetic resonance (MR) cholangiography in demonstrating the site and extent of stricture. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In 40 patients with obstructive jaundice, three-dimensional MR cholangiography was performed with a sequence of mirrored fast imaging with steady-state p...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hall-Craggs MA,Allen CM,Owens CM,Theis BA,Donald JJ,Paley M,Wilkinson ID,Chong WK,Hatfield AR,Lees WR

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess and compare intimal and medial vascular damage caused by three mechanical wall-contact thrombectomy devices: Fogarty embolectomy catheter, Arrow-Trerotola peripheral thrombectomy device, and MTI-Castañeda over-the-wire brush. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Bilateral external iliac arteries of 15 canines were ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Castañeda F,Li R,Patel J,DeBord JR,Swischuk JL

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were undertaken to determine the behavior of thallium-201 in the thyroid in relation to the iodide-trapping mechanism in rats. Iodide trapping was compared to thyroidal thallium-201 trapping 30 minutes after intravenous injection. Thallium-201 uptake followed iodide uptake in control rats. TSH- and T3-trea...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Oster ZH,Strauss HW,Harrison K,Burns HD,Pitt B

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung scintigrams and pulmonary angiograms of 111 patients with suspected pulmonary embolism who had matching perfusion defects and radiographic abnormalities (infiltrate, atelectasis, or effusion) were reviewed. In 14 patients perfusion defects were substantially smaller than the corresponding radiographic opacity; on...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Biello DR,Mattar AG,Osei-Wusu A,Alderson PO,McNeil BJ,Siegel BA

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a series of 30 patients, barium enema examination of the colon was performed via a remote controlled air and contrast media inflator. With this apparatus, introduction and elimination of air and barium into the colon can be accomplished at a freely adjustable rate of injection by remote control. Fluoroscopy time is...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hisamichi S,Masuda Y,Shirane A,Sugawara N,Gomi T,Oshiba S

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To develop and demonstrate in vitro and in vivo a single interventional magnetic resonance (MR)-active device that integrates the functions of precise identification of a tissue site with the delivery of radiofrequency (RF) energy for ablation, high-spatial-resolution thermal mapping to monitor thermal dose, a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ertürk MA,Sathyanarayana Hegde S,Bottomley PA

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Kimray-Greenfield filter was inadvertently placed in the right atrium of a patient with multiple pulmonary emboli. A percutaneous technique with the use of a chest tube and basket catheter was performed to retrieve and remove the filter. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tsai FY,Myers TV,Ashraf A,Shah DC

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The quality of chest images obtained with portable radiography was evaluated for a conventional screen-film system, a new asymmetric screen-film chest system, and computed radiography (CR). Sixty chest images were obtained in 20 patients in an intensive care unit. The CR system was ranked by all three evaluating radio...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Niklason LT,Chan HP,Cascade PN,Chang CL,Chee PW,Mathews JF

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six radiologists, acting as radiograph reviewers, used two different consultation protocols to differentiate among 292 ambiguous chest radiographic findings: 120 simulated nodules and 172 normal findings (previous readers' false-positive reports of nodules). The nonsearch protocol identified each finding (by film loca...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Swensson RG,Theodore GH

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nephrocalcinosis was diagnosed by means of gray-scale somography in a premature infant with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia. The examination provided a way of localizing faint calcifications seen on a plain abdominal radiograph. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cacciarelli AA,Young N,Levine AJ

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five cases, four histologically proved, or hamartoma of the tuber cinereum and hypothalamus in children (age range: 2--12 years) are reported. Three cases had pubertas praecox, and in all of these the hamartoma was located in the basal cistern between the chiasm and pons, and had a collar button shape and size typical...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lin SR,Bryson MM,Gobien RP,Fitz CR,Lee YY

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether contrast material-enhanced helical computed tomography (CT) of the thorax and upper abdomen changes the tumor stage and management compared with nonenhanced helical CT in patients with newly diagnosed lung cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:During 15 months, any patient in whom lung cancer was ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Patz EF Jr,Erasmus JJ,McAdams HP,Connolly JE,Marom EM,Goodman PC,Leder RA,Keogan MT,Herndon JE

