Abstract：
:This study investigated the effect of physical training and oxidative stress on the antioxidative activity and on plasma lipid profile. Forty eight rats were given either a physical training or no training for 4 weeks and were then subdivided into 3 groups: before-exercise (BE); during-exercise (DE); after-exercise (AE). The antioxidative activity was evaluated with the activities of catalase in plasma and superoxide dismutase (SOD), the ratio of reduced glutathione/oxidized glutathione (GSH/GSSG) and the level of malondialdehyde (MDA) in liver. The plasma concentrations of triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C)) were also compared. Compared to those of non-training group, catalase activities of training group were lower before exercise but higher during and after exercise. SOD activities were higher regardless of exercise. GSH/GSSG ratio was higher before exercise but was not significantly different during exercise and even lower after exercise. There were no differences between non-training group and training group in MDA levels regardless of exercise. Compared to those of non-training group, atherosclerotic index of training group was lower after exercise and there were no significant differences before and during exercise. There were no differences between non-training group and training group in HDL-C regardless of exercise. These results suggest that moderate physical training can activate antioxidant defenses and decrease the atherosclerotic index and this beneficial effect is evident under exercise-induced oxidative stress.
journal_name
Nutr Res Practjournal_title
Nutrition research and practiceauthors
Choi EY,Cho YOdoi
10.4162/nrp.2007.1.1.14subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-04-01 00:00:00pages
14-8issue
1eissn
1976-1457issn
2005-6168journal_volume
1pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Women's nutrition has received little attention in nutrition programming, even though clinical trials and intervention trials have suggested that dietary improvement or supplementation with several nutrients may improve their health, especially in low-income settings, the main focus of this paper. Most attention so fa...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2011.5.1.3
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUD/OBJECTIVES:Hepatic steatosis is the most common liver disorder, particularly in postmenopausal women. This study investigated the protective effects of standardized rice bran extract (RBS) on ovariectomized (OVX)-induced hepatic steatosis in rats. MATERIALS/METHODS:HepG2 cells were incubated with 200 µM olei...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2020.14.6.568
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Framingham risk score (FRS) has been used to assess the risk of a cardiovascular event and to identify patients for risk factor modifications. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship of the FRS with dietary intake and inflammatory biomarkers. We conducted a cross-sectional study of 18...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2012.6.3.246
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The type of sweet snack incorporated into an energy-restricted diet (ERD) may produce differential effects on metabolic improvements associated with body weight (BW) loss. This study compared effects of incorporating either twice daily energy-controlled dark chocolate snacks plus once daily sugar-...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2014.8.6.695
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inadequate dietary intakes and poor health behaviors are of concern among rural residents in Korea. This study is conducted to compare dietary intakes, dietary diversity score (DDS), mean nutrient adequacy ratio (MAR) and health related behaviors by rural, factory and urban areas in Asan. A total of 930 adults (351 me...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2007.1.2.143
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) colonization of the stomach mucosa and duodenum is the major cause of acute and chronic gastroduodenal pathology in humans. Efforts to find effective anti-bacterial strategies against H. pylori for the non-antibiotic control of H. pylori infection are urgently requi...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2017.11.1.11
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Isoflavones are widely believed to be beneficial to human health, in relation to their antioxidant potentials. Exercise can cause an imbalance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) and antioxidants. This study was conducted in order to investigate the ability of isoflavones in amelioration of oxid...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2014.8.6.618
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was to investigate utilization status of internet, health/nutrition websites among children, and to assess the needs for developing nutrition websites and education programs for children. The survey questionnaire was administered to 5-6th grade students (n=434) at two elementary schools. About 32% used the ...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2007.1.4.341
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Despite the importance of a low-iodine diet (LID) for thyroid cancer patients preparing for radioactive iodine (RAI) therapy, few studies have evaluated dietary intake during LID. This study evaluated the amount of dietary iodine intake and its major food sources during a typical diet and during L...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2016.10.2.167
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Folic acid supplementation before pregnancy is known to reduce the risk of neural tube defects. The purposes of this study were to investigate the awareness, knowledge, and use of folic acid supplements along with their associated factors among non-pregnant Korean women of childbearing age. SUBJE...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2018.12.1.78
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dietary sodium intake is considered one of the major causal factors for hypertension. Thus, to control the increase of blood pressure and reduce the risk of hypertension-related clinical complications, a reduction in sodium intake is recommended. The present study aimed at determining the association of dietary sodium...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2013.7.3.192
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Carnosic acid (CA), found in rosemary (Rosemarinus officinalis) leaves, is known to exhibit anti-obesity and anti-inflammatory activities. However, whether its anti-inflammatory potency can contribute to the amelioration of obesity has not been elucidated. The aim of the current study was to inves...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2014.8.5.516
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The NAD+ precursor nicotinamide riboside (NR) is a type of vitamin B3 found in cow's milk and yeast-containing food products such as beer. Recent studies suggested that NR prevents hearing loss, high-fat diet-induced obesity, Alzheimer's disease, and mitochondrial myopathy. The objective of this s...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2019.13.1.3
