Mutz-3-derived Langerhans cells are a model to study HIV-1 transmission and potential inhibitors.

abstract：:Alcohol-induced neuroinflammation is mediated by proinflammatory cytokines, including IL-1β. IL-1β production requires caspase-1 activation by inflammasomes-multiprotein complexes that are assembled in response to danger signals. We hypothesized that alcohol-induced inflammasome activation contributes to increased IL-...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Lippai D,Bala S,Petrasek J,Csak T,Levin I,Kurt-Jones EA,Szabo G

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exacerbations of asthma are most commonly triggered by viral infections, which amplify allergic inflammation. Cytokines released by virus-infected AECs may be important in driving this response. This review focuses on accumulating evidence in support of a role for epithelial cytokines, including IL-33, IL-25, and TSLP...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kumar RK,Foster PS,Rosenberg HF

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenous administration of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to rats increased the production of nitric oxide (NO) metabolites (NOx) by blood polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) in vitro. Both dexamethasone and L-NMMA, added in vitro to neutrophil cultures, inhibited the production of NO. On the other hand, the production o...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Fierro IM,Nascimento-DaSilva V,Arruda MA,Freitas MS,Plotkowski MC,Cunha FQ,Barja-Fidalgo C

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is vast body of evidence that the insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I exerts immunomodulatory effects in vitro and in vivo. In vitro studies indicate that stimulatory effects of IGF-I may be exerted through augmentation of inflammatory cytokine production. To further explore the immunomodulatory effects of IGF-I ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kooijman R,Coppens A

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the development of immune responses to pathogens, self-antigens, or environmental allergens, naive CD4(+) T cells differentiate into subsets of effector cells including Th1, Th2, and Th17 cells. The differentiation into these subsets is controlled by specific transcription factors. The activity of these effecto...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Chapoval S,Dasgupta P,Dorsey NJ,Keegan AD

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoids (GC) are potent anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive agents that act on a variety of immune cells, including T cells, monocytes/macrophages, osteoclasts, and dendritic cells (DC). However, the mechanism(s) by which GC exert anti-inflammatory effects is still largely unknown. It is already well known...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kim KD,Choe YK,Choe IS,Lim JS

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human alveolar macrophages (AMO) have been investigated for their ability to produce three monokines, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF), macrophage colony stimulating factor (CSF-1), and interleukin 1-beta (IL-1). No TNF activity was found in supernatants of unstimulated AMO cultured for 20 h, although TNF mRNA was de...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Becker S,Devlin RB,Haskill JS

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetics and regulatory mechanisms of T cell migration through the endothelium have not been fully defined. In experimental, filter-based assays in vitro, transmigration of lymphocytes takes hours, compared with minutes, in vivo. We cultured endothelial cell (EC) monolayers on filters, solid substrates, or collage...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： McGettrick HM,Hunter K,Moss PA,Buckley CD,Rainger GE,Nash GB

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mast cells and MDSCs are increased by parasitic infection and tumor growth. We previously demonstrated that enhanced MDSC development in ADAM10 transgenic mice yielded resistance to Nb infection and that coculturing MDSCs and mast cells enhanced cytokine production. In the current work, we show that MDSC-mast cell coc...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Morales JK,Saleem SJ,Martin RK,Saunders BL,Barnstein BO,Faber TW,Pullen NA,Kolawole EM,Brooks KB,Norton SK,Sturgill J,Graham L,Bear HD,Urban JF Jr,Lantz CS,Conrad DH,Ryan JJ

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways that afflicts over 30 million individuals in the United States and over 300 million individuals worldwide. The inflammatory response in the airways is often characterized by the analysis of sputum, which contains multiple types of cells including neutrophils, mac...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Stewart E,Wang X,Chupp GL,Montgomery RR

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recognition that apoptosis is regulated by an evolutionarily conserved set of polypeptides from the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans to humans suggests that a conserved set of biochemical mechanisms may also he involved in the response. Work from a number of independent laboratories suggests that alterations in cyt...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： McConkey DJ,Orrenius S

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antigen presentation to T lymphocytes has been characterized extensively in terms of T lymphocyte activation and eventual cell death. In contrast, little is known about the consequences of antigen presentation for the antigen-presenting cell (APC). We have determined the outcome of major histocompatibility complex cla...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Setterblad N,Blancheteau V,Delaguillaumie A,Michel F,Bécart S,Lombardi G,Acuto O,Charron D,Mooney N

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV is known to subvert cellular machinery to enhance its replication. Recently, HIV has been reported to enhance TC renin expression. We hypothesized that HIV induces and maintains high renin expression to promote its own replication in TCs. Renin enhanced HIV replication in TCs in a dose-dependent manner. (P)RR-defi...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Chandel N,Ayasolla K,Lan X,Rai P,Mikulak J,Husain M,Malhotra A,McGowan J,Singhal PC

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several S100 Ca(2+)-binding proteins undergo various post-translational modifications that may alter their intracellular and extracellular functions. S100A8 and S100A9, two members of this family, are particularly susceptible to oxidative modification. These proteins, abundantly expressed in neutrophils and activated ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Lim SY,Raftery MJ,Goyette J,Hsu K,Geczy CL

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported that human neutrophils can be permeabilized with the cholesterol-complexing agent digitonin. These permeabilized cells can be induced to secrete lysosomal constituents when exposed to micromolar levels of free Ca2+, a process that is enhanced by certain guanine nucleotides. We examined the ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Smolen JE,Stoehr SJ,Traynor AE,Sklar LA