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to prospectively use a whole-heart three-dimensional (3D) coronary magnetic resonance (MR) angiography technique specifically adapted for use at 3 T and a parallel imaging technique (sensitivity encoding) to evaluate coronary arterial anomalies and variants (CAAV). This HIPAA-compliant st...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gharib AM,Ho VB,Rosing DR,Herzka DA,Stuber M,Arai AE,Pettigrew RI

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the safety and diagnostic accuracy of a provocative protocol with heparin and urokinase to induce bleeding and determine the source in patients with chronic gastrointestinal hemorrhage. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Nine patients had gastrointestinal bleeding from an indeterminate source and had negative ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Malden ES,Hicks ME,Royal HD,Aliperti G,Allen BT,Picus D

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether the computed tomographic (CT) appearances of multiple pulmonary nodules in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) can help differentiate the potential infectious and neoplastic causes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The thoracic CT scans obtained in 60 patients with AIDS and multip...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Edinburgh KJ,Jasmer RM,Huang L,Reddy GP,Chung MH,Thompson A,Halvorsen RA Jr,Webb RA

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An innovative magnetic resonance imaging technique was applied to the measurement of blood flow in the abdominal aorta. The technique combines selective excitation and visualization from an orthogonal view. The distance that fluid has moved is directly visualized. The blood flow velocity at every 50 msec throughout th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Matsuda T,Shimizu K,Sakurai T,Fujita A,Ohara H,Okamura S,Hashimoto S,Tamaki S,Kawai C

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography can help in the evaluation of congenitally anomalous aortic arches and subclavian arteries. The authors discuss the role of computed tomography in the evaluation of such anomalies in seven patients. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McLoughlin MJ,Weisbrod G,Wise DJ,Yeung HP

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between 1956 and 1978, nine patients with solitary plasmacytoma of bone (SPB) and seven with extramedullary plasmacytoma (EMP) were treated at the University of Washington Hospital and Swedish Tumor Institute. All but one patient had local radiotherapy. In the SPB group, six of nine patients progressed to multiple mye...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tong D,Griffin TW,Laramore GE,Kurtz JM,Russell AH,Groudine MT,Herron T,Blasko JC,Tesh DW

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acentric chromosome fragments produced in cells by irradiation or other agents give rise to micronuclei in daughter cells. The micronuclei can be counted readily in large numbers of cells which provides a sensitive measure of chromosome aberrations. Previous studies have shown that the presence of contrast material en...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cochran ST,Khodadoust A,Norman A

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A vena caval filter than can be introduced percutaneously via the femoral vein is described. We placed these filters in five patients without complications. Experimental work in filter removal one to two weeks after insertion in dogs has been performed. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lund G,Rysavy J,Hunter DW,Castaneda-Zuniga WR,Amplatz K

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report the authors' initial experience in treating patients with wide-neck aneurysms with assistance from a recently developed neck-bridge device (TriSpan; Target Therapeutics/Boston Scientific, Fremont, Calif). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-five patients were examined. Aneurysms were most frequently at the ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Raymond J,Guilbert F,Roy D

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Innovations in design of a dedicated breast scanner resulted in automation of the scanning process, the production of high resolution images of the whole breast and an efficient mode of image review. The results of clinical evaluation of the prototype of this breast scanner investigating normal breasts as well as beni...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Maturo VG,Zusmer NR,Gilson AJ,Smoak WM,Janowitz WR,Bear BE,Goddard J,Dick DE

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate use of positron emission tomography (PET) versus computed tomography (CT) in detection of pancreatic cancer and determine the value of quantitative and visual image interpretation of these techniques. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Within 8 weeks before surgery, 73 patients with suspected pancreatic cancer ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Stollfuss JC,Glatting G,Friess H,Kocher F,Berger HG,Reske SN

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To present an unenhanced four-dimensional time-resolved dynamic magnetic resonance (MR) angiography technique with true fast imaging with steady-state precession-based spin tagging with alternating radiofrequency (STAR), also called TrueSTAR. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study received Institutional Review Board...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yan L,Wang S,Zhuo Y,Wolf RL,Stiefel MF,An J,Ye Y,Zhang Q,Melhem ER,Wang DJ

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although infrequent, esophageal rupture is a serious complication of pneumatic dilatation for the treatment of achalasia. Because of an experience with delayed recognition of esophageal perforation in a patient with achalasia, we now examine the esophagus using a water-soluble contrast medium immediately following eve...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Stewart ET,Miller WN,Hogan WJ,Dodds WJ

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00