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The elderly are reported to have a high prevalence of nutritional anemia when they have lower intakes of nutrients or chronic diseases. This study was conducted to compare nutritional status according to nutritional anemia and to determine associations between nutritional anemia and chronic diseas...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2019.13.6.543
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Increased serum homocysteine (Hcy) levels have been reported to be related to the occurrence of cardio- and cerebrovascular diseases. High serum Hcy levels are also related to the development of secondary stroke and all-cause mortality. The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence o...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2015.9.5.503
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Malnutrition has multiple impacts on surgical success, postoperative complications, duration of hospital stay, and costs, particularly for cancer patients. There are various nutrition risk screening tools available for clinical use. Herein, we aim to determine the most appropriate nutritional risk...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2020.14.1.20
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 57 in vol. 9, PMID: 25671069.]. ...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 已发布勘误
doi：10.4162/nrp.2015.9.2.213
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Several nutritional screening tools were recently developed to screen the risk of malnutrition in hospitalized children, but have not been validated in Asia. We compared four nutritional screening tools for pediatric patients in evaluating nutritional risks in newly hospitalized children. SUBJECT...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2019.13.5.410
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was conducted to investigate the effect of dietary grape skin on lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense system in rats fed high fat diet. The Sprague-Dawley rats were fed either control (5% fat) diet or high fat (25% fat) diet which was based on AIN-93 diet for 2 weeks, and then they were grouped as con...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2009.3.4.279
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Telomere length is a useful biomarker for determining general aging status. Some studies have reported an association between alcohol consumption and telomere length in a general population; however, it is unclear whether the alcohol flush reaction, which is an alcohol-related trait predominantly ...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2017.11.4.334
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purposes of this study were to determine phenolic compounds and to evaluate antioxidant activities of plums (Soldam, Oishiwase and Formosa). Soldam contains the highest amount of total phenolics among cultivars (Formosa: 4.0%, Oishiwase: 3.3%, Soldam: 6.4% for total phenolic) as well as the total flavonoids of whi...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2012.6.4.277
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is involved in not only cancer development and metastasis but also non-cancerous conditions. Hypoxia is one of the proposed critical factors contributing to formation of chronic rhinosinusitis or nasal polyposis. Wheatgrass (Triticum aestivum) has antioxidan...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,收录出版
doi：10.4162/nrp.2017.11.2.83
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dietary intakes and plasma concentrations of retinol and carotenoids were estimated in assessing the vitamin A status of Korean adults living in Seoul and the metropolitan area. Three consecutive 24-h food recalls were collected from 106 healthy subjects (33 males and 73 females) aged 20-59 years. Fasting blood sample...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2012.6.1.45
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:Chronic hyperglycemia induces oxidative stress via accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and contributes to diabetic complications. Hyperglycemia induces mitochondrial superoxide anion production through the increased activity of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase. ...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2017.11.5.430
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Vitamin D plays an important role in the etiology of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). This study evaluated the effect of vitamin D supplementation on metabolic indices and hs-C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in GDM patients. SUBJECTS/METHODS:The study was a randomized, placebo-controlled, doub...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2016.10.3.328
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The most critical point in the assessment of adherence to dietary guidelines is the development of a practical definition for adherence, such as a dietary pattern score. The purpose of this study was to develop the Korean Diet Score (KDS) based on the Korean Food Balance Wheel and to examine the association of KDS wit...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2013.7.1.49
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Aging is an imperative problem for many countries in this century, and presents several challenges for the maintenance of good nutritional status. This study aims to assess the impact of socio-demographic factors, lifestyle and health status on the nutritional status among the elderly in Taiwan. ...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2019.13.3.222
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Inadequate nutrition in infants and young children affects physical growth and neurocognitive development. Therefore, early nutritional intervention is important to promote catch-up growth in young children with faltering growth. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of nutritional supp...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2020.14.3.230
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated folate status of child-bearing age women diagnosed with abnormal pap smear in the US post-folic acid (FA) fortification era and assessed the determinants of NTD-protective and supra-physiologic (SP) concentrations of folate. The distribution of 843 women according to NTD-protective concentrations of RBC f...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2013.7.4.315
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The objective of the study was to provide useful insights into plain water intake of Korean adults according to life style, anthropometric, and dietary characteristics. SUBJECTS/METHODS:The data from the 2008-2010 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were used. The subjects were...
journal_title：Nutrition research and practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4162/nrp.2014.8.5.580
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
