Characteristics of genotype and phenotype in Chinese patients with Bardet-Biedl syndrome.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:To investigate complex and different phenotypes in seven Chinese patients diagnosed with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) and carrying pathogenic mutations. METHODS:Seven unrelated BBS patients were enrolled. Their medical and ophthalmic histories were reviewed, and comprehensive clinical examinations, such as fundus photography, optical coherence tomography, and medical imaging, were performed. A specific hereditary eye disease enrichment panel based on exome-capture technology was used to collect and amplify the protein-coding regions of 441 targeted hereditary eye disease genes, followed by high-throughput sequencing using the Illumina HiSeq platform. RESULTS:All patients exhibited the primary clinical phenotype of BBS. Seven BBS mutations were found in five patients (BBS7 in two patients, BBS10 in two patients, BBS12 in one patient), for a detection rate of 71% (5/7). The ratio of novel to known BBS mutations was 5:2. CONCLUSIONS:This study showed the phenotypic and genotypic spectrum of BBS patients from China, and the findings underscore the importance of obtaining comprehensive clinical observations and molecular analyses for ciliopathies.

journal_name

Int Ophthalmol

authors

Tao T,Wang L,Chong W,Yang L,Li G

doi

10.1007/s10792-020-01415-3

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-09-01 00:00:00

pages

2325-2343

issue

9

eissn

0165-5701

issn

1573-2630

pii

10.1007/s10792-020-01415-3

journal_volume

40

pub_type

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