Abstract:
:A small series of pilot seminars on ethics and values in prison practice have been held over the past two years. This article outlines the background, the content and the relevance to prison staff. It concludes that a full trial of the approach for both staff and prisoners would seem to be necessary and that the seminars should be tried with public health practitioners.
journal_name
Public Healthjournal_title
Public healthauthors
Fraser A,Gatherer A,Bloom Sdoi
10.1016/j.puhe.2010.08.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-11-01 00:00:00pages
643-5issue
11eissn
0033-3506issn
1476-5616pii
S0033-3506(10)00271-4journal_volume
124pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PUBLIC HEALTH文献大全abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the associations between time to presentation, and sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of new adult ophthalmic outpatients at the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital (UNTH), Enugu, between March and August 2010. STUDY DESIGN:Hospital-based case-control study. METHODS:Consecutive...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2014.09.003
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Research has given a comprehensive picture of the negative health consequences of unemployment without offering sufficient comparison between different age groups. The aim of this study was to analyse whether the associations between ill health, particularly poor psychological health and smoking, and unemplo...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2003.10.008
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biobanks are a key resource in unravelling the association between genetic background, lifestyle and environmental determinants of the incidence, natural course and treatment response for various complex diseases and health traits. Biobanks are goldmines for epidemiological research, provided that they are set up prop...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2011.12.007
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We present findings from a national online survey of uptake and implementation of the National Health Service Health Check (NHSHC) programme. The research aimed to understand national variation in implementation of NHSHCs and to explore the relationship between uptake and different components of implementati...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2018.01.024
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the burden of diseases caused by stroke using disability-adjusted life years (DALY), and to compare the attributable burdens of risk factors with the avoidable burdens. METHODS:First, we estimated the disease burden of stroke due to premature death and disability using 2001 morbidity and mortalit...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2007.03.002
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Understanding barriers and facilitators to engaging with implementation science (IS) research can provide insight into how to improve efforts to encourage more researchers to participate in IS research. STUDY DESIGN:The study design used is a grounded theory qualitative study. METHODS:We conducted semistruc...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2020.06.016
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Mobile food vendors (also known as street food vendors) may be important sources of food, particularly in minority and low-income communities. Unfortunately, there are no good data sources on where, when, or what vendors sell. The lack of a published assessment method may contribute to the relative exclusion...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2013.05.006
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine whether the free swimming initiative in Bristol was associated with higher uptake in more affluent areas ('inverse use law'). STUDY DESIGN:Secondary analysis of statistical data on free swimming session attendances in Bristol, recorded from January to June 2010. Individual postcode data were link...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2012.07.008
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Family Health Service Authorities (FHSAs), since 1st April 1991, have been both 'managed', by the Regional Health Authority, and 'managing', their contractor services. Both situations are relatively new to them, their Region and the contractors. We examine the opportunities and potential problems of this major strateg...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0033-3506(05)80184-2
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the burden of burn injury in primary and secondary hospitals in Bangladesh, and how these costs are reflected as social and economic burdens in the community. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:A direct method was adopted to estimate the cost of burn injury, which involved interviewing pa...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2008.06.007
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Healthcare systems in developed countries may differ in financing and organisation. Maternity services and delivery are particularly influenced by culture and habits. In this study, we compared the pregnancy care quality and efficiency of the German, French and Japanese healthcare systems. STUDY DESIGN:Comp...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2018.03.028
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the associations between social capital (trust) and leisure-time physical activity. STUDY DESIGN:The 2004 Public Health Survey in Skåne is a cross-sectional study. METHODS:In total, 27,757 individuals aged 18-80 years answered a postal questionnaire (59% participation). Logistic regression m...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2011.01.015
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In 2012, the tuberculosis (TB) notification rate among Romanian TB facility doctors and nurses was 7.2 times higher than in the general population. This indicates that transmission is ongoing inside TB facilities and that TB infection control measures are insufficient. To help prevent nosocomial TB transmi...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2015.10.031
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of the study is the identification of racial differences in characteristics and comorbidities in patients hospitalized for COVID-19 and the impact on outcomes. STUDY DESIGN:The study design is a retrospective observational study. METHODS:Data for all patients admitted to seven community hospi...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2020.11.021
