Abstract：
:Patient autonomy is a guiding principle in medical decision-making in America. This is challenging when patients become mentally incapacitated and cannot express their preferences. Advance care planning (ACP) addresses this challenge. ACP is a deliberative and communicative process that helps people formulate and communicate preferences for future medical care in the event of mental incapacity. Advance directives are mechanisms for communicating and/or documenting ACP, and are either instructional (e.g. statement of treatment preferences in living wills) or proxy types (e.g. appointment of another person to speak on the patient's behalf). ACP discussions between patients and health care providers and patient-orientated educational ACP materials often ignore insights from 2 related activities, health promotion and human information processing. More effective ACP should occur with greater attention to the concepts of stages of change and self-efficacy, the Health Belief Model, and the necessary requisites for cognitive integration.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Pearlman RA,Cole WG,Patrick DL,Starks HE,Cain KCdoi
10.1016/0738-3991(95)00739-msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-09-01 00:00:00pages
353-61issue
1-3eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
0738-3991(95)00739-Mjournal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the processes of change, demographic, health- and smoking-related predictors of both smoking cessation and smoking reduction in adolescents. METHODS:Data were drawn from a sample of 755 adolescent smokers who participated in a study testing the efficacy of a text messaging-based intervention f...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2014.03.004
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the Verona Coding Definitions of Emotional Sequences to code health providers' responses (VR-CoDES-P) can be used for assessment of medical students' responses to patients' cues and concerns provided in written case vignettes. METHODS:Student responses in direct speech to patient cues ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2016.08.026
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Identify health literacy (HL) screening instruments available to CAD patients; describe the prevalence of low HL; explore the predictors of low HL; and, identify the association between HL, health behaviors, and outcomes among these patients. METHODS:A literature search of electronic databases was conducted ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2017.09.002
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Socioeconomically disadvantaged elderly are less likely to participate in fecal occult blood testing (FOBT). A quasi-experimental design was used in this operational replication study to determine predictors at baseline of subsequent participation in FOBT. Sixty-five percent of the 211 participants in the replication ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(97)00088-8
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the theory and research evidence suggesting that tailored interactive multimedia computer programs (IMCPs) aimed at optimizing patient health behaviors could lessen socio-demographic health disparities. METHODS:Selective critical review of research regarding IMCPs tailored to psychological mediator...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2010.11.012
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The implementation of patient-centered care (PCC) innovations continues to be poorly understood. We used the implementation effectiveness framework to pilot a method for measuring the impact of a PCC innovation in primary care practices. METHODS:We analyzed data from a prior study that assessed the implement...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2014.09.009
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Emotions, are in part conveyed by varying levels of fundamental frequency of voice pitch (f0). This study tests the hypothesis that patients display heightened levels of emotional arousal (f0) during Verona Coding Definitions of Emotional Sequences (VR-CoDES) cues and concerns versus during neutral statements...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2016.08.003
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify and compare patient and professional perspectives on what enables employees with diabetes mellitus (DM) to maintain their position in the workplace. To provide information on how professionals can help DM patients cope at work. METHODS:Qualitative study using concept-mapping sessions involving 23...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2005.12.015
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop, implement and evaluate a workshop to help adolescents develop independent and active relationships with their physicians. METHODS:A needs-assessment survey informed the development of a workshop delivered by medical student volunteers and incorporated into the career and personal planning curricu...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2005.07.007
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From the viewpoint of quality of care, doctor-patient communication has become more and more important. Gender is an important factor in communication. Besides, cultural norms and values are likely to influence doctor-patient communication as well. This study examined (1). whether or not communication patterns of gend...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(02)00178-7
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:While most existing health literacy (HL) measures focus primarily on reading comprehension, the functional, communicative and critical HL scales from Ishikawa et al. [19] aim to measure a broader HL spectrum. The objective of this study was to evaluate the validity of the Dutch translation of this instrument....
