Homozygous deletion but not mutation of exons 5 and 8 of the fragile histidine triad (FHIT) gene is associated with features of differentiated thyroid carcinoma.

Abstract:

:The fragile histidine triad (FHIT) gene encompasses the most common human fragile site, FRA3B at 3p14.2, a region that is involved in homozygous deletions in a variety of human tumors. FHIT is considered to be a tumor suppressor gene that is frequently inactivated in various types of cancer. To study the role of the FHIT gene in thyroid tumorigenesis, we looked for homozygous deletions or mutations of exons 5 and 8 of the FHIT gene in 65 cases of differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) and their matched non-cancerous epithelium (NCE), using exon-specific PCR amplification and PCR single strand conformation polymorphism (PCR-SSCP) techniques. In DTC, the incidence of homozygous deletion of exon 5 was 30.8% (20/65), and it was associated with tumor metastasis to lymph nodes (p <0.05). The incidence of homozygous deletion of exon 8 was 29.2% (19/65), and it was associated with the tumor pathological grade, TNM stage, and lymph node metastasis (p <0.05). There was strong correlation between homozygous deletions of exon 5 and exon 8 (p <0.01). No point mutations were observed in either exon 5 or exon 8. These findings suggest that: (a) exons 5 and 8 of FHIT are key target regions of deletion, (b) homozygous deletions of exon 5 and exon 8 may be good biomarkers for the biological behavior of DTC, and (c) point mutation of these exons may not be involved in the inactivation of the FHIT gene in DTC.

journal_name

Ann Clin Lab Sci

authors

Yin DT,Wang L,Sun J,Yin F,Yan Q,Shen RL,Gao JX,He G

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-07-01 00:00:00

pages

267-72

issue

3

eissn

0091-7370

issn

1550-8080

pii

40/3/267

journal_volume

40

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Simple, direct determination of serum 5'-nucleotidase.

    abstract::A simple determination of 5'-Nucleotidase in blood serum without deproteinization is described. The enzyme activity is distinguished from that of a nonspecific alkaline phosphatase by nickel inhibition and the inorganic phosphate released from adenosine monophosphate used as substrate is determined by a method previou...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Baginski ES,Marie SS,Epstein E,Zak B

    更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00

  • Circulating miRNA-199a and miRNA-122 Levels as Potential Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarkers for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are associated with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) progression and metastasis. However, it is unclear whether they could act as biomarkers for HCC diagnosis and prognosis. METHODS:In this study, the miR-122 and miR-199a expression levels were determined by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-P...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wu J,Wu Y,Luo Y,Li X,Lin N,Yang X,Lin Y,Chen M

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Douglas-fir: a third wood-drying condensate found to exhibit in vitro cytotoxicity and genotoxicity.

    abstract::The present study applies the approach described in Mark et al. for the testing of toxic chemicals produced during the drying of Douglas-fir. The genotoxic potential of Douglas-fir condensate has been previously unexplored and is thus an area of appropriate concern to the forest products industry, regulatory, agencies...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mark HF,Naram R,Singer J,Rice R,LaMarche PH

    更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of the Single Nucleotide Polymorphism at Position rs2735940 in the Human Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase Gene by the Introduction of a New Restriction Enzyme Site for the PCR-RFLP Assay.

    abstract::It has been shown that the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of the rs2735940 site in the human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) gene is associated with increased cancer risk. The traditional method to detect SNP genotypes is polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). How...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wang S,Ding M,Duan X,Wang T,Feng X,Wang P,Yao W,Wu Y,Yan Z,Feng F,Yu S,Wang W

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • A supplement to alkaline phosphatase fractionations: utilization of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase and hydroxyproline assays.

    abstract::Fractionation of serum alkaline phosphatase by either biochemical or electrophoretic techniques is often insufficient to determine the source of the elevated serum enzyme. In 31 unselected patients with high serum alkaline phosphatase a simultaneous determination of serum gamma glutamyl transpeptidase and urinary hydr...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Slaunwhite D,Tuggey RL,Reynoso G

    更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrastructure of the liver and biliary tract in health and disease.

    abstract::Ultrastructural studies with the transmission (TEM) and scanning (SEM) electron microscopes have added greatly to our knowledge of cellular structure and function in the liver. The normal polyhedral hepatocyte has numerous subcellular organelles, such as mitochondria, peroxisomes, lysosomes and complex rough (rer) and...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Goldblatt PJ,Gunning WT 3rd

    更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00

  • A rare case of a multifocal extra-adrenal myelolipoma with markedly hypocellular bone marrow.

    abstract::Extra-adrenal myelolipomas are rare, generally solitary, non-functioning tumors consisting of adipose tissue and hematopoetic elements. These lesions are not known to be associated with underlying hematologic disorders or documented bone marrow abnormalities. We describe the extremely rare occurrence of multifocal, ex...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sawhney R,McRae B,Lazarchick J

