Abstract:
:The determination of the T and B subpopulation percentages and lymphocyte blastogenic response functions are useful tools to evaluate and monitor disorders associated with immunodeficiencies, lymphoproliferations, malignancies, infections, inflammations, and autoimmune diseases. Comparative studies of cryopreserved lymphocytes frozen at - 190 degrees C over a period of one year obtained by lymphocytapheresis of normal donors and fresh lymphocytes found no significant changes of lymphocyte subpopulations or blastogenic response functions. These cryopreserved lymphocytes can therefore be used as a reproducible quality control reagent. Comparisons of the stability of T and B populations of fresh, one, two, three, four, and five day old culture medium (RPMI 1640) stored separated peripheral blood lymphocytes and culture medium (RPMI 1640) stored one, two, three, four, and five day old whole peripheral blood revealed that culture medium prolonged the viability to approximately three days. It seems feasible for smaller clinics and hospitals that lack the facilities to run tests on lymphocytes to mix their heparinized blood with culture medium and then transport it to laboratories where the tests can be performed.
journal_name
Ann Clin Lab Scijournal_title
Annals of clinical and laboratory scienceauthors
Liu SS,Liu PI,Daniel SJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-07-01 00:00:00pages
321-6issue
4eissn
0091-7370issn
1550-8080journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Lung adenocarcinoma (AC) cases account for approximately 40% of lung cancers. Early diagnosis can reduce mortality, improve prognosis, prolong survival, and improve quality of life. Specific and stable biomarkers for early diagnosis of AC are still la...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A considerable variabilility in the effects of sample handling on NK cytotoxicity has been observed. Using flow cytometry, NK cytotoxicity assays and lymphocyte subset analysis of Ficoll-Hypaque-separated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) isolated from whole blood stored under various conditions were performe...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the relationships of trace element concentrations vs hematopoiesis and iron parameters, we measured lead, copper, zinc, cadmium, and ferritin levels in 251 healthy adolescents. Concentrations of trace metals were determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. There were no significant gender-related...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia (CPEO) is a mitochondrial myopathy commonly caused by deleterious changes in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). We describe a 45-year-old man who was referred to us for investigation of progressive ptosis. We performed a multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) a...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma (IVLBCL) is a rare variant of extranodal diffuse large Bcell lymphoma with only a few more than 300 cases reported. It is characterized as lymphoma cells confined to the lumina of small vessels, so patients usually do not present with masses or lymphadenopathy. Clinical presentation...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apolipoprotein (apo) E, like beta-amyloid (Abeta), is a key component of the senile plaques that characterize Alzheimer's disease (AD). Understanding how apoE participates in the formation of senile plaques is necessary to clarify the pathogenesis of AD; however, the mechanism remains unknown. In this study, we invest...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported that proper dilution of sera that contain IgG monoclonal proteins (M-proteins) is necessary for accurate quantitation of serum albumin and M-protein concentrations separated by serum protein electrophoresis (SPE) using the Beckman PARAGON agarose electrophoresis system. We now report the signifi...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain containing molecule 3 (TIM-3) gene is an important immune regulatory molecule. In fact, studies have shown that polymorphisms in the (TIM-3) gene may be associated with various cancers. The goal of this study was to investigate whether the -1516G/T, -574G/T, or +4259T/G singl...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laboratory testing for markers of thyroid function is essential for the diagnosis of thyroid disease, yet, the landscape of thyroid function testing is complex and inappropriate test orders are common. Reverse T3 (rT3) is frequently seen on thyroid function testing menus as a marker of nonthyroidal illness. However, t...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum transient paraproteins are small monoclonal immunoglobulins that are induced by a self-limiting regulatory defect in the control of certain terminally differentiated B-cell clones. Relatively uncommon and ill-defined in the medical literature, such proteins may be regarded as immunologic anomalies. Their clinica...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The conjugated bile acid pattern was evaluated in intestinal aspirates of five normal subjects and five patients known to have an abnormal bile acid distribution. The glycine/taurine (G/T) ratios for total bile acids were determined by gas liquid chromatography (GLC) and by enzymatic assay using 3-hydroxysteroid dehyd...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study of acquired renal lesions in 42 renal transplants in children revealed a variety of histologic lesions. Although acute and chronic rejection changes were the most frequent, a number of metabolic, infectious, vascular, and other lesions were encountered. Renal biopsy allows rapid diagnosis of thes...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testing of blood for antibodies to the human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV2) has begun. A major benefit of this testing will be the elimination of the exclusion of blood donors on the basis of geographic origin. Will this test be helpful? Present anti-HIV1 testing detects between 60 to 90 percent of those samples...