Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) has increased morbidity, and its high metastatic potential affects patient survival. Bromodomain containing 4 (BRD4) is a chromatin protein that associates with acetylated histone lysines and facilitates transcription. BRD4 has been implicated in cell proliferation, metastasis, and prognosis in several types of cancer. However, the role of BRD4 in OSCC remains to be elucidated. METHODS:We investigated the role of BRD4 and its potential utility as a therapeutic target in OSCC. RESULTS:JQ1, the BRD4 inhibitor, suppressed the cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in the OSCC cell lines and in vivo. JQ1 reduced the expression levels of 15 metastasis genes in OSCC, including matrix metallopeptidase 2 (MMP2). Our chromatin immunoprecipitation assay showed that JQ1 reduced the BRD4 binding to the histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation-enriched sites in the MMP2 locus. Analyses of biopsy specimens from OSCC patients revealed that the BRD4 and MMP2 expression levels were correlated in the cancerous regions, and both were highly expressed in lymph node metastasis cases, including delayed metastasis. CONCLUSIONS:BRD4 contributes to metastasis in OSCC, through the epigenetic regulation of the MMP2 gene, and thus BRD4 may represent a therapeutic target and a novel prediction indicator for metastasis.
journal_name
Br J Cancerjournal_title
British journal of cancerauthors
Yamamoto T,Hirosue A,Nakamoto M,Yoshida R,Sakata J,Matsuoka Y,Kawahara K,Nagao Y,Nagata M,Takahashi N,Hiraki A,Shinohara M,Nakao M,Saitoh N,Nakayama Hdoi
10.1038/s41416-020-0907-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-08-01 00:00:00pages
580-590issue
4eissn
0007-0920issn
1532-1827pii
10.1038/s41416-020-0907-6journal_volume
123pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Cells from V79 multicell spheroids must be exposed to approximately 50 times more etoposide than exponentially growing monolayers in order to produce the same amount of cell killing. A part of this difference in sensitivity is readily explained by the decrease in growth fraction of large spheroids, and by the protecti...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1993.97
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) is often delayed. This first UK population-based epidemiological study of NENs compares outcomes with non-NENs to identify any inequalities. METHODS:Age-standardised incidence rate (ASR), 1-year overall survival, hazard ratios and standardised mortality rates...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2016.392
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2014.137
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600476
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2016.91
更新日期:2016-05-24 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6690193
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603985
更新日期:2007-10-08 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
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更新日期:2009-05-05 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
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