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During B-cell differentiation, the gene expression of B-cell differentiation-related transcription factors must be strictly controlled by epigenetic mechanisms including histone acetylation and deacetylation, to complete the differentiation pathway. GCN5, one of the most important histone acetyltransferases, is involv...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kikuchi H,Nakayama M,Kuribayashi F,Imajoh-Ohmi S,Nishitoh H,Takami Y,Nakayama T

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokine-chemokine receptor (CKR) interactions are traditionally described by a two-step/two-site mechanism that details the major contact points between chemokine ligands and CKRs leading to ligand recognition and receptor activation. Chemokine recognition site 1 (CRS1) encompasses interactions between the CKR N-ter...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Riutta SJ,Larsen O,Getschman AE,Rosenkilde MM,Hwang ST,Volkman BF

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extravasation of leukocytes is a crucial process in the immunological defense. In response to a local concentration of chemokines, circulating leukocytes adhere to and migrate across the vascular endothelium toward the inflamed tissue. The small guanosinetriphosphatase Rap1 plays an important role in the regulation of...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Lorenowicz MJ,van Gils J,de Boer M,Hordijk PL,Fernandez-Borja M

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A protein with interleukin 1 (IL-1) activity was obtained from the human acute monocytic leukemia cell line (THP-1) and purified by ultrafiltration, Ultrogel AcA54 chromatography, isoelectric focusing, and discontinuous polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Like the pI 6.8 species of IL-1 from human peripheral blood mon...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Krakauer T

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophils are the most abundant leukocytes in blood. From the circulation, they are quickly mobilized to sites of inflammation and/or infection. At the affected tissues, neutrophils display an impressive array of antimicrobial functions, including degranulation, production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), phagocyto...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Rosales C

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are part of a broad spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorders known as pervasive developmental disorders, which occur in childhood. They are characterized by impairments in social interaction, verbal and nonverbal communication and the presence of restricted and repetitive stereotyped be...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Ashwood P,Wills S,Van de Water J

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported that human airway macrophages do not respond to the beta-adrenoceptor agonist isoprenaline. The airway macrophage is known to be derived from the blood monocyte. In this study we have assessed the effect of beta-adrenoceptor stimulation on human monocytes matured into macrophages in vitro, ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Baker AJ,Fuller RW

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TNF is implicated in the suppression of neutrophil apoptosis during sepsis. Multiple signaling pathways are involved in TNF-mediated antiapoptotic signaling; a role for the MAP kinases (MAPK), ERK1/2, and p38 MAPK has been suggested. Antiapoptotic signaling is mediated principally through TNF receptor-1 (TNFR-1), and ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kilpatrick LE,Sun S,Mackie D,Baik F,Li H,Korchak HM

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The peritoneal cavity of the mouse is a major source of connective tissue-type mast cells (CTMCs). Flow cytometric analysis using biotinylated recombinant murine mast cell growth factor (rMuMGF) showed that 1 to 3% of the cells in the peritoneal cavity exhibited MGF receptor (MGFR) (or c-kit). CTMCs were the only cell...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Chen B,Scheding S,Nakeff A,Ruan Q

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptotic leukocytes undergo cellular changes that are used as markers for "early" versus "late" stages of apoptosis. To ascertain if the order for acquisition of these changes is unique to specific hematopoietic cell types, we compared four leukocyte cell types and the following five apoptotic characteristics: MC540 ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Hess KL,Johnson JD,Cook-Mills JM

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Invariant NKT (iNKT) cells are considered to be important in some autoimmune diseases including Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). So far, the published data are contradictory in regard to the role of iNKT cells in T1DM. We aimed to study iNKT cell frequency and the function of different iNKT cell subgroups in T1DM. We ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kis J,Engelmann P,Farkas K,Richman G,Eck S,Lolley J,Jalahej H,Borowiec M,Kent SC,Treszl A,Orban T

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cathelicidin LL-37 is a multifunctional, immunomodulatory and antimicrobial host-defense peptide of the human immune system. Here, we identified the role of SFKs in mediating the chemokine induction activity of LL-37 in monocytic cells. LL-37 induced SFK phosphorylation; and chemical inhibitors of SFKs suppressed chem...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Nijnik A,Pistolic J,Cho P,Filewod NC,Falsafi R,Ramin A,Harder KW,Hancock RE

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Underlying acquired immunity to the fungus Candida albicans is usually present in adult immunocompetent individuals and is presumed to prevent mucosal colonization progressing to symptomatic infection. Exploration of immunological events leading to Candida resistance or susceptibility has indicated the central role of...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Romani L

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A point mutation in the mouse Ncf1(m1J) gene decreases production of ROS by the phagocytic NOX2 complex. Three mRNA splice variants are expressed, but only one is expressed as a protein, although at lower levels than the WT NCF1 (also known as p47phox). Our aim was to investigate whether the mutant p47phox, lacking 8 ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Sareila O,Jaakkola N,Olofsson P,Kelkka T,Holmdahl R

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ICAM-1 is a cell surface glycoprotein and an adhesion receptor that is best known for regulating leukocyte recruitment from circulation to sites of inflammation. However, in addition to vascular endothelial cells, ICAM-1 expression is also robustly induced on epithelial and immune cells in response to inflammatory sti...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Bui TM,Wiesolek HL,Sumagin R

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00