Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Physicians need good communication skills to communicate effectively with patients. The objective of this review was to identify effective training strategies for teaching communication skills to qualified physicians. METHODS:PubMED, PsycINFO, CINAHL, and COCHRANE were searched in October 2008 and in March 2009. Two authors independently selected relevant reviews and assessed their methodological quality with AMSTAR. Summary tables were constructed for data-synthesis, and results were linked to outcome measures. As a result, conclusions about the effectiveness of communication skills training strategies for physicians could be drawn. RESULTS:Twelve systematic reviews on communication skills training programmes for physicians were identified. Some focused on specific training strategies, whereas others emphasized a more general approach with mixed strategies. Training programmes were effective if they lasted for at least one day, were learner-centred, and focused on practising skills. The best training strategies within the programmes included role-play, feedback, and small group discussions. CONCLUSION:Training programmes should include active, practice-oriented strategies. Oral presentations on communication skills, modelling, and written information should only be used as supportive strategies. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS:To be able to compare the effectiveness of training programmes more easily in the future, general agreement on outcome measures has to be established.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Berkhof M,van Rijssen HJ,Schellart AJ,Anema JR,van der Beek AJdoi
10.1016/j.pec.2010.06.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-01 00:00:00pages
152-62issue
2eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738-3991(10)00369-1journal_volume
84pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVES:High adherence is needed to maintain antiretroviral therapy efficacy. Few attempts at therapeutic patient education (TPE) have been made in sub-Saharan Africa. We describe patients' achievements before intervention and identified needs, TPE programme implementation and evaluation, and patients' satisfaction....
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.01.021
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the association between the format of physicians' opening questions that solicit patients' presenting concerns and patients' post-visit evaluations of (i.e., satisfaction with) the affective-relational dimension of physicians' communication. METHODS:Videotape and questionnaire data were collecte...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.11.009
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development and application of behavioral procedures to childhood asthma during the past three decades is reviewed, with particular implications for researchers and practitioners. In particular, the article describes two major categories of procedures that comprise the current state of the art of behavioral interv...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(91)90047-9
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The health care system in Canada is gradually shifting towards greater emphasis on patient involvement, health promotion and management of chronic illness. Nurses can play a key role in shaping these changes. This article provides an overview of several facets of the nurse's role in patient education: national policy ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(90)90045-m
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The research findings reported here describe the importance and various functions of physician listening according to patients. METHODS:Fifty-eight patients of the McGill University Health Centre were interviewed using a qualitative, interpretive design approach. RESULTS:Patients explained why listening was...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.01.028
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within the field of oncology, the communication of an unfavourable diagnosis is regarded as a stressful event that affects all members of the oncology team, as well as the patient. In this exploratory study we found that the communication problems between doctors, patients and nursing staff were related to insufficien...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(96)00908-1
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Self-Care Behavior (SCB) Inventory was developed as part of a long-term study of self-care practices of persons who have multiple sclerosis (MS) in Denmark. The universe of behaviors regarding the physical, social, emotional, environmental, and spiritual aspects of coping with the illness was ascertained by inform...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(85)90036-9
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine which formats communicate medication adherence effectively to patients. METHODS:HIV-infected adults on antiretrovirals viewed examples of refill data in 5 formats: (1) percentage of doses, (2) number of days late to refill ("days late"), (3) calendar of days with/without medications, (4) pie cha...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.08.002
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patient activation can be measured using the Patient Activation Measure (PAM) developed by Hibbard et al., however, little is known about the uses of the PAM in research and in practice. This study aims to explore its differing utility in four UK exemplar sites. METHODS:Data from four exemplars in a range of...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.05.006
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A challenging but main task for clinicians is to identify patients' concerns related to their medical conditions. The study aim was to validate a new coding scheme for identifying patients' cues and concerns. METHODS:12 videotaped consultations between nurses and pain patients were coded according to the Ver...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.04.036
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Clinicians worldwide seek to educate and support heart failure patients to engage in self-care. We aimed to describe self-care behaviors of patients from 15 countries across three continents. METHODS:Data on self-care were pooled from 5964 heart failure patients from the United States, Europe, Australasia an...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.02.017
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Using Skype and remote standardized patients (RSPs), investigators sought to evaluate user acceptance of a web-based objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) among resident physicians. METHODS:After participating in four web-based clinical encounters addressing pain with RSPs, 59 residents from diffe...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.04.016
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:When a physician believes that the troubles of caring for a patient outweigh the rewards, he or she can move--"turf", the unwanted patient from his or her own to another physician's territory. Physicians receiving such patients can feel burdened by, and resentful about, caring for those who are "turfed" to t...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2003.12.014