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey was taken of the rubella-immunity status of women attending Liverpool, England's largest family planning clinic, in order to determine the need to intensify the program of vaccination against rubella in pregnancy. All women who attended the clinic in January 1980 were asked whether they had either had rubell...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0033-3506(81)80100-x
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the microbiological quality of sachet-packaged drinking water in Western Nigeria and its impact on public health. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional microbiological testing. METHODS:Ninety-two sachet-packaged water samples were analysed for microbiological and metal qualities. Total bacterial and colifo...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2009.09.015
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study estimated county-level human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination initiation rates in Alabama and determined whether disparities existed between counties in the Mississippi Delta region (MDR) and Appalachian region (AR). STUDY DESIGN:This study used an observational cross-sectional design. METHODS:W...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2019.08.006
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of the study were to evaluate satisfaction with the mammography service of the Local Health Unit RMA (Rome, Lazio Region) among women who have attended the program and to identify the predictors of participation. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:A telephone-based questionnaire was admin...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2017.11.025
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Helmet use is a major risk factor for road traffic injuries and fatalities. This study sought to determine the state of helmet use in Ha Nam and Ninh Binh provinces in Vietnam, and ascertain knowledge, attitudes, and practices of helmet use over time. STUDY DESIGN:Observational helmet use studies, and roads...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2017.01.010
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the impact, acceptability, practicability and implementation of a training intervention, designed using the Behaviour Change Wheel, on the delivery of very brief advice on physical activity, by nurses to cancer patients. STUDY DESIGN:A mixed methods feasibility study. METHOD:A purposeful sample ...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2016.05.015
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The study identifies the prevalence of common mental disorders according to the patient health questionnaire (PHQ) and the use of psychotropic substances in a sample of currently enrolled medical students. STUDY DESIGN:A cross-sectional survey with a self-administrated questionnaire. METHODS:All newly enro...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2015.12.014
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of this study were to determine the prevalence of bullying among adolescents studying in Jerusalem schools and to identify the characteristics of its victims and perpetrators. Pupils in the 8th and 10th grade (ages 14-16 y) in 11 schools in Jerusalem (n=1182) anonymously completed the World Health Organ...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.ph.1900843
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Elective hip replacement is a common procedure for elderly people with osteoarthrosis. With more elderly people in the future, the demand for hip replacements will increase and put additional constraints on hospital services. The objective was to explore the future need for hip replacements and related costs...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2019.10.013
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study analyzed the relative time trends of prices of healthy versus unhealthy foods in South Korea for the 20 years from 1995 to 2015. STUDY DESIGN:Time series analysis was used. METHODS:We analyzed price trends of selected food items in the food groups of grains, vegetables, meats, sweets, spices, fa...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2018.09.007
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:While there is extensive evidence about the influence of environmental factors on adult obesity, fewer studies have assessed how the environment influences body fat in children. This cross-sectional study investigated the distribution of adiposity indices according to urbanization level and patterns of physi...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2013.04.031
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the prevalence of substance use, sexual behaviours, and suicidal ideation and attempts among adolescents in Guangzhou, China, and to explore the associations between these risk behaviours and demographics. STUDY DESIGN:A two-stage stratified cluster sample design produced a representative sam...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2008.10.013
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Health insurance availability and affordability are vital elements in diagnosis and treatment of patients with cancer and thus constitute clinical significance as well. Although past studies have explored the disparity in mortality figures for patients with different insurance statuses, this population-based...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2020.03.006
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This pilot study aimed to assess the feasibility of the postal collection of oral fluid samples for surveillance purposes and the effect of two different approaches on the response rates. This cross-sectional, antibody prevalence study collected oral fluid samples and questionnaire data from randomly selected individu...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.ph.1900833
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:After the firework disaster in Enschede, The Netherlands, on 13 May 2000, a longitudinal health study was carried out. Study questions were: (1) did the health status change over this period; and (2) how is the health status 18 months after the disaster compared with controls? STUDY DESIGN:A longitudinal co...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2006.09.025
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the routine management of patients with chronic stable angina by GPs in Northern Ireland and the factors which they perceived affected the success of medical therapy. DESIGN:A questionnaire survey of all general practitioners in Northern Ireland (n = 962). SETTING:A survey conducted collaborativ...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0033-3506(95)80203-7
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00