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • A Pilot Study of RSK4 Expression in Patients with Human Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Lung cancer represents the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide, with non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) comprising the most common type of lung cancer. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this pilot study was to ascertain RSK4 expression at both the gene and protein level in normal and cancerous tissue of patients...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Li A,Liu D,Liu Y,Zhou Y,Du Z,Song J

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cytotoxic lymphocytes.

    abstract::Interactions between human lymphocytes and target cells are highly variable. Lymphocytes may enter fibroblasts, establish cytoplasmic bridges, and draw material through these bridges from the fibroblasts; these lymphocytes may undergo divisions within the fibroblasts, while the fibroblasts vacuolize and die. In this i...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sinkovics JG

    更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00

  • Stability of cryopreserved and stored peripheral blood lymphocytes.

    abstract::The determination of the T and B subpopulation percentages and lymphocyte blastogenic response functions are useful tools to evaluate and monitor disorders associated with immunodeficiencies, lymphoproliferations, malignancies, infections, inflammations, and autoimmune diseases. Comparative studies of cryopreserved ly...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Liu SS,Liu PI,Daniel SJ

    更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma Cell Granuloma: An Entity within the Spectrum of IgG4-Related Disease.

    abstract::Plasma cell granuloma (PCG) is a relatively rare, mass-forming lesion comprised of polyclonal plasma cells set in a background of storiform fibrosis and spindle cell proliferation. While uncommon, this lesion may occur within any site and should be included in the list of differential diagnoses for plasma cell neoplas...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Forcucci J,Butler-Williams S,Miller N,Lazarchick J

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Trust your Endocrinologist - Report and Recommendations on the Ordering of Reverse T3 Testing.

    abstract::Laboratory testing for markers of thyroid function is essential for the diagnosis of thyroid disease, yet, the landscape of thyroid function testing is complex and inappropriate test orders are common. Reverse T3 (rT3) is frequently seen on thyroid function testing menus as a marker of nonthyroidal illness. However, t...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Garnett ER,Pagaduan JV,Devaraj S

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Anatomical methods in the study of cardiovascular pathology: a refined technique.

    abstract::A refined technique is described for the anatomical study of the heart and coronary arteries after perfusion with agar-barium sulfate contrast medium. The method includes dissection and isolation of the perfused coronary arteries with sequential cross-sectioning and radiography of intact and cross-sectioned vessels. T...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Giraldo AA,Higgins MJ,Humes JJ

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • High performance liquid chromatographic separation and fluorescence detection of polyamines in plasma and erythrocytes.

    abstract::A high performance liquid chromatography has been adapted to the measurement of putrescine, spermidine and spermine in plasma and erythrocytes. Detection was by fluorimetry using o-phthalaldehyde which formed fluorophores with the polyamines. Sensitivity of the method was better than 10 pmol of each polyamine, and rec...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shipe JR Jr,Savory J

    更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00

  • Development and validation of a third generation allergen-specific IgE assay on the continuous random access IMMULITE 2000 analyzer.

    abstract::In vitro determination of allergen-specific IgE (sIgE) represents an important aid in the diagnosis and treatment of allergy. Improvements in laboratory methodology--the development of second, and now third generation assays for sIgE--have brought about major advances in speed, convenience, performance, and in the sta...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Li TM,Chuang T,Tse S,Hovanec-Burns D,El Shami AS

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Phase specific proteins in human malignant neoplasms.

    abstract::This is a review of the following human gene products which appear in the prenatal period, subsequently are repressed, and reappear in malignant neoplasms: alpha fetal protein; carcinoembryonic antigen; Regan's isoenzyme; fetal sulfoglycoprotein; a fetal liver ferroprotein; beta-S-fetoprotein; gamma-fetoprotein; carci...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Klavins JV

    更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00

  • The Prognostic Value of Measuring PD-L1 mRNA Expression Levels in Surgically Resected Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

    abstract::The expression of programmed cell death 1-ligand 1 (PD-L1) by tumor cells acts as an immune-checkpoint when it interacts with its receptor on immune cells, effectively preventing the immune system from attacking the tumor. Inhibitors against PD-L1 have shown remarkable therapeutic activity in non-small cell lung cance...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kim GJ,Lee JH,Park WJ,Lee HW,Hwang IS,Lee DH

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Pathogenesis of post primary tuberculosis: immunity and hypersensitivity in the development of cavities.

    abstract::M. Tuberculosis (MTB) is an obligate human parasite even though humans are more resistant than any of the animals used for study. It is a human parasite because only humans develop post primary tuberculosis (TB) in their lungs that mediates transmission of infection to new hosts. The extreme paucity of human lung tiss...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hunter RL,Actor JK,Hwang SA,Karev V,Jagannath C

