Abstract:
:To reduce start-up time and enhance hydrogen production efficiency, a sequential immobilization and deoxygenization (SIDO) strategy for hydrogen production was investigated in continuous-flow moving bed biofilm reactors (MBBRs). The pre-immobilization process accelerated the initial enrichment of hydrogen-producing bacteria (HPB) and promoted the biofilm formation, which contribute to higher hydrogen production efficiency in SIDO-MBBRs compared to a non-immobilized reactor. A similar deoxygenization effect was achieved by inoculation with Pseudomonas aeruginosa compared with N2 sparging, and the P. aeruginosa pre-immobilized MBBR (Pse-MBBR) showed a higher H2 yield in the initial stage of operation. Microbial community analysis found a higher abundance of putative HPB in the range of 82.82-96.56%, with the predominant populations in the SIDO-MBBR assigned to genera Clostridium and Enterobacter. The results suggest that the SIDO-MBBR is an effective approach for rapid recruitment of HPB and start-up of fermentative hydrogen production.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Li Z,Wang J,Feng K,Li Y,Ding J,Liu B,Ren N,Xing Ddoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123979subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-01 00:00:00pages
123979eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(20)31251-7journal_volume
317pub_type
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