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Qualitative urinary screening procedures were converted to quantitative methods for urinary cystine and homocystine based on the reactions between these amino acids and cyanide-nitroprusside reagents. Cystine and homocystine are quantified by the measurement of absorbances at 521 and 524 nm, respectively. Cyanide-nitr...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a papillary glioneuronal tumor occurring in the right frontal lobe of a 26-yr-old woman and we review the pertinent literature. Papillary glioneuronal tumor (PGNT) is a rare cerebral neoplasm, identified in approximately 37 cases to date. In 2007, the World Health Organization (WHO) classified the PGNT as a ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::People of the Jehovah's Witness faith believe that they shall "abstain from blood." Because of this belief, we encounter the challenges from Jehovah's Witness patients who actively seek medical care for themselves and their children, but refuse the transfusion of blood products, which may result in increased morbidity...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work describes a case of Haemophilus influenzae serotype a meningitis in Brazil, after almost a decade since the introduction of Haemophilus influenzae serotype b conjugate vaccine. Uncertainty about the replacement of H. influenzae serotypes as a cause of invasive diseases justifies continuous surveillance, coup...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 27-year-old male patient presenting with renal colic secondary to hyperparathyroidism. Further investigations confirmed a diagnosis of type 1 multiple endocrine neoplasia and revealed a 2.0 cm pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour as well as a pituitary macroadenoma with significantly elevated prolactin leve...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The beneficial effect of stem cells on several animal models of neuropathic pain has been recognized recently. However, there have been no studies on the effects of neural stem cell transplantation on neuropathic pain. In the present study, using the rat model of chronic constriction injury of the sciatic nerve, we ob...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Absorbed lead continuously adds to the lead deposited in the vascularized circumpulpal dentin of the teeth. Thus, this dental tissue is expected to contain a lead concentration which reflects the integrated lead exposure during the time from completion of tooth formation to tooth extraction or shedding. A method has b...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The erythrocyte abnormality most often associated with the toxic effects of commonly used drugs is premature destruction. The mechanisms of erythrocyte destruction include: denaturation of unstable hemoglobins, oxidation of sulfhydril groups in hemoglobin and the erythrocyte membrane in the presence of glucose-6-phosp...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolic acidosis secondary to lactic acidosis may occur in acute, severe asthma and its presence suggests that respiratory muscle fatigue and tissue hypoxia play a major part in the pathogenesis. Non-anion gap metabolic acidosis (NAG acidosis) has also been reported in acute asthma but its impact on the clinical out...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we investigated the relationship between thyroid function and serum uric acid (UA) levels in subjects without overt thyroid dysfunction. A total of 6,085 patients were included in this cross-sectional study. Free thyroxine (FT4) levels were positively and linearly associated with serum UA levels (p<0.00...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spurious macrocytosis in electronic cell counters has been associated with hyperglycemia. The increased mean corpuscular volume (MCV) is thought to be secondary to osmotic disequilibrium between the erythrocyte and the diluent used in the automatic cell counters. Employing three different hematology cell counters, the...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-one patients with Parkinson's disease and motor fluctuations who completed a double-blind study comparing controlled-release carbidopa/levodopa (Sinemet CR4) with standard Sinemet (SS) were evaluated one year following completion of the study. Five patients remained on CR4 alone; 16 continued on CR4 plus SS, an...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prospective HLA-DR matching has been shown to enhance renal graft survival. It has also been demonstrated that the major stimuli in the one-way mixed lymphocyte culture reaction (MLR) are the DR rather than DQ class II histocompatibility antigens. A two antigen DR match between the potential recipient and donor is usu...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the cellular level, mutations in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) can lead to synthesis of altered proteins which are unable to sustain specific cell functions, eventually leading to its death. Veritably apoptosis, or programmed cell death, is a device to eliminate heavily mutated cells. Cell membranes with altered prot...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS). Inactivating polymorphism of genes encoding detoxification enzymes, such as NQO1 and GSTP1 could influence susceptibility to MS. The monoclonal antibody natalizumab is an effective treatment in MS. Natalizumab's efficacy in MS patien...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydroxyethyl starch is commonly used as a plasma volume expander in the surgical patient. Although it is generally considered a safe plasma substitution, some reports of an acquired von Willebrand's disease-like syndrome have been documented. To examine this further, von Willebrand factor: ristocetin cofactor activity...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current changes of the healthcare environment have promoted the creation of chest pain centers in the emergency departments for rapid triage of patients admitted for cardiac evaluation. Because of the inefficiency of electrocardiogram for the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction, blood cardiac markers play an impo...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00