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2012.07.014
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We developed a curriculum to increase internal medicine interns' proficiency in sexual history taking and sexually transmitted illness (STI) counseling. METHODS:The 4-h curriculum included didactics and interactive components, and was evaluated with matched pre- and post-surveys. RESULTS:Twenty-one interns ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2018.02.016
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The patient role as discussed in popular and professional literature is in a transitional period, but actual patient behaviors remain predominantly traditional. This article summarizes advice to the public concerning patient-physician communication from the past 25 years of popular periodicals and recent self-help lit...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0738-3991(88)90042-0
更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We don´t know how positive emotions are being expressed by patients and health care providers in consultations. The aim of this study is to identify positive emotions expressed by older people and nurse assistants to discuss the function of these in the visits. METHOD:This paper presents secondary analysis o...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2017.05.020
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Asthma information pamphlets, brochures and other media materials are produced by a range of organisations for a diverse range of educational purposes. It is important to understand the principles of preparing appropriate and intelligible written material, to increase the probability that they will be more likely to i...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(97)00096-7
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:It was hypothesized that parents exposed to a communication skills intervention would participate (e.g., ask questions, express concerns) in a pre-surgical consultation more than parents in the control group. METHODS:Sixty-five parents of prospective pediatric surgery patients were randomly assigned to eithe...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2013.03.015
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of message source on message recall and perceived credibility was examined in a randomized study comparing two different computer-tailored bulletins promoting fruit and vegetable consumption among rural African American church members. An expert oriented (EXP) bulletin was compared with a spiritual and past...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00132-3
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A clinician's ability to infer patients' thoughts and feelings is a critical component of high quality care. The goal of this article is to present a new test to measure this ability in clinicians, called the Test of Accurate Perception of Patients' Affect (TAPPA). METHODS:Audiovisual clips were taken from p...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2013.10.004
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a feasibility study of a theory-driven telephone counseling program to enhance psychosocial and physical well-being for cancer survivors after treatment. METHODS:Participants (n=66) were recruited from two Colorado hospitals with self-administered questionnaires at baseline and two weeks post-inte...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2013.04.002
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To assess the prevalence and correlates of perceived unmet need among people with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) 386 people with SLE, recruited from a support association in NSW, Australia, completed a mail-back survey that included 97 items measuring perceived unmet needs across seven domains: physical, daily liv...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2004.03.015
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether a consultation skills training (CST) program with oncologists and trainees would improve skills in detecting and responding to patient distress, thereby improving their patients' emotional functioning and reducing psychological distress. METHODS:Randomized-controlled trial with 29 medical...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2009.09.018
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Russian Federation's recently adopted family medicine as a specialty, but with little or no training in psychosocial and behavioral issues, unlike many training programs in other countries. The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore the perceptions and experiences of Russian primary care physicians regar...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2004.11.006
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Responding to emotion is a central function of communication in medicine. However, many clinicians miss opportunities to engage their patients' emotions, and these lapses can negatively affect the patient's relationship with the clinician. As such, responding to emotion serves as a useful example of communication chal...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2019.07.023
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the associated obstetric and sociodemographic risk of vulnerability to postnatal depression in a population-based study. METHODS:All women presenting for postpartum care (n=1656) were surveyed at pregnancy care units of southern-eastern Hungary between January 2004 and May 2006 with an anonymously ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2007.02.004
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although significant others (spouses, relatives and friends) of cancer patients play an important role in providing support and assistance to the patient, their need for information regarding the disease is frequently overlooked by the health care system. This analysis examines information needs of (1) diagnosed cance...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0738-3991(90)90060-x
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To ascertain whether physicians have favorite patients, their experiences with such patients, and how such relationships may influence patients and physicians. METHODS:Semi-structured key informant interviews with 25 primary care internists practicing in several clinic settings at a large academic medical ce...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2016.06.023
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examines (a) providers' and interpreters' perception of their competition in controlling the content and process of provider-patient interactions, and (b) the challenges to providers' and interpreters' collaboration in bilingual health care. METHODS:I recruited 26 professional medical interpreters...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2009.02.017
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A video was produced to inform men diagnosed with localised prostate cancer of the different management options for their disease. It was tested for increased knowledge and understanding on a healthy population of similar age (n=10), who were assessed before and after watching the video (20 interviews). The video was ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(02)00187-8
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine professional medical interpreters' perspectives of in-person and remote interpreting modalities. METHODS:Survey of interpreters at three medical centers assessing satisfaction with aspects of communication using each modality, and adequacy of videoconferencing medical interpretation (VMI) and tele...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2011.08.006
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed at studying information needs of patients and their families, and their attitude towards the counterparts' information needs. Factors influencing psychological status of patients were investigated. METHODS:Self-designed questionnaires for information needs and attitude were delivered to participants...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2015.12.022
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