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Developments in laboratory diagnosis of chromosomal abnormalities.

    abstract::The development of chromosome banding techniques has made possible the detailed analysis of human chromosomes. A vast body of knowledge has accumulated during the last few years as a result of their application in biology and medicine. ...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Frias JL

    更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00

  • Light and electron microscopy of hepatocellular changes in griseofulvin fed mice. Particular reference to Mallory bodies.

    abstract::Male Swiss Webster mice were fed a diet containing 2.5 percent griseofulvin (GF). Serially progressive light and electron microscopic hepatic altertions were present from one day on and grossly visible hepatomegaly from two weeks until termination at 22 weeks. GF induced liver changes included hepatocyte nuclear and c...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wessely Z,Shapiro SH,Klavins JV

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Neuroblastoma in an adult: case presentation and literature review.

    abstract::Neuroblastoma is the most common malignancy in children less than one year of age, but is rare in adults. Adult neuroblastoma differs from pediatric cases by lacking classical features including low incidence of MYCN amplification, elevated urinary catecholamimes, and MIBG avidity. The diagnosis may not be initially c...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Smith L,Minter S,O'Brien P,Kraveka JM,Medina AM,Lazarchick J

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Wellness assessment: A role for laboratory medicine.

    abstract::Within the next 20-25 years, 20% of the U.S. population is expected to be 65 years old or older. Unless significant changes are made (ie, increased research, improved treatment, and promotion of health and disease prevention), medical costs will continue to rise but with fewer citizens to finance them. However, this n...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Knight JA

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Whole blood viscosity in beta thalassemia minor.

    abstract::Patients with heterozygous beta-thalassemia minor have a decreased hematocrit (HCT). Since the HCT is a primary determinant of whole blood viscosity, the known reduction in HCT in beta-thalassemia minor should lead to a measurable reduction of whole blood viscosity. The influence of the relatively lower mean corpuscul...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Crowley JP,Metzger JB,Merrill EW,Valeri CR

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Vanadium (IV) formation in the reduction of vanadate by glutathione reductase/NADPH and the role of molecular oxygen.

    abstract::Experimental evidence documenting the formation of a relatively stable V(IV) species appears to be important with regard to the biochemical mechanism of reduction of vanadate by enzymatic systems. The present study demonstrates that a mixture of vanadate and glutathione reductase/nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide phos...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shi X,Flynn DC,Liu K,Dalal N

    更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro methods for detection of circulating immune complexes.

    abstract::The possible pathologic consequences of the presence of circulating immune complexes in certain disease states has caused considerable attention to be given to the development of laboratory procedures capable of quantitatively measuring the presence of immune complexes in serum. Many assays are available which utilize...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Blackstock R

    更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of Cerebrospinal Fluid Carbohydrate Antigen Series Biomarkers in Non-neoplastic Diseases.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Carbohydrate antigen series biomarkers in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) are important for the diagnosis of brain metastasis and meningeal carcinomatosis. Its relationship with CSF and serum in non-neoplastic diseases may be beneficial for earlier diagnosis and treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:161 pairs of CSF a...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shi Q,Tian C,Huang X,Pu C

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Overnight storage of blood in ACD tubes at 4{degrees}C increases NK cell fraction in peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

    abstract::A considerable variabilility in the effects of sample handling on NK cytotoxicity has been observed. Using flow cytometry, NK cytotoxicity assays and lymphocyte subset analysis of Ficoll-Hypaque-separated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) isolated from whole blood stored under various conditions were performe...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kim DW,Jang YY,Shin MG,Shin JH,Suh SP,Ryang DW,Yoon M,Lee JJ,Kim SK,Cho D

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Secretion of nickel in rabbit saliva.

    abstract::Secretion of nickel into unstimulated and stimulated saliva of rabbits was studied after a single intraperitoneal injection of nickel chloride labelled with 63Ni. Maximum 63Ni in unstimulated saliva was obtained in specimens collected one hr after maximum serum-63Ni was reached and two hrs after the nickel administrat...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hofsøy H,Paulsen G,Jonsen J

    更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00

  • Standardization of serum protein analyses.

    abstract::A brief historical review is presented of the development of bovine serum albumin as a standard for the determination of serum total protein. Bovine serum albumin is now available as a standard reference material from the National Bureau of Standards. Also reviewed is the present status of the immunoglobulin standards...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Klein B

    更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00

  • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in vitro correlated with in vivo activity and reticulocytosis.

    abstract::In vitro activity of erythrocyte glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) does not always correlate with in vivo hemolytic manifestations. Many of these non-correlations are reviewed and can now be explained on the basis of altered substrate affinity and/or altered inhibition by intracellular metabolites. These alte...

    journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Brewster MA,Quittner H,Moriarity M

    更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00