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of patients' perceptions of providers' communication on medication adherence in hypertensive African Americans. METHODS:Cross-sectional study of 439 patients with poorly controlled hypertension followed in community-based healthcare practices in the New York metropolitan area. Patients...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.09.018
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine professional medical interpreters' perspectives of in-person and remote interpreting modalities. METHODS:Survey of interpreters at three medical centers assessing satisfaction with aspects of communication using each modality, and adequacy of videoconferencing medical interpretation (VMI) and tele...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.08.006
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore leadership perspectives on how to maintain high quality efficient care that is also person-centered and humanistic. METHODS:The authors interviewed and collected narrative transcripts from a convenience sample of 32 institutional healthcare leaders at seven U.S. medical schools. The institutional ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.04.025
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The patient empowerment paradigm has been promoted as a critical component of diabetes care. The present study explores how patients in an urban, public-sector clinic perceive patient empowerment as it applies to their treatment, interactions with clinicians, and self-care behaviors. METHODS:Semi-structured ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.09.010
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the psychometric properties of the Threatening Medical Situations Inventory (TMSI) in a community sample (Study 1), and to examine its usefulness in individuals with a strong family history of cancer (Study 2). METHODS:Study 1 participants (N=276) completed 2 online surveys, 14 days apart. Study 2 ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2007.07.001
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To experimentally test whether presenting logically equivalent, but differently valenced effectiveness information (i.e. attribute framing) affects perceived effectiveness of the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, vaccine-related intentions and policy opinions. METHODS:A survey-based experiment (N=334) was ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.08.014
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early hospital discharges, greater reliance on outpatient care, and the growing prevalence of chronic diseases has increased the demands on family members who care for patients at home. Family caregivers need information and training to insure that patients' needs are met and that home care is coordinated with that of...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(95)00790-3
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this contribution it is argued that Dutch general practitioners (GPs) must make the transition from simply giving information to their patients, to providing them with medical education. Dutch GPs are in a prime position to contribute to the aims of health promotion. Instead of focusing health promotion on preventi...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(95)00806-b
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A clinician's ability to infer patients' thoughts and feelings is a critical component of high quality care. The goal of this article is to present a new test to measure this ability in clinicians, called the Test of Accurate Perception of Patients' Affect (TAPPA). METHODS:Audiovisual clips were taken from p...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.10.004
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Few patients participate in cancer support groups despite their benefits. This study investigated the importance of Theory of Planned Behaviour variables in predicting group participation, relative to disease impact, existing support, coping and demographic variables. METHODS:Longitudinal study of patients w...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.05.003
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Shared decision making (SDM) requires an active role from patients, which might be difficult for some. We aimed to identify what patients need to be ready (i.e., well-equipped and enabled) to participate in SDM about treatment, and what patient- and decision-related characteristics may influence readiness. ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.08.031
更新日期:2020-09-13 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We don´t know how positive emotions are being expressed by patients and health care providers in consultations. The aim of this study is to identify positive emotions expressed by older people and nurse assistants to discuss the function of these in the visits. METHOD:This paper presents secondary analysis o...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.05.020
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To survey websites of oncologists and non-medical practitioners (NMPs) in Germany regarding range of treated symptoms, diagnostic tools and therapies offered to cancer patients as well as the quality of websites. METHODS:Analysis of 98 websites of oncologists and NMPs was conducted between April and July 201...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.05.022
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In the Netherlands HIV nursing consultants have participated in HIV-care since 1985; their profession has changed with developments in HIV-treatment over time. The study goal was to gather information about their role in HIV-care and to provide an useful example to other (HIV-)care settings over the world. M...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.11.016
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the strengths and weaknesses of deliberative and intuitive processes in the context of patient decision support and to discuss implications for decision aid (DA) design. METHODS:Conceptual review of the strengths and weaknesses of intuitive and analytical decision making and applying these findings...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2012.11.016
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Providing accurate information, in both verbal and written formats, is seen as an important component of patient care. For individuals diagnosed with cancer, acquiring information may be a particularly pertinent issue in terms of coping with the disease. Numerous information booklets are available for people with canc...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(96)00988-3
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient autonomy is a guiding principle in medical decision-making in America. This is challenging when patients become mentally incapacitated and cannot express their preferences. Advance care planning (ACP) addresses this challenge. ACP is a deliberative and communicative process that helps people formulate and comm...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(95)00